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AUGMENTED REALITY-BASED LEARNING: NEEDS ANALYSIS ON ELECTRICITY TOPICS FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS Haryanto, Zeni; Efwinda, Shelly; Nurhayati, Nurhayati; Sholeh, Muhammad; Norsaputra, Ary
EDUSAINS Vol 16, No 2 (2024): EDUSAINS
Publisher : Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, UIN (State Islamic University) Syarif Hidayatul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/es.v16i2.38618

Abstract

One form of educational and technological development is using Augmented Reality as an alternative learning media today. This study aimed to identify the needs of high school students for Augmented Reality-based Learning in Electricity Topics. This research involved 60 high school students in Samarinda. Data was collected using instruments such as observation sheets and questionnaires. The data analysis technique used descriptive qualitative and quantitative. The observation results show that the learning media commonly used are video and virtual simulations through the lecture method. Students are also used to and allowed to use smartphones to access modules and learning materials in class. The results of the questionnaire data analysis show that most students agree that the use of technology is needed to study electricity topics. The majority of students recognize the potential of AR but lack practical experience with it, indicating a significant opportunity for its integration into learning. This research concludes that augmented reality learning is needed as an alternative learning media for electricity. Therefore, we recommend that stakeholders be able to use or develop Augmented Reality media as a source of learning.
Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar dan Perilaku Pro-Lingkungan Siswa melalui Implementasi Bahan Ajar pada Materi Pemanasan Global Khatima, Huscnul; Syam, Muliati; Efwinda, Shelly
Jurnal Literasi Pendidikan Fisika (JLPF) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jlpf.v6i1.4010

Abstract

Permasalahan di lingkungan sekolah salah satunya adalah kurangnya informasi untuk meningkatkan perilaku peduli lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar dan perilaku peserta didik kelas X SMA Negeri 8 Samarinda setelah penerapan bahan ajar berbasis pro-lingkungan. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan metode one group pretest-posttest design. Sampel berjumlah 34 peserta didik yang dipilih melalui teknik purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui tes (pilihan ganda dan esai) serta kuesioner perilaku pro-lingkungan pada materi pemanasan global. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata hasil belajar meningkat dari 38,87 (pretest) menjadi 78,68 (posttest) dengan N-Gain sebesar 0,64 (kategori sedang). Perilaku pro-lingkungan juga mengalami peningkatan dari 75,32% menjadi 83,53% dengan N-Gain sebesar 0,33 (kategori sedang). Dengan demikian, penerapan bahan ajar berbasis pro-lingkungan efektif dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar dan perilaku peserta didik kelas X SMA Negeri 8 Samarinda.
IDENTIFICATION OF SCIENTIFIC REASONING ABILITY OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS Wulandari, Etrica Damayanti; Efwinda, Shelly; Hakim, Abdul; Syam, Muliati; Damayanti, Puardmi
JURNAL EDUSCIENCE Vol 12, No 4 (2025): Jurnal Eduscience (JES), (Authors from Malaysia, Thailand, and Indonesia)
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jes.v12i4.6996

Abstract

Purpose – This study aims to 1) identify the level of scientific reasoning ability and 2) the difference between indicators of scientific reasoning ability of male and female junior high school students in Samarinda on climate change.Methodology – The research method used is descriptive quantitative, with data collection techniques through tests in the form of multiple-choice questions with reasons totaling 11 questions that have been validated and tested for reliability. The subjects of this study were class VII students, totaling 86 students from 3 junior high schools in Samarinda. The instrument used was a scientific reasoning test consisting of 6 indicators: conservation reasoning, correlation reasoning, variable control, probabilistic reasoning, proportional reasoning, and deductive hypothesis.Findings – The results showed that 1) The scientific reasoning ability of junior high school students in Samarinda averaged 45.63 in the transition stage between concrete and formal operations. Each indicator is in a different category: good, sufficient, and deficient. The highest result on the conservation reasoning indicator (65.33) shows that students adequately retain their knowledge, even though the appearance of the object changes. The lowest result on deductive hypothesis reasoning (35.08) shows that students cannot make conclusions on a problem. 2) There is no significant difference between male and female students in scientific reasoning ability related to climate change material in all junior high schools in Samarinda.Contribution – This study provides recommendations for innovative learning methods, such as problem-based learning, to improve the scientific reasoning skills of male and female students.
PENGARUH MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF SISWA SMP PADA MATERI PERUBAHAN IKLIM Malisan, Rinilva; Efwinda, Shelly; Syam, Muliati
EDUPROXIMA : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan IPA Vol 7, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Bhinneka PGRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29100/.v7i3.6859

Abstract

Masalah global seperti perubahan iklim menuntut setiap generasi untuk memiliki kemampuan berpikir kreatif dalam memecahkan permasalahan yang ada. Pendidikan dengan penerapan model Problem Based Learning (PBL) berpotensi sebagai alternatif pembelajaran yang untuk menumbuhkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh Model Problem Based Learning (PBL) terhadap kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa SMPN 2 Tenggarong pada materi perubahan iklim. Penelitian ini menerapkan pre experimental design dengan one group pretest design. Sampel penelitian yaitu 30 siswa kelas VII A. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik tes dengan 10 soal essay kemampuan berpikir kreatif. Adapun indikator soal terdiri dari fluency, fleksibility, originality, dan elaboration. Teknik analisis data menggunakan Uji N-Gain dan Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan berpikir kreatif pada materi perubahan iklim dengan N-Gain sebesar 0,6 dala kategori sedang. Hasil Uji Wilcoxon juga menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan signifikan pada keterampilan berpikir siswa sebelum dan sesudah diterapkan model PBL. Temuan empiris penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa model PBL memberi pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa kelas VII A SMPN 2 Tenggarong. Berdasakan hasil ini, penerapan PBL dapat menjadi alternatif model pembelajaran yang dapat digunakan untuk mengembangkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa.
Assessment of Competence of Pre-service Mathematics and Science Teachers in Classifying Cognitive Processes and Knowledge Dimensions through the Revised Bloom's Taxonomy Qadar, Riskan; Efwinda, Shelly; Syam, Muliati; Haerani, Rosita Putri Rahmi; Dinurrohmah, Syayidah; Aryaputra, Akmal Raiky; Farida, Saphira Devina Widya Putri
International Journal of STEM Education for Sustainability Vol 5, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Gemilang Maju Publikasi Ilmiah (GMPI) 

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53889/ijses.v5i2.725

Abstract

Effective assessment plays a critical role in fostering students' cognitive development and academic achievement. To achieve this, pre-service mathematics and science teachers must demonstrate competencies in classifying cognitive processes and knowledge dimensions through the Revised Bloom’s Taxonomy (RBT). This study investigated the competencies of 156 pre-service teachers from mathematics, biology, physics, and chemistry education programs at a public university in Indonesia in classifying test items according to RBT. Employing a quantitative descriptive design, participants were evaluated on their ability to accurately identify both cognitive levels (C1–C6) and knowledge dimensions (factual, conceptual, procedural, and metacognitive). The results revealed strong proficiency in analyzing (C4), but notable weaknesses in applying (C3) and creating (C6)—two domains essential for developing higher-order thinking skills (HOTS). Moreover, no statistically significant differences were found between male and female participants. These findings underscore the need for strengthening teacher education curricula by integrating targeted training on RBT-based assessment design. Equipping pre-service teachers with such competencies is vital for enhancing students’ critical thinking and problem-solving abilities.
The Effectiveness of Problem-Based Learning in Enhancing Students’ Explaining Competence on the Thermodynamics Topic Sari, Siska Nilam; Zulkarnaen, Zulkarnaen; Hakim, Abdul; Efwinda, Shelly; Takebayashi, Tomohiro
Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 26, No 3 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jpmipa.v26i3.pp1594-1609

Abstract

Scientific literacy, particularly the competence to explain phenomena scientifically, is an important skill for enabling students to apply scientific concepts to everyday contexts and participate in informed decision-making. This study explores the effectiveness of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model in enhancing students’ competence to explain scientific phenomena within the topic of thermodynamics, focusing on the cases of LPG and LNG. Using a quasi-experimental design with a pretest–posttest control group, participants were drawn from several public senior high schools in Samarinda, Indonesia, through cluster random sampling. The experimental group was taught using PBL supported by context-based student worksheets, while the control group received conventional, lecture-based instruction. The assessment instrument used essay questions aligned with six PISA indicators for explaining scientific phenomena, validated by experts, and confirmed to have high reliability. The findings show that students in the PBL group achieved greater improvement across all measured indicators compared to those in the conventional group. The most significant gains were observed in constructing and evaluating models, and in explaining the societal implications of scientific knowledge. These improvements were closely related to the structured stages of PBL, including problem orientation, organization of learning activities, guided investigation, development and presentation of solutions, and analysis and evaluation of the problem-solving process. Each stage fostered active engagement, collaborative discussion, the use of multiple representations, formulation and testing of hypotheses, and reflection on both process and outcome. The results suggest that PBL is effective for enhancing students’ scientific literacy, particularly in explaining competence by connecting abstract thermodynamic concepts with real-life contexts. This study supports the broader adoption of PBL as a strategy to strengthen critical thinking and scientific reasoning in line with Indonesia’s long-term educational objectives under the RPJPN 2025–2045 framework.    Keywords: problem-based learning, scientific literacy, thermodynamics, competence in explaining scientific phenomena.
Shaping Future Science Educators: Exploring First-Year Pre-Service Teachers’ Mastery of PISA-Style Challenges Falentino, Charlos; Anggara Duta Medika; Evanita Mutang; Nuryadin, Atin; Efwinda, Shelly; Sulaeman, Nurul Fitriyah; Tanlianto, Alphero
Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan (JIP) STKIP Kusuma Negara Vol 16 No 2 (2025): Innovation and Development in Education in the Digital Era: Strategies, Technolo
Publisher : LPPM STKIP Kusuma Negara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37640/jip.v16i2.2192

Abstract

This study investigates first-year science pre-service teachers’ abilities and perspectives on PISA questions, addressing Indonesia's low PISA rankings and challenges in teacher preparation. A total of 153 first-year students from four programs at Mulawarman University (mathematics, biology, physics, and computer education) participated. Using a mixed-methods approach, quantitative data were collected through validated PISA test instruments, while qualitative insights were drawn from open-ended responses. The results showed no significant differences in PISA scores by gender or study program, but significant differences emerged when comparing first-year students to third-year students and professional teachers, with first-year students scoring lower. Qualitative findings revealed themes such as the cognitive challenges posed by PISA questions, their ability to foster critical thinking, unfamiliarity with the format, and their real-world relevance. Despite difficulties, many participants found the questions engaging and valuable for developing analytical skills. These findings highlight the need to incorporate PISA-style assessments in teacher education programs to enhance higher-order thinking and better prepare pre-service teachers for international standards in education.
Perceptions of Students Towards The Scientist-Teacher-Student Partnership (STSP) in Medical Physics Subjects Efwinda, Shelly; Nuryadin, Atin; Sulaeman, Nurul Fitriyah; Dzulfikar, Ahmad Zaki; Syafi’i, Ahmad
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Indonesia Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpfi.v21i1.3588

Abstract

Medical Physics is a branch of physics application that is developing very rapidly. Therefore, the contextualization of Medical Physics is crucial for future physics teachers. This research aims to implement Student-Teacher-Scientist Partnerships (STSP) in Medical Physics and explore students' perceptions of the learning experience through this program. STSP in this research involved prospective physics teachers as students, lecturers in medical physics courses as teachers, and medical physicists as scientists. The benefits of this research are to provide a learning experience of medical physics directly from experts (medical physicists) as a provision for prospective physics teachers to strengthen their knowledge of medical physics content and how to teach it, and to be a recommendation for learning strategies that support contextual physics learning. Implementing STSP in medical physics courses includes planning, implementation, and evaluation activities for one semester of lectures; lectures by the foremost scientists were held in 7 meetings (1 meeting = 2 x 60 minutes). The planning stage includes activities to equalize perceptions between scientists and related lecturers. The course was primarily student-centred, with case study discussions conducted online via Zoom meetings. The scientists were located in East Java Province, Indonesia, while the teachers and students were in East Kalimantan Province, Indonesia. The evaluation stage was carried out by exploring students' perceptions of the program implementation, the results of which can later be used as a reference for the continuation of the program implementation. Results indicated that STSP activities facilitated easier comprehension of medical physics, increased interest in further study, and highlighted connections between course topics and secondary school curriculum.   
Using Revised Bloom's Taxonomy to Evaluate the Cognitive Levels of Questions in Indonesian High School Physics Textbooks Aprillia, Aprillia; Qadar, Riskan; Efwinda, Shelly
International Journal of STEM Education for Sustainability Vol 3, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Gemilang Maju Publikasi Ilmiah (GMPI) 

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53889/ijses.v3i1.93

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the cognitive level and dimensions of knowledge about the types of Lower Order Thinking Skills (LOTS), Middle Order Thinking Skills (MOTS), and Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) in class X high school physics textbooks on impulse momentum based on bloom taxonomy revision. We used a descriptive approach with a quantitative approach. The subjects of this research were three high school physics textbooks for class X from three different publishers and data collection techniques using analysis sheets. The research results on the LOTS category of the three open books do not contain this question category. In the MOTS category, the analysis results included 1) C2-Conceptual 10% book publishers, 70% C3-Procedural, 2) C2-Conceptual book publishers 23.1%, C3-Procedural 46.2%, 3) book publishers 3 C2-Conceptual 55.7%, C3-Procedural 42.9%. In the HOTS category, the analysis results included 1) 20% for publisher 1 C4-Procedural, 2) 30.7% for publisher 2 C4-Procedural, and 3) 42.9% for publisher 3 C4-Procedural. Category questions C5 and C6 are separate from the three textbooks.
Pengaruh Game-Based Learning Menggunakan Media Digital QuizWhizzer Terhadap Keterampilan Collaboration dan Hasil Belajar Siswa SMA (Materi: Pemanasan Global) Zulhijjah; Damayanti, Puardmi; Syam, Muliati; Efwinda, Shelly; Hakim, Abdul
Jurnal Literasi Pendidikan Fisika (JLPF) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): November
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jlpf.v6i2.5239

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis keterampilan Collaboration dan hasil belajar dari penerapan model pembelajaran Game-Based Learning menggunakan media digital QuizWhizzer. Jenis penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian kuantitatif. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah one group pretest-posttest design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 11 Samarinda dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 35 siswa pada kelas X MIPA 3. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik lembar observasi untuk mengetahui keterampilan Collaboration dan tes berupa 10 butir soal esai untuk mengetahui hasil belajar siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keterampilan Collaboration siswa meningkat dari 80,00% (cukup) pada pertemuan pertama menjadi 83,20% (baik) pada pertemuan kedua dan 84,00% (baik) pada pertemuan ketiga, sedangkan hasil belajar siswa juga mengalami peningkatan signifikan dengan nilai signifikansi 0,059 > 0,05, uji Paired Sample T-test 0,000, dan nilai N-Gain 0,6238 kategori sedang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model Game-Based Learning menggunakan media digital QuizWhizzer meningkatkan keterampilan Collaboration dan hasil belajar siswa SMA.