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TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI SEBAGAI KEJAHATAN LUAR BIASA SERTA PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF DAMPAK SERTA UPAYA PEMBERANTASAN Puanandini, Dewi Asri; Supriatna, Danu; Idris, Fahmi
Public Sphere: Jurnal Sosial Politik, Pemerintahan dan Hukum Vol 2, No 3 (2023): JPS (Jurnal Sosial Politik, Pemerintahan dan Hukum)
Publisher : CV Widina Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59818/jps.v3i3.1047

Abstract

Corruption in Indonesia is no longer a new problem in legal issues for a country because the problem of corruption has existed for thousands of years, both in developed and developing countries including Indonesia. In fact, the development of corruption in Indonesia is now so severe and has become an extraordinary problem because it has infected and spread to all levels of society. The crime of corruption in the past was regulated in the Criminal Code, which due to the dynamics that developed in society, then the regulation underwent changes which were more of a special nature or lex specialis which was then regulated for the first time in Law Number 31 of 1999 jo. Amendment to Law Number 20 of 2001 concerning the Eradication of Corruption. In its journey, corruption activities are carried out by the highest power holders who have positions, where these positions are mostly the result of winning elections in a party. The Anti-Corruption Law states that people who commit corruption must compensate the state for losses, due to the economic and social impact of an area on state finances. The addition of heavy prison sentences for corruptors certainly has a deterrent effect on the perpetrators of corruption, which is expected to reduce the crime of corruption. The crime of corruption is one part of a special criminal offense in addition to having certain specifications that are different from general criminal offenses. The Corruption Crime Law is a regulation that has a specific nature, both regarding Formal Criminal Law (Procedure) and Material (Substance). The legal consequences of a criminal offense becoming a corruption offense include: The institution that handles corruption crimes, the evidentiary system Evidence in corruption crimes applies an inverse evidence system that is limited or balanced, and in terms of punishment. The purpose of this paper is to determine the implications of handling a criminal case as a corruption offense.ABSTRAKKorupsi di Indonesia bukan lagi sebagai masalah baru dalam persoalan hukum bagi suatu negara karena masalah korupsi telah ada sejak ribuan tahun yang lalu, baik di negara maju maupun di negara berkembang termasuk Indonesia. Bahkan masalah perkembangan korupsi di Indonesia saat ini sudah demikian parahnya dan menjadi masalah yang luar biasa karena sudah menjangkit dan menyebar ke seluruh lapisan masyarakat. Tindak pidana korupsi pada zaman dahulu diatur dalam Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana yang karena dinamika yang berkembang dalam masyarakat, maka selanjutnya peraturan tersebut mengalami perubahan di mana lebih kepada bersifat khusus atau lex specialis yang selanjutnya kemudian diatur untuk pertama kali dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 31 Tahun 1999 jo. Perubahan Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2001 tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi. Dalam perjalanannya kegiatan korupsi dilakukan oleh para pemegang kekuasaan tertinggi yang memiliki jabatan, yang mana jabatan tersebut kebanyakan merupakan hasil dari pemenang pemilu dalam suatu partai. Dalam UU PTPK. dinyatakan bahwa orang yang melakukan korupsi harus mengganti kerugian negara, dikarenakan dampak ekonomi dan sosial suatu wilayah yang ditimbulkannya pada keuangan negara. Pada perjalanannya penambahan vonis penjara bagi para koruptor yang berat tentu saja memberikan efek jera bagi para pelaku korupsi, yang di mana dengan hal tersebut diharapkan tindak pidana korupsi dapat berkurang. Tindak pidana korupsi merupakan salah satu bagian dari tindak pidana khusus di samping mempunyai spesifikasi tertentu yang berbeda dengan tindak pidana umum. Undang-Undang Tindak Pidana Korupsi merupakan aturan yang mempunyai sifat kekhususan, baik menyangkut Hukum Pidana Formal (Acara) maupun Materil (Substansi). Akibat hukum suatu tindak pidana menjadi tindak pidana korupsi, antara lain : Lembaga yang menangani tindak pidana korupsi, sistem pembuktiannya Pembuktian dalam tindak pidana korupsi menerapkan sistem pembuktian terbalik yang bersifat terbatas atau berimbang, dan dari segi pendanaannya. Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana implikasi penanganan perkara suatu tindak pidana sebagai tindak pidana korupsi.
The Crucial Role of Sportsmanship in Fostering Positive Values and Building an Inclusive Sports Community Idris, Fahmi; Lubay, Lukmanul Haqim; Anira, Anira; Putri, Wulandari
Media Ilmu Keolahragaan Indonesia Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/miki.v14i2.271

Abstract

This article explores the vital role of sportsmanship within the context of sports, focusing on the development of positive values among adolescents and adults. Sportsmanship is not merely about physical competition but also encompasses attitudes and behaviors that reflect fair play. Among adolescents, participation in sports enhances not only physical performance but also fosters character development, responsibility, and the ability to cope with defeat in a resilient manner. Moreover, sportsmanship serves as a foundation for mutual respect and cooperation in social interactions. At the adult level, sportsmanship is essential for creating a positive environment in sports practice. Mutual respect, humility, and a willingness to collaborate form the basis for building an inclusive and supportive sports community. In the adult sphere, sportsmanship also contributes to reducing tensions and conflicts, thus positively influencing the workplace and daily life. Therefore, this article highlights the importance of sportsmanship as a valuable asset for character development and the cultivation of a society grounded in positive values.
Effect of Principal's Transformational Leadership Style on Teacher Performance Rahayu, Bekti; Idris, Fahmi; Herawati, Tuti
International Journal for Educational and Vocational Studies Vol. 1 No. 5 (2019): September 2019
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ijevs.v1i5.1614

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine how Transformational Leadership is Teacher Performance. Research methods; descriptive analysis, quantitative approach, product moment correlation analysis techniques, determination and regression. Data collected through questionnaires. The population in this study were teachers in two elementary schools in East Bogor City, totaling 54 people, with a total sample of 34 respondents with simple random sampling technique. The results showed a significant relationship between transformational leadership and teacher teaching performance. The recommendation to improve teacher performance is to improve the dimensions of intellectual stimulation and the sensitivity of individual principals and teacher participation in training to improve teacher professional competence.
TEACHERS’ PERCEPTIONS OF USING THE HINATIVE APP FOR PRONUNCIATION LEARNING Idris, Fahmi; Lubis, Yani
Dharmas Education Journal (DE_Journal) Vol 4 No 3 (2024): Special Issue
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Univesitas Dharmas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56667/de_journal.v4i3.818

Abstract

This study looks at how English teachers in Binjai, Indonesia, use the HiNative app to help students learn pronunciation. This research looks at how HiNative can be used in the classroom. It looks at how well it works, what the benefits are, and what the problems might be. This is important because people are focusing more on being able to communicate well, and more and more tools are being used to help with learning languages. Four English teachers were interviewed and gave answers to a questionnaire. We used something called 'thematic analysis', following a method described by Braun and Clarke in 2006, to examine the teachers' experiences and insights. The results show that HiNative had a positive effect on student engagement, motivation, and their self-awareness of pronunciation. Teachers said the app was easy to use and could provide real feedback from native speakers. But there are also some problems, such as limited internet access, people having different levels of digital skills, and not being part of the school day. The study says that HiNative can be a useful tool to help with teaching pronunciation if there is enough training, the right infrastructure, and good teaching plans. These insights are important for the wider discussion about using mobile technology in teaching English as a second language. They show how ready teachers are to use mobile technology and how schools and other organisations support them.
A Comparative Analysis of Sugeno and Tsukamoto Fuzzy Logic for Temperature Stability in SCAMIS Hidayat, Rizky Nugraha; Idris, Fahmi; Juhaeriyah, Juju
PROtek : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro Vol 12, No 3 (2025): Protek : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/protk.v12i3.10514

Abstract

The digital poultry sector faces challenges in maintaining stable incubation temperatures. Comparative evaluation between Sugeno and Tsukamoto methods has not been conducted in real-world IoT systems. This research is essential to identify the most effective fuzzy logic control approach for smart incubators. This study aims to compare the effectiveness of Sugeno and Tsukamoto fuzzy logic methods through implementation in the SCAMIS platform. A comparative experimental design was employed using Sugeno and Tsukamoto models in SCAMIS. Temperature data were collected via DHT22 sensors and analyzed quantitatively. Code validation and sensor accuracy tests ensured data reliability and the credibility of fuzzy decision-making processes. The accuracy level of the DHT22 sensor when detecting temperature is 98.31%. The comparison of response time from initial temperature to target temperature (30°C - 38°C) between the Tsukamoto and Sugeno fuzzy logic methods is 1 : 3. Tsukamoto takes 1 hour 52 seconds (3,652 seconds), while Sugeno takes 3 hours 1 second (10,801 seconds). The response time required by Tsukamoto for each 1°C temperature increase is 1–7.5 minutes, while Sugeno is 1–10.3 minutes. However, in terms of temperature stability, Sugeno is more stable with an accuracy rate of 98.40% approaching the target temperature, while Tsukamoto has an accuracy rate of 96.93%. These results indicate a significant trade-off between the speed of reaching the target temperature and stability at the target temperature. Control method selection should align with specific operational priorities in smart incubation systems. These findings recommend choosing fuzzy methods based on system priorities. Future studies should evaluate energy consumption and hatching success efficiency.
Pemasaran Digital, Sertifikasi Halal Gratis, dan Merek Kemasan Produk Susu Sapi di Desa Kalibaru, Cirebon Shulkhah, Shulkhah; Sofronia, Corazon; Bachri, Syaiful; Rahman, Taufik; Noviana, Febi; Meli, Meli; Lailiya, Farhah; Senjani, Ratu; Idris, Fahmi; Fitriya, Fitriya; Rahmawaty, Dede Ayu; H. A., Haliza Amera; Muarif, M. Ari; Subhi, M.; Shafara, Dona; Ulzanah, Sifa; Oktoviyana, Winstin
Abdi Cendekia : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Yayasan Zia Salsabila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61253/abdicendekia.v4i3.382

Abstract

Bagi para pelaku UMKM pemasaran digital, kepemilikan sertifikasi halal, dan branding kemasan merupakan peluang besar untuk mengembangkan usahanya. Kegiatan pengabdian ini memiliki tujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman pentingnya pemasaran digital di era ini, kepemilikan sertifikasi halal terlebih lagi adanya program pemerintah berupa sertifikasi halal gratis, dan branding pada kemasan. Sejalan dengan hal tersebut, kegiatan ini memberikan pendampingan seperti pendaftaran layanan pesan antar, pembuatan sertifikasi halal, dan inovasi kemasan bermerek. Sasaran pendampingan ini adalah pemilik peternakan sapi yang berlokasi di Desa Kalibaru, Kecamatan Tengah Tani, Kabupaten Cirebon. Metode ABCD (Asset Based Community Development) digunakan dalam berlangsungnya proses pengabdian dan terdiri dari lima tahap, yaitu menemukan aset dan potensi, merumuskan impian, merancang strategi, dan merealisasikan strategi. Pembahasan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini berupa: 1) Memberikan pengetahuan dan pemahaman terkait pentingnya pemasaran digital, sertifikasi halal, dan branding kemasan, 2) Pendampingan pendaftaran layanan pesan antar, 3) Pendampingan pembuatan sertifikasi halal gratis, 4) Pendampingan pembuatan kemasan bermerek. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini menghasilkan tiga hal: 1) Peningkatan kesadaran dan pemahaman mengenai pentingnya pemasaran digital, sertifikasi halal, dan branding kemasan bagi pelaku UMKM, 2) Kepemilikan sertifikat halal produk dan kemasan bermerek bagi pelaku UMKM.
PERAN KPU DALAM MENINGKATKAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PEMILIHAN KEPALA DAERAH DI KALIMANTAN TIMUR Idris, Fahmi
Journal of Law ( Jurnal Ilmu Hukum ) Vol 9, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe role of the KPU in increasing public participation is closely related to transparency and accountability in the implementation of the regional elections. Public trust in the election process is greatly influenced by the extent to which the KPU is able to hold elections that are free from fraud, manipulation, and political intervention. The level of voter participation is also influenced by the effectiveness of campaigns and socialization carried out by regional head candidates. This research will answer the legal provisions that regulate the role of the KPU in increasing public participation in the election of regional heads in East Kalimantan and the legal factors that support and hinder the KPU's efforts to increase public participation in the election of regional heads in East Kalimantan. Using normative legal research as literature law research by using various literature as research materials and analysis materials. The results of the discussion and research are that the KPU plays a very important role in the implementation of the Regional Elections, especially in increasing public participation. Based on existing legal provisions, the KPU has the obligation to hold participatory, transparent, and fair elections. The KPU needs to strengthen socialization and voter education, especially in remote areas, to increase public understanding of the importance of the Regional Elections. In addition, there needs to be further efforts to improve election infrastructure in hard-to-reach areas and tackle the practice of money politics through stricter supervision. Keywords: General Election Commission, Regional Head Election, Community Participation.
Manajemen Strategi KPU Kabupaten Bekasi dalam Merekapitulasi Daftar Pemilih Tetap (DPT) pada Pemilu Serentak Tahun 2019 Idris, Fahmi
Jurnal Ilmiah Muqoddimah: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Agustus 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jim.v5i2.2021.444-450

Abstract

Daftar pemilih adalah sebuah data yang memuat nama-nama dan informasi lainnya yang telah memenuhi syarat sebagai pemilih dan berhak menggunakan hak pilihnya di bilik suara.Daftar pemilih tetap merupakan hal yang sangat penting, tidak hanya sebatas jumlah banyaknya penduduk dan nama-nama yang memiliki hak untuk memilih, memberikan kepastian yang berhak untuk memilih, akan tetapi tidak jarang daftar pemilih dijadikan alat untuk memenangkan pemilih dengan cara memanipulasi daftar pemilih atau menjadikan alat bagi para elit politik untuk melakukan penggelembungan suara jika tidak dilakukan secara detail dan teratur dalam penyusunan daftar pemilih tetapnya.Tahapan pemutakhiran dan penyusunan daftar pemilih menjadi tahapan yang krusial bagi penyelengaraan KPU. Tahapan ini juga menjadi tahapan dengan kompleksitas yang tinggi. Membutuhkan waktu yang panjang dalam penyusunan daftar pemilih, sumberdaya yang mumpuni dan banyak, serta kebutuhkan akan logistik dan finansial yang besar.Permasalahan perekepan pemutakhiran penentuan Daftar Pemilih Tetap menjadi permasalahan yang selalu ada dalam setiap perhelatan pemilu baik pemilihan umum pusat maupun pemilihan umum daerah hampir setiap KPU di kabupaten/kota mengalami permasalahan dalam penentuan DPT seperti yang terjadi di KPU Kabupaten Bekasi pada tanggal 17 April 2019 telah ikut andil dalam pemilihan umum serentak 2019Kata Kunci : Daftar Pemilih Tetap (DPT), KPU Kabupaten Bekasi, Manajemen Strategi
Peranan Tokoh Masyarakat Dalam Resolusi Konflik Di Desa Pargumbangan Kecamatan Angkola Muaratais Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan Gajah, Nurhamidah; Arifana, Arifana; Gajah, Rawalan Harapan; Idris, Fahmi
Jurnal Ilmiah Muqoddimah: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Agustus, 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jim.v6i2.2022.608-618

Abstract

Konflik merupakan salah satu esensi dari kehidupan dan perkembangan manusia yang mempunyai karakteristik yang beragam. Konflik dapat terjadi antara individu - individu, antara kelompok-kelompok dan antara organisasi-organisasi. Konflik sosial merupakan perluasan dari konflik individu, umumnya terwujud dalam bentuk konflik fisik atau perang antar dua kelompok atau lebih yang biasanya selalu terjadi dalam keadaan berulang. Konflik di Desa Pargumbangan terjadi dikarenakan oleh dua kubu yang saling berkompetisi dalam perebutan suara dalam pemilihan kepala desa (Pilkades) di tahun 2014. Akibatnya, paska pilkades yang dimenangkan oleh salah satu calon, masyarakat terbelah dan terjadi perselisihan yang menyebabkan terjadinya kontak fisik hingga berujung pada pelaporan di kepolisian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana peranan tokoh masyarakat dalam resolusi konflik Di Desa Pargumbangan Kecamatan Angkola Muaratais Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan analisis kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang didapat melalui wawancara dengan beberapa masyarakat dan tokoh adat diketahui bahwa peranan tokoh masyarakat dalam resolusi konflik yang terjadi di Desa Pargumbangan dapat dikatakan belum maksimal. Kurangnya langkah yang dilakukan oleh Kepala desa dan tokoh masyarakat dalam resolusi konflik mengakibatkan sampai sekarang masyarakat masih terpecah dua bagian yang terlihat dari, hatobangan/harajaon, Serikat Tolong Menolong (STM), dan pengajian Jumatan di Desa Pargumbangan.Kata kunci : Peranan, Tokoh Masyarakat, Konflik Sosial, Resolusi Konflik