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THE ROLE OF RETURN ON EQUITY, DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO AND CURRENT RATIO IN REVEALING THE STOCK PRICES (THIS RESEARCH ON TELECOMMUNICATION SUB SECTOR COMPANIES WHICH HAVE BEEN LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE 2012-2019) Rasdayanti, Fitri; Chaerudin, Chaerudin
Dinasti International Journal of Education Management And Social Science Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science (April
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/dijemss.v2i4.841

Abstract

This research has purposes to discover and examine the impact which causing from return on equity (ROE), debt to equity ratio (DER) and current ratio (CR) against stock prices in sub-sector telecommunications companies which have been registered on the IDX during period of 2012 - 2019. This research currently uses a quantitative method with sampling technique used was purposive sampling technique during the research period so the samples used were EXCEL, FREN, ISAT and TLKM. The research data used was secondary data through multiple linear regression analysis method. The results had shown that 1) ROE had a positive and significant impact on stock prices; 2) DER had no impact on stock prices; 3) CR had a positive and significant impact on stock prices; and 4) ROE, DER, and CR had simultaneously impact on stock prices.
THE ROLE OF SOCIAL MEDIA THROUGH PROMOTION AS ITS MEDIATING VARIABLE IN AFFECTING CONSUMERS’ PURCHASE DECISIONS (RESEARCH ON SOCIAL MEDIA FOLLOWERS OF ESENAK BUBBLE TEA KARAWANG) Jabbar, Abdul; Chaerudin, Chaerudin
Dinasti International Journal of Education Management And Social Science Vol. 2 No. 6 (2021): Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science (Augus
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/dijemss.v2i6.940

Abstract

Changes in spending style caused by economic progress are a phenomenon that should be learned so that business people will continue to keep up with recent developments, particularly on the marketing field along with technological advances, these marketing methods which start modernized by latest technology, just like social media is an example. This research aims to reveal the impact from social media with promotion as mediation on purchasing decisions at bubble tea store eSenak Karawang. The research method used was descriptive verification with a quantitative technique. The population in this research are the total number of eSenak followers with sample of 175 respondents. Data were evaluated through path analysis by multivariate data techniques to examined the hypothesis. The results of this research declared that social media has a positive affect on promotion, social media has no affect on purchasing decisions, promotions have an affect on purchasing decisions.
INFLUENCE COMPENSATION, WORKLOAD AND JOB SATISFACTION TO TURNOVER INTENTION Arkan Raihan, Muhammad; Chaerudin, Chaerudin
Dinasti International Journal of Education Management And Social Science Vol. 2 No. 5 (2021): Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science (June
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/dijemss.v2i5.944

Abstract

This study aims to test and analyze the effect of compensation, workload and job satisfaction on employee turnover intentions at PT. XYZ Research data is data collected from interviews, questionnaires and supporting data from PT. XYZ for 3 consecutive years from 2017 to 2019. The sampling method used is the saturation sampling method. From a population of 125 people, the sample used was 95 people as well. The analytical method used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed compensation, workload and job satisfaction together (simultaneously) significantly influence turnover intention. Partially shows that compensation has a negative and significant effect on turnover intention. Workload has a negative and significant effect on turnover intentions. Job satisfaction has a negative and significant effect on turnover intentions.
FACTORS AFFECTING THE SUCCESS OF MSMEs (Empirical Study on MSMEs in West Kalimantan) Bambang Wibisono; Abdul Rauf Chaerudin
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol. 11 No. 01 (2022): Jurnal Ekonomi
Publisher : SEAN Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (364.414 KB)

Abstract

The study aims to know the role of accounting information, business capital, and environmental uncertainty on the success of small and medium enterprises. The population in this study was 13,827 Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in West Kalimantan. The sample of this study was 100 MSMEs, with a sampling method, namely purposive sampling. This type of research is quantitative research by taking data using questionnaires. Data processing techniques use regression analysis. This research shows that using accounting information, capital management, and environmental uncertainty has a positive and significant effect on the success of MSMEs. The implications of this study can increase the use of accounting information and manage the business capital they have correctly; besides that, it is also expected to increase all preparations in facing environmental uncertainty so that business success can be achieved,
FASILITASI BAKTI SOSIAL MAHASISWA UNTUK MASYARAKAT PESISIR YANG TERPENCIL DI WILAYAH KABUPATEN KARAWANG Nopiana, Medi; Ramdani, Danny; Chaerudin, Chaerudin; Dailibas, Dailibas; Suherman, Achmad
Madiun Spoor : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Perkeretaapian Indonesia Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37367/jpm.v5i1.412

Abstract

The decline in the lives of coastal communities in remote areas of Karawang Regency requires concern from various stakeholders, including universities (in this case, Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang). Therefore, to educate the next generation to foster concern for coastal communities, a community service team carried out this social service activity. The activity location was Tanjungbaru Hutment, Pasirjaya Village, Cilamaya Kulon Subdistrict, Karawang Regency, on Saturday, 9 March 2024. This activity involved 23 students of Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang, by implementing an observational socialization method. The impact of this activity on the local community, including the provision of food assistance, was significant. Meanwhile, the benefits obtained by the students are primarily related to educating their caring attitude towards people experiencing poverty in their campus area.
COMPARISON OF THE EFFECT OF CURRENT RATIO (CR) AND DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO (DER) ON RETURN ON ASSETS (ROA) IN RETAIL TRADE AND TELECOMMUNICATION SUB-SECTOR COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE (IDX) Chaerudin, Abdul Rauf; Abdurrasyad, Rayhan
Bina Bangsa International Journal of Business and Management Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Bina Bangsa International Journal of Business and Management
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46306/bbijbm.v5i1.131

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Company performance is an important indicator to assess how well a company has achieved its goals. Financial performance can be shown through financial reports, one way to determine company performance is by using the profitability ratio. This study aims to determine the comparative effect of Current Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio on Return On Assets in retail trade and telecommunications sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The method in this study is to use a quantitative research approach, where the population in this study for retail trade sub-sector companies is 6 samples from 39 companies, while for telecommunications sub-sector companies is 4 samples from 23 companies. The sampling technique in this study is purposive sampling. The data analysis technique in this study uses the classical assumption test and multiple linear regression analysis using IBM SPSS version 26. Then the results are compared between companies in the retail trade and telecommunications sub-sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Comparison of the results in this study shows that in the retail trade sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange partially Current Ratio has a positive and significant effect on Return On Assets, and Debt to Equity Ratio has a negative and insignificant effect on Return On Assets, simultaneously or together there is an influence and significant between the variables Current Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio on Return On Assets. While in the telecommunications sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange partially Current Ratio has a positive and significant effect on Return on Assets, and Debt to Equity Ratio has no effect and is not significant on Return on Assets, simultaneously Current Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio together have a positive and significant effect on Return on Assets.  
Analisis Perbandingan Rasio Profitabilitas Pada PT. Mulia Boga Raya Tbk (Keju) Dan PT. Ultrajaya Milk Industry & Trading Company Tbk (ULTJ) Yang Terdaftar di bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Priode 2020-2024 Nurholisah Nurholisah; Abdul Rauf Chaerudin; Risma Eka Desiyani
Jurnal Penelitian Ekonomi Manajemen dan Bisnis Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Penelitian Ekonomi Manajemen dan Bisnis
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jekombis.v4i4.5496

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The food and beverage industry in Indonesia makes a significant contribution to the national economy, with a growth rate of 4.90% in 2023. This growth is accompanied by variations in profitability among companies. PT Mulia Boga Raya Tbk (KEJU) and PT Ultrajaya Milk Industry & Trading Company Tbk (ULTJ) are two listed companies that have shown different financial performances in recent years. This study aims to analyze and compare the profitability ratios of Gross Profit Margin (GPM), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Return on Assets (ROA), and Return on Equity (ROE) of the two companies during the 2020–2024 period. The research employs a quantitative comparative method with a descriptive case study approach, based on financial reports published by the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX), supported by literature study. The findings indicate that ULTJ consistently outperforms in GPM and NPM, reflecting more efficient cost and operational management. KEJU initially showed better performance in ROA and ROE but experienced a decline before improving again in 2024. These results emphasize the importance of cost, asset, and equity management in maintaining long-term profitability. In conclusion, ULTJ demonstrates greater stability in profitability, while KEJU needs to enhance efficiency to remain competitive. These findings are expected to serve as practical references for management and investors in making strategic decisions within the food and beverage industry.
Pengaruh Manajemen Likuiditas dan Manajemen Gap terhadap Profitabilitas pada Bank BUMN yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2015-2024 (bulan September) Nur Hasanah; Abdul Rauf Chaerudin; Risma Eka Desiyabu
JPNM Jurnal Pustaka Nusantara Multidisiplin Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): October : Jurnal Pustaka Nusantara Multidisiplin
Publisher : SM Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59945/jpnm.v3i3.699

Abstract

Bank BUMN sebagai entitas milik Negara diharapkan mampu menjaga stabilitas kinerja keuangan secara berkelanjutan, terutama dalam aspek profitabilitas. Salah satu indikator yang digunakan untuk menilai efisiensi dan efektivitas Bank dalam menghasilkan laba bersih adalah Net Profit Margin (NPM). Fluktuasi NPM yang terjadi pada Bank-bank BUMN selama periode 2015–2024 menandakan adanya dinamika dalam pengelolaan Likuiditas dan Gap antara Aset serta Liabilitas sensitif terhadap suku bunga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Manajemen Likuiditas yang diukur melalui Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) dan Manajemen Gap yang diukur melalui selisih Rate Sensitive Assets (RSA) dan Rate Sensitive Liabilities (RSL) terhadap Net Profit Margin (NPM) pada Bank-bank BUMN yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) selama periode 2015–2024. Penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh simultan kedua variabel independen tersebut terhadap profitabilitas perbankan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan asosiatif. Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan tahunan dari empat Bank BUMN, yaitu Bank Mandiri, BRI, BNI, dan BTN, yang diperoleh dari situs resmi BEI. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan regresi linear berganda untuk menguji pengaruh parsial dan simultan antara variabel independen terhadap variabel dependen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Net Profit Margin (NPM), demikian pula selisih antara RSA dan RSL (Gap) juga tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan. Secara simultan, LDR dan Manajemen Gap tidak berpengaruh dan tidak signifikan terhadap NPM, yang berarti bahwa efektivitas pengelolaan Likuiditas serta keseimbangan antara Aset dan Liabilitas yang sensitif terhadap suku bunga tidak menjadi faktor kunci dalam meningkatkan profitabilitas Bank. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa Manajemen Likuiditas dan Manajemen Gap tidak memiliki peran penting dalam menjaga dan meningkatkan Net Profit Margin (NPM) pada Bank-bank BUMN. Oleh karena itu, penguatan strategi pengelolaan dana serta pengendalian Gap perlu terus ditingkatkan guna menjaga keberlangsungan dan daya saing Bank di tengah dinamika ekonomi dan suku bunga. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi acuan bagi Manajemen Bank, regulator, dan investor dalam mengevaluasi performa serta strategi keuangan perbankan nasional.
The Role of Internal Audit in Fraud Prevention and Financial Mismanagement in Local Governments in Indonesia Nasution, Raden; Bayudhirgantara, Emanuel M; Dailibas, Dailibas; Chaerudin, Chaerudin
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of internal audit in strengthening local government resilience against fraud and financial misconduct. The focus of the study is on the efforts of internal audit in detecting and preventing fraud, addressing resource limitations, and leveraging audit technology to improve oversight effectiveness. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with 15 internal auditors from various government agencies, direct observations of audit practices, and document analysis. Data analysis was conducted inductively using data reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing techniques, as well as validation through source triangulation. The findings of the study reveal three key conclusions. First, internal audit functions as a preventive and early detection mechanism through strengthening internal control systems and educating personnel. Second, resource limitations, both in terms of budget and the number and competence of auditors, have weakened audit effectiveness, resulting in some fraud going undetected. Third, the use of technology has the potential to increase audit efficiency and accuracy; however, its adoption is still hindered by limited infrastructure, low technical capacity, and resistance from senior auditors. The implications of this study emphasize the need to strengthen internal audit through improving human resource capacity, adequate budget allocation, legal protection for auditors, and the modernization of technology-based audit systems. This study provides an original contribution by offering a holistic approach that combines human, institutional, and technological aspects in analyzing the effectiveness of internal audits in local governments. Thus, this research enhances academic understanding and provides practical recommendations for public financial governance policies that are more transparent and accountable.
Pengaruh Eco-Enzyme Dalam Menurunkan Polutan Air Limbah Cair di Instalasi Pengoiahan Air Limbah (IPAL) RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung H, Maudy Dirgahayu; Hefnita, Hefnita; Chaerudin, Chaerudin; Firdausi, Chandra Ardy; Iqbal, Muhamad; Fatmawati, Fatmawati
Jurnal Promotif Preventif Vol 7 No 6 (2024): Desember 2024: JURNAL PROMOTIF PREVENTIF
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Pancasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/jpp.v7i6.1575

Abstract

Pengolahan air limbah menggunakan eco-enzyme, hasil fermentasi sampah organik, menjadi solusi ramah lingkungan yang juga mendukung penanganan limbah organik di Indonesia. RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung memilih metode ini untuk mengolah limbah organik karena selain efektif untuk pengolahan air limbah cair, eco-enzyme juga berfungsi sebagai pembersih ruangan dan pengusir hama, sejalan dengan instruksi pemerintah tentang pengelolaan limbah mandiri. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain eksperimen dengan kontrol ketat dan metode post-test with control group untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas eco-enzyme dalam menurunkan parameter kualitas air limbah seperti Total Suspended Solids (TSS), pH, BOD5, COD, amoniak, minyak/lemak, dan coliform di Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah (IPAL) RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung. Eco-enzyme diuji dalam tiga variasi konsentrasi (1 ml, 5 ml, dan 10 ml per 5 liter air limbah) untuk menentukan dosis optimal yang signifikan. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa pada konsentrasi 1 ml, eco-enzyme efektif menurunkan TSS, COD, dan amoniak secara signifikan. Sebaliknya, konsentrasi 5 ml justru meningkatkan beberapa parameter seperti TSS dan COD, yang menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi rendah lebih efektif. Oleh karena itu, disarankan penggunaan eco-enzyme pada konsentrasi 1 ml per 5liter air limbah sebagai dosis awal yang efektif.
Co-Authors Abdul Jabbar Abdurrasyad, Rayhan Ahmad MAULANA Anum, Farida Anwar M Ardi Hidayat Arkan Raihan, Muhammad Bambang Wibisono Bayudhirgantara, Emanuel M Budi Kiswanto Chairunnisa Chairunnisa Christina Tri Setyorini Crisnandi, Amelia Azhara Dailibas Dailibas Dailibas, Dailibas Damayanti, Ellya Danar Riski Kusumaputra Danny Ramdani Didit Supriyadi Fatmawati, Fatmawati Firdaus Yuni Dharta Firdausi, Chandra Ardy Gifthera Dwilestari H, Maudy Dirgahayu Hadi Kurniawanto Hanifah, Aan Hefnita, Hefnita Hermawan Effendi, Haris Istia Fatmawati, Wulan Kemal Wira Fasha Kumala, Destiana Listiawati Listiawati Maruhun, Santika Muchtadin, Muchtadin Muhamad Iqbal Muhammad Arifin Muhammad Nasim Harahap Mukhaer Pakkanna Munawwarah, Muthii’atul Muslihat, Asep Mutaufiq, Ali Nabila Zullaiqa Nadeak, Banuara Nadhira Zakiyah Nasution, R Nasution, R. Nasution, Raden Nopiana, Medi Nugroho, Kukuh Wahyu Nugroho, Vicky Alvin Nur Annisa NUR HASANAH Nurholisah Nurholisah Nurrachmi, Bella Fitri Nursanti, Siti NURUL HIDAYAH Odi Nurdiawan Okaviani, Lulu Laujiah Purnama, Rifki Nugraha Putra, Angga Sanita Raden Nasution Ramdani, Danny Rasdayanti, Fitri Rida Aulia Risma Eka Desiyabu Risma Eka Desiyani Risyafli, Izzan Qinthar Rizkah, Rizkah Rosdiawan, Rifky Kholik Sadewo, Dandika Setiyowati Setiyowati Siti Nursanti Suhandi Suhandi Suhono Suhono, Suhono Suparno Suparno Supriyanto Supriyanto Sutihat, Ihat Syam, Syisea Putri Umah, Aulia Wardatul Wahyu Widodo Windhi Rakatama, Anggit Zainal Mutaqin, Jejen Zakiyah, Nadhira Zullaiqa, Nabila