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Overview of the Incidence of Post Operative Nausea and Vomiting in Spinal Anesthesia for Sectio Caesarea Patients in the Recovery Room of Fatimah Cilacap Islamic Hospital Nurdiamsyah, Pratomo; Susanto, Amin; Burhan, Asmat; Suandika, Made; Wijayanti, Indri
Java Nursing Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): November - February 2024
Publisher : Global Indonesia Health Care (GOICARE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61716/jnj.v2i1.31

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Background: Post operative nausea vomiting (PONV) is nausea and vomiting that occurs after surgery and before the patient returns from the hospital. PONV must be taken seriously because it can have an impact on the length of the patient's recovery period, hamper activities, and increase the cost of care that must be incurred. PONV or nausea and vomiting. Aim: what is the description of the incidence of PONV in spinal anesthesia in SC patients in the recovery room (RR) RSI Fatimah Cilacap. Method: Quantitative descriptive with a cross section approach, the sample used total sampling of 31 respondents instruments using the Simplified Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting Impact Scale for Audit and Post-Discharge. Findings: PONV sufferers were 19 respondents (59.4%), based on age 26-34 years as many as 16 respondents (51.6%), at BMI the incidence of PONV was obese as many as 11 respondents (35.5%), in the length of surgery the most PONV was found in women as many as 4 respondents (11.4%), in the length of surgery the incidence of PONV was found to be mostly 1-2 hours as many as 10 respondents (32.3%), and in the previous PONV history the incidence of PONV was found to have all experienced PONV before as many as 13 respondents (16.1%). Conclusion: the frequency distribution of PONV incidence on respondents who are female, obese IMT operation duration and PONV history with spinal anesthesia technique in cesarean section surgery.
An Examination of Patient Satisfaction with Spinal Anesthesia Interventions at DIK PUSDIKKES Hospital in East Jakarta Tarsono, Tarsono; Susanto, Amin; Burhan, Asmat
Java Nursing Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): November - February 2024
Publisher : Global Indonesia Health Care (GOICARE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61716/jnj.v2i1.34

Abstract

Background: Anesthesiology and intensive therapy services in hospitals are one part of the fast-growing health services. High patient satisfaction is one of the hospital's goals. The hospital as a full health care institution must be able to provide excellent service. Purpose: The study aims to determine the level of patient satisfaction with spinal anesthesia at the East Jakarta Pusdikkes Hospital. Methods: The design of this study is descriptive cross sectional, determining the number of samples using the Total Sampling method for as many as 30 respondents. The research instrument used the Evan Lr questionnaire. Findings: The results of the study, as many as 17 (53.1) respondents in post-spinal patients stated that they were satisfied, in patient satisfaction based on age most were aged 26-35 years with a fairly satisfied satisfaction level of 9 respondents (30.0%), at the level of patient satisfaction based on gender in this study most were female with a fairly satisfied satisfaction level of 13 respondents (43.3%), based on the level of education in this study most were high school with a fairly satisfied satisfaction level of 10 respondents (33.3%). Conclusion: From the results of the study, it was concluded that the description of the level of satisfaction with spinal anesthesia at the East Jakarta Pusdikkes Hospital was mostly satisfied.
The Relationship Between Anxiety Levels and Pre-operative Sleep Quality Disorders for Spinal Anesthesia Patients Pratama, Ilham; Susanto, Amin; Budi, Martyarini
Java Nursing Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): November - February 2024
Publisher : Global Indonesia Health Care (GOICARE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61716/jnj.v2i1.36

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Background: According to data, the number of surgery patients has increased significantly over time. All hospitals worldwide recorded 140 million patients in 2017, 148 million in 2019, and 1.2 million in Indonesia. Surgery might threaten a person's body, integrity, or life and generate anxiety. Patients can be anxious before surgery under anaesthesia. Chronic anxiety can create stress and sleep difficulties. People with sleep issues are young adults. Sleep disorders are conditions that cause discomfort or interfere with a desirable lifestyle due to alterations in rest patterns. Purpose: Understanding how worry affects preoperative sleep quality in spinal anaesthesia patients at Hj. Anna Lasmanah Banjarnegara Hospital. Methods: This type of research is descriptive correlation using a cross sectional design by distributing questionnaires of anxiety level (APAIS) and sleep quality (AIS). Findings: the findings regarding the anxiety levels of the 65 participants indicated that among the total of 65 respondents, 23 individuals (or 35.4%) reported having moderate anxiety. Furthermore, in terms of sleep quality disorders, moderate insomnia was reported by most respondents, comprising 28 individuals (43.1%). The significance value of p = 0.000 (<0.05) obtained from the Spearman's Rho correlation test indicates that anxiety levels and sleep quality disorders are significantly associated in preoperative spinal anaesthesia patients. Conclusion: There is a strong relationship between anxiety level and preoperative sleep quality disorders in spinal anesthesia patients.
Hemodynamic Features of Cesarean Section Patients with Spinal Anesthesia Alan Marbase, Festus; Susanto, Amin; Mixrova Sebayang, Septian
Java Nursing Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): March - June 2024
Publisher : Global Indonesia Health Care (GOICARE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61716/jnj.v2i2.49

Abstract

Background: Sectio Caesarea (SC) surgery in labouring women can lead to haemodynamic risks. One of the haemodynamic events is a drop in blood pressure, this is the effect of spinal anaesthesia. Purpose: To determine the haemodynamic features of sectio sesarea patients with spinal in the operating room of RSUD Yowari Jayapura Regency. Methods: This research design uses descriptive design. Sampling technique with total sampling of 40 SC patients. The research instrument contains patient data which includes age, blood pressure, heart rate, breathing, and body temperature. Findings: The average age of patients obtained was 30.38, systolic before 129.32 and after 94.90, diastolic before 90.48 and after 59.38, heart rate before 84.70 after 118.90, breathing before 18 after 18.70, body temperature before 36.350C after 36.420C, MAP before 180.95 after 134.53 while oxygen saturation before 98.93 and after 99.15. Conclusion: There are haemodynamic events in SC patients after surgery at Yowari Hospital, Jayapura Regency.
Description Of Blood Pressure After Injection Of Spinal Anesthesia In Caesaria Sectio Patients At Dr. Soedirman Hospital Kebumen Primadiyadi, Syaikh Azib Esa; Susanto, Amin; Lintang Suryani, Roro
Java Nursing Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): March - June 2024
Publisher : Global Indonesia Health Care (GOICARE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61716/jnj.v2i2.53

Abstract

Background: Every surgical procedure cannot be separated from anethesia. Brodly speaking, anesthesia divideed into three, general anethesia, regional anesthesia and local anethesia. Seectio caaesarea is one of the most frequently performed operations for birthing process. SC is type of fetal delivery through an open abdominal incision (laparatomy) and an incision in the uterus (hysterectomy). Spinal anethesia is atechnique that has anagesic properties that relieves the patient’s pain but still maintains the patient’s consciousness. Purpose: the aim of this study was to determinne the picture of blood pressure after spinal anethesia injection in pre-caesarean section patients at Dr soedirman Hospital Kebumen.  Methods: The method used in this research is quantitaive observational analysis. Quantative research with analytical observational research, namely observing a phenomenon between risk factors and effect factors.Results: The results of this study show that caracteristics of the most respondents in this study were 26-35 years old, 25 respondents (48,1%), and 35 respondents (67,3%) with a history of caesarean section for the first time. Conclusions: in generaal, resnpondents did not experience changes in blood pressure after spinal anethesia infection, but some patients experienced hypotension.
Description The Level of Anxiety in Pre-Operation Patients Amanda Sri Utari; Susanto, Amin; Sumarni, Tri
Java Nursing Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): July - October 2024
Publisher : Global Indonesia Health Care (GOICARE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61716/jnj.v2i3.65

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Background: Preoperative anxiety is a common psychological response in patients awaiting surgery, potentially influencing perioperative outcomes and recovery. Purpose: This study aims to assess the levels of anxiety experienced by preoperative patients at Dr. Soedirman Kebumen General Hospital. Methods: A descriptive, quantitative cross-sectional design was employed, involving 84 patients selected through purposive sampling. The study collected demographic data, including gender, age, and education level, alongside medical data such as the type of anesthesia and prior surgical experience. Anxiety levels were measured using the Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale (APAIS) questionnaire. Findings: Showed that 4 patients (4.8%) experienced mild anxiety, 66 patients (78.6%) had moderate anxiety, 12 patients (14.3%) exhibited severe anxiety, and 2 patients (2.4%) reported extreme anxiety or panic. The study revealed that the majority of patients (78.6%) undergoing surgery at Dr. Soedirman Kebumen General Hospital experienced moderate anxiety levels, suggesting the need for improved preoperative support and intervention strategies. Addressing patient anxiety could enhance perioperative success by reducing psychological distress and improving overall patient outcomes. Conclusions: Further studies should explore the effectiveness of targeted interventions to mitigate preoperative anxiety and its impact on surgical recovery.
Early Mobilization Training Education for Sectio Caesarea Patients Desy Rahayu; Susanto, Amin; Netra Wirakhmi, Ikit
Java Nursing Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): July - October 2024
Publisher : Global Indonesia Health Care (GOICARE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61716/jnj.v2i3.69

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Background: The global rise in caesarean section (C-section) rates, particularly in Asia where the incidence stands at 19.5%, underscores the need for effective post-operative care strategies. Early mobilization is critical for post-C-section recovery, as it enhances patient mobility, reduces complications, and promotes overall health. Purpose: This study aims to assess the impact of early mobilization education on post-C-section patients' knowledge. Methods: This community service initiative, conducted at the Albarokah Room of Purwokerto Islamic Hospital, targeted 30 post-C-section maternal patients. The educational intervention was delivered using audiovisual media and the caramah method. Knowledge levels were assessed using a pre- and post-intervention questionnaire, which evaluated understanding of early mobilization, its benefits, contraindications, and procedural stages. Findings: Prior to the educational intervention, participants' knowledge was predominantly categorized as poor, with 40% (12 participants) scoring in this range. Post-education assessment revealed a significant improvement, with 100% (30 participants) achieving a good knowledge level regarding early mobilization. Conclusions: The implementation of early mobilization education through audiovisual media markedly improved participants' knowledge about early mobilization post-C-section. This study demonstrates that structured educational interventions can effectively enhance patient understanding and potentially improve post-operative outcomes. Further research is warranted to explore long-term effects on recovery and health
The Relationship Between Fasting Duration and The Incidence of Post Operative Nausea and Vomiting in Spinal Anesthesia Patients Husnul Khotimah Muliono, Siti; Susanto, Amin; Sebayang, Septian
Java Nursing Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): July - October 2024
Publisher : Global Indonesia Health Care (GOICARE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61716/jnj.v2i3.83

Abstract

Background: Anesthesia, a critical pain management tool during surgeries and procedures, necessitates pre-operative fasting to mitigate the risk of post-operative nausea and vomiting (PONV). The fasting period restricts both solid and liquid intake. Purpose: This study aims to explore the correlation between fasting duration and the incidence of PONV in patients undergoing spinal anesthesia at Dr. Soedirman Regional Hospital, Kebumen. Method: Employing an analytical observational design with quantitative methods, this research included 70 participants selected through cross-sectional sampling. Data collection utilized the Rhodes Index of Nausea, Vomiting, and Retching (RINVR) scale for observation. Findings: The study revealed that the majority of respondents (54.3%) adhered to an adequate fasting duration of 6-8 hours. Among these, 89.5% (34 respondents) did not experience PONV. Conversely, an inadequate fasting period (>8 hours) was associated with a higher incidence of PONV, observed in 38.6% (27 respondents), while only 3.7% (1 respondent) did not experience PONV. The correlation analysis yielded a significant relationship with a coefficient of 0.502. Conclusion: There is a significant correlation between fasting duration and the incidence of PONV in patients receiving spinal anesthesia at Dr. Soedirman Regional Hospital, Kebumen. Adequate pre-operative fasting (6-8 hours) is associated with a lower incidence of PONV, emphasizing the importance of adherence to recommended fasting guidelines to minimize post-operative complications
Relationship Between Age and Blood Pressure in Patients Postoperative Sectio Caesarea Heliyana HR, Okto; Susanto, Amin; Netra Wirakhmi, Ikit
Java Nursing Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): July - October 2024
Publisher : Global Indonesia Health Care (GOICARE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61716/jnj.v2i3.85

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Background: Cesarean section (C-section) is a surgical procedure for childbirth, involving an incision in the uterine wall through the abdomen, typically indicated for various medical reasons. Spinal anesthesia is commonly employed during C-sections, although it is associated with side effects such as fluctuations in blood pressure. The majority of C-section patients under spinal anesthesia are between 20 and 35 years of age, considered the optimal reproductive years for pregnancy and childbirth. Purpose: This study aims to evaluate the correlation between age and blood pressure in postoperative C-section patients under spinal anesthesia. Methods: A cross-sectional, observational-analytical study design was used, involving 81 purposively sampled respondents. Data were analyzed using Spearman's rank correlation to assess the relationship between age and blood pressure postoperatively. Findings: The majority of respondents (67.9%) were aged between 20 and 35 years. Postoperative blood pressure in the recovery room was predominantly within the normal range, with 71.6% of patients displaying normal blood pressure levels. A statistically significant correlation was found between age and blood pressure, with a p-value ≤ 0.05. Conclusion: Age is significantly associated with postoperative blood pressure in patients undergoing C-sections under spinal anesthesia. This finding highlights the importance of monitoring blood pressure in this population to ensure optimal recovery outcomes.
Edukasi Terapi Non Farmakologi Kompres Dingin pada Masyarakat Dengan Low Back Pain Lana One, Vinsensius; Susanto, Amin; Haniyah, Siti
Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5 No 3 (2025): Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Inspirasi El Burhani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/kolaborasi.v5i3.505

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Introduction: Low Back Pain (LBP) is one of the most common musculoskeletal problems, especially in the elderly. The causes of LBP include incorrect posture, lack of physical activity, and structural abnormalities of the spine. One effective and safe alternative to LBP treatment is non-pharmacological therapy in the form of cold packs, which work to reduce inflammation and draw pain impulses to sensory nerves. Objective: This activity aims to increase participants' knowledge about cold compress therapy in reducing low back pain. Method: The method used was direct education to 30 participants at Posyandu RW 5 Ledug, with measurement of knowledge level through pre-test and post-test. Education was delivered using leaflet media and demonstration of proper cold compress techniques. Result: The results of the activity showed a significant increase in knowledge. Before the education, only 10% of participants had good knowledge, and after the education, it increased to 80%. The majority of the elderly involved were over 60 years old and had a basic education level, but still showed enthusiasm and a good understanding of the material. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that cold compress therapy education is proven effective in increasing participants' knowledge about LBP management. This therapy can be a self-intervention that is easy to implement, safe, and efficient in community health services, especially for elderly groups who are prone to low back pain.
Co-Authors Abdurrahman, Muhammad Farhan Afifah, Ishma Rayhana Agniansyah, Kakha Akbar, Fazri Alan Marbase, Festus Amanda Sri Utari Amiarti, Winda Anisa Anisa Apriliyani, Ita Apriliyanti, Risni Ardan, Achmad Budi, Martyarini Burhan, Asmat Darmawan, Wisnu Dwi Dedi, Dedi Irawan Delfiando, Dicky Desy Rahayu Dewandana, Rizal Rizky Dwi Novitasari Faristanty, Audria Noviand Gisbella, Choirunisa Hadi Kurniawan, Hadi Harfiyanto, Naufal Putra Haryanti, Dianita Hasan, Adhariannur Heliyana HR, Okto Hidu, Asfan La Hikmanti, Arlyana Husnul Khotimah Muliono, Siti Indah Susanti Jerau, Emiliani Elsi Kabnani, Melinda Winarti Lana One, Vinsensius Lintang Suryani, Roro Made Suandika Mawarti, Mustika Ari Mixrova Sebayang, Septian Nabitha, Kanaya Nuraeni, Novi Yulianti Nurdiamsyah, Pratomo Nurjanah, Dzawi Pangestika, Widia Pramesti Dewi Prapto Sasongko, Didik Pratama, Ilham Pratiwi, Syavira Salsabilah Putri Nola Primadiyadi, Syaikh Azib Esa Priyatama, Rajendra Putri Larasati, Putri Putri, Ferra Ayu Apriliya Putriwardian, Kensa Dwimelita Rahmaya Nova Handayani Rena Fitri, Rena Rudiati, Rudiati Rumadan, Elsafika Sari, Dias Permata Sebayang, Septian Sebayang, Septian Mixrova Setyawati, Martyarini Budi shelina , shelina Siti Haniyah Solikhati, Nuki Soniawati, Diah Suci Khasanah Sukmaningtyas, Willis Suryani, Roro Lintang Sutanto Sutanto Tarsono Tarsono Tri Sumarni Tri Yudono, Danang Waldi Rahman Wibowo, Tophan Heri Wijayanti, Indri Wilis Sukmaningtyas Wirakhmi, Ikit Netra Yudono, Danang Tri Zaky Ariyanto, Hafizh Zamron, Muhammad