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Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Peran Perempuan Tani Dalam Usahatani Jagung Pada Sistem Pertanian Lahan Kering di Kecamatan Pujut Kabupaten Lombok Tengah Dm. Ali, Miftahul Khairat; Hayati, Hayati; Muktasam, Muktasam
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jseh.v11i1.742

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to identify the factors influencing the role of women farmers in maize farming within the dryland agricultural system in Pujut District, Central Lombok Regency. Two villages, Mertak and Sukadana, were selected as research locations, as both have extensive dryland areas suitable for maize cultivation. This study employs a descriptive method. To determine the respondents, "proportional random sampling" was used. Ordinal regression analysis was the data analysis technique applied. The findings indicate that the role of women in maize farming in Pujut District is influenced by multiple factors, with access to technology and markets being the most significant. This suggests that the lower women's access to technology and markets, the smaller their role in maize farming.
SOSIALISASI PENYULUHAN YANG RESPONSIF GENDER BAGI PENYULUH UNTUK MENDUKUNG PENCAPAIAN SDGs DI DESA SEPAPAN KECAMATAN JEROWARU LOMBOK TIMUR Hayati, Hayati; Sahidu, Arifuddin; Muktasam, Muktasam; Yaniuartati, B. Yulfia Elsadewi; Ali, Miftahul Khairat DM.
Jurnal Pepadu Vol 5 No 4 (2024): Jurnal PEPADU
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/pepadu.v5i4.6048

Abstract

Kesenjangan gender partisipasi petani dalam kegiatan penyuluhan pertanian masih  terjadi hingga saat ini. Sementara, partisipasi perempuan dalam pelaksanaan dan pengambilan keputusan dalam kegiatan usahatani tergolong tinggi. Memberikan kesempatan perempuan untuk belajar sepanjang hidup melalui pendidikan non formal yaitu kegiatan penyuluhan pertanian berarti mendukung Negara RI Indonesia mencapai tujuan SDGs, yaitu pendidikan yang berkualitas. Penyelenggaraan kegiatan penyuluhan pertanian yang berkualitas dapat menjamin kesetaraan gender pada  pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam kegiatan usahatani. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) bertujuan meningkatkan kemampuan penyuluh pertanian dalam mengelola penyelenggaraan penyuluhan yang responsive gender, meningkatkan kesetaraan partisipasi dalam penyuluhan, kesetaraan pengetahuan dan keterampilan. Kegiatan PKM ini dilakukan secara berjenjang yaitu: pertama melibatkan penyuluh pertanian, kepala dan staf kantor UPTPP Jerowaru dan kedua melibatkan anggota kelompok tani dan kelompok wanita tani Desa Sepapan. Metode yang digunakan brainstorming, ceramah yang partisipatif dan diskusi kelompok kecil. Pelaksanaan kegiatan PKM bagi penyuluh di tingkat UPTPP, kelompok tani dan kelompok wanita tani di Desa berjalan dengan baik dan partisipatif. Keberadaan dan kemampuan penyuluh pertanian telah mampu meningkatkan kesetaraan gender dalam berpartisipasi aktif dimana mereka mampu curah pendapat, sharing pengetahuan dan pengalaman dalam berusahatani. Kesimpulannya adalah kemampuan penyuluh mengelola kegiatan penyuluhan yang responsive gender perlu didukung dengan komitmen yang tinggi. Kemampuan perempuan berpartisipasi aktif pada kegiatan penyuluhan pertanian, terjadinya kesetaraan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dapat terjadi secara berkelanjutan.  
Peranan Penyuluh Pertanian Terhadap Perilaku Perempuan Tani Dalam Kegiatan Usahatani Jagung Di Desa Tempos, Kecamatan Gerung, Kabupaten Lombok Barat Fajriani, Nurdani; Hayati, Hayati; Muktasam, Muktasam
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jseh.v10i2.540

Abstract

This study aims to determine the role of agricultural extension workers on the behavior of women farmers in corn farming activities in Tempos Village, Gerung Subdistrict, West Lombok Regency. This research was conducted using survey methods and interviews with 60 female farmer respondents. The results showed that the role of agricultural extension officers did not affect the behavior of women farmers in maize farming activities. The female farmer respondents knew the importance of various aspects of maize farming, such as seed preparation, land preparation, ploting and planting, fertilization, irrigation, pest and disease control, and harvesting. However, they did not show significant differences in maize farming behavior between those who received guidance from agricultural extension agents and those who did not. The results of this study can be used for consideration in the development of a more effective maize farming mentorship program
Studi Ketahanan Pangan Rumah Tangga Petani Lahan Kering di Desa Sekotong Barat Kecamatan Sekotong Kabupaten Lombok Barat Rusdiani, Rusdiani; Hayati, Hayati; Muktasam, Muktasam
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jseh.v10i2.550

Abstract

Disparities in the availability and diversity of food consumption are caused, among other things, by regional conditions and land agro-ecosystems. The objectives of this research are 1) to determine the income and expenditure of dry land farming households and 2) to analyze the level of food security of dry land farming households in Sekotong Barat Village. The research method was carried out descriptively. The number of dry land farmers in Sekotong Barat Village is 180 households and 30 farming households were selected using simple random sampling. The results of the research show: 1) The household income of dry land farmers is IDR 42,511,641 per year which comes from farming income (on-farm) IDR 29,303,641, off-farm IDR 4,068,000, non-farm IDR 4,080,000, and income from other sources IDR 5,060,000 per year. 2) The total expenditure of dry land farming households is IDR 38,457,892 per year and allocated for food expenditure IDR 33,617,092 and non-food IDR 4,840,800 per year and 3) Level of food security Dry land farming households fall under the "Food Security" criteria. Then the level of food security in each household, 56.67% are classified as "Food Insecure" and 43.33% are classified as "Not Food Insecure.
Penyuluhan Pertanian dan Kesetaraan Gender dalam Usahatani Jagung Pertanian Lahan Kering di Kecamatan Jerowaru Lombok Timur Hayati, Hayati; Sahidu, Arifuddin; Muktasam, Muktasam; Karyadi, Lalu Wiresapta; Suadnya, Wayan
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jseh.v10i2.598

Abstract

Rural women participate in implementing food crop farming activities both in paddy fields and dry land. This participation should be followed by women's participation in agricultural extension activities and the realization of gender equality in farming. This research is aimed at analyzing the level of gender equality in corn farming in dry land farming and the agricultural extension factors that influence it. The research location is in Jerowaru District with the sample villages being Seriwe Village (hill land) and Sekaroh Village (moor land). Data was collected using survey techniques by conducting interviews with 60 respondents. Data were analyzed descriptively using scoring, Mann-Whitney difference test and Rank Spearman correlation analysis test. The research results found that the level of gender equality in corn farming is relatively high and is influenced by agricultural extension support factors. Thus, strengthening the implementation of gender responsive extension needs to be improved to realize equality in access and control of resources, women's participation in corn farming and obtaining benefits.
Farmers' Perceptions of the Competence of Agricultural Instructors in Karang Sidemen Village Sahidu, Arifuddin; Hayati, Hayati; Muktasam, Muktasam; Valentino, Niechi; Hadi, Muhammad Anwar
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 12 (2023): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i12.6137

Abstract

Extension workers have a big role in the success of farming activities in an area and can indirectly have a big influence on the welfare of farmers in particular and the success of agricultural activities in general. The aim of carrying out this research is to describe the relationship between farmers' perceptions of the competency of agricultural instructors and at the same time determine the variables that influence farmers' perceptions of the competency of agricultural instructors in terms of farmer characteristics, farming business characteristics and the quality of extension. This research uses an exploratory descriptive approach with a survey method using interviews and the help of questionnaires. The sample was determined by quota sampling, namely 4 people in each agricultural farmer group consisting of the chairman and active members. Data are presented on a Likert scale, and relationship analysis uses the Rank Spearman statistical test. The results of the analysis of respondents' perceptions of instructor competence in terms of personality (2.87), andragogic (2.60), professional (2.63), and social (2.64) variables were at medium criteria (2-3). The relationship between each variable of personal characteristics, farming characteristics, and quality of extension with respondents' perceptions of PPL competency shows a real relationship with the variables of farming experience, land area, market accessibility, land ownership status, extension materials, extension methods, and extension media, where The extension method and extension material variables have the highest correlation coefficient among the others, namely (0.642) and (0.513) which are classified as a strong relationship level (0.51-0.75) at a confidence level of 0.01%.
Co-Authors Ajeng Kartika Pratiwi Ajeng Pratiwi Ali, Miftahul Khairat DM. Arifuddin Sahidu Arifuddin Sahidu Arifuddin Sahidu Arifuddin Sahidu Arifuddin Sahidu Ayu, Candra Bambang Budi Santoso Chaniago, Dwi Setiawan DIAN LESTARI Dian Mirawati Dm. Ali, Miftahul Khairat Endah Herlina Fajriani, Nurdani Hadi, Muhammad Anwar Hayati Hayati Hayati Hayati Hayati Hayati Hendra Puji Saputra I Wayan Suadnya I Wayan Sudika Ika Wijayanti, Ika Janet R Johan Bachri Joko Kisworo Karyadi, Lalu Wiresapta Kurratul Aini Latifa Dinar Rahmani Hakim Lolita Endang Susilowati Mernawati Mernawati Muhammad Arwan Rosyadi Mulyati Mulyati Niechi Valentino Nurjannah S Parta Tanaya I.G.L Pradita, Nilla Rizwan Rizkiandi Rusdiani, Rusdiani Sahidu, Arifuddin Satriawan, Abdullah Siti Nurjannah Siti Nurjannah Suadnya, wayan Supartiningsih, Sri Swardji, Swardji Taslim Sjah Wirasapta Karyadi Yaniuartati, B. Yulfia Elsadewi Yanuarti, B. Yulfia Elsa Dewi Zarwati, Nining