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SEMARAK ANTI HIPERTENSI SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DAN PENGENDALIAN HIPERTENSI Izzati, Mutiara Nur; Amanda, Aisyah Putri; Naufal, Muhamad; Kusumastuti, Tiara; Hanifah, Laily
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 3 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i3.30312

Abstract

Abstrak: Hipertensi merupakan penyakit tidak menular yang paling banyak dijumpai dengan prevalensi sebesar 42,3% di RT 01-05 RW 007 salah satu Kkelurahan Bedahan di Kota Depok. Oleh karena itulah, pengabdian ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk melakukan upaya pencegahan dan pengendalian hipertensi masyarakat . Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini mencakup pemeriksaan tekanan darah dan gula darah, senam bersama, dan penyuluhan terkait hipertensi di Lapangan Perigi, Depok pada 112 orang... Kegiatan ini berupaya meningkatkan hard skill berupa telah berhasil dilaksanakan pengetahuan yang apabila ditinjau melalui hasil evaluasi melalui pre-test dan post-test yang berhasil menunjukkan peningkatan dari yang semula 49,48 pada pre-test menjadi 82,07 pada post-test, serta tingginya keikutsertaan masyarakat dalam kegiatan pemeriksaan kesehatan dan senam bersama.Abstract: Hypertension is the most common non-communicable disease with a prevalence of 42.3% in one RT 01-05 RW 007 in Bedahan Sub District in Depok. Therefore, this community service aims to make efforts to prevent and control hypertension in the community. This community service activity includes blood pressure and blood sugar checks, group exercise, and counselling related to hypertension in Lapangan Perigi, Depok to 112 persons. This activity aimed at improving hard-skill such as knowledge of participants, and has been successfully implemented as reviewed through the evaluation results through pre-test and post-test which showed an increase which showed an increase from the original 49.48 in the pretest to 82.07 in the post-test, as well as high community participation in health check-up and group exercise activities.
MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN MAHASISWA MENGENAI PENCEGAHAN DAN DETEKSI DINI HIV MELALUI PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN Hanifah, Laily; Putri, Fridya Syavina; Riyanti, Febilla Dwinanda; Salwa, Puteri
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 5 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i5.25757

Abstract

Abstrak: Pengetahuan mahasiswa dari Perguruan Tinggi di Indonesia mengenai deteksi dini HIV/AIDS masih rendah, terbukti dari hasil pre-test dengan nilai rata-rata yaitu sebesar 46,75. Oleh karena itulah dipandang perlu dilakukan edukasi mengenai deteksi dini HIV/AIDS dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan mahasiswa dari Perguruan Tinggi di Indonesia. Pengabdian dilakukan dengan melakukan edukasi kesehatan kepada 80 mahasiswa dari Perguruan Tinggi di Indonesia melalui Zoom Meeting. Monitoring dan evaluasi pengetahuan peserta dilakukan dengan pengisian kuesioner pre dan post-test yang berjumlah 10 soal pilihan ganda. Berdasarkan hasil edukasi, terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan peserta yang menjadi 84,38 pada post-test yang artinya edukasi yang diberikan berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan mahasiswa mengenai pencegahan dan deteksi dini HIV. Sebagai saran, diharapkan Senat Mahasiswa seluruh Indonesia mengadakan edukasi kesehatan mengenai deteksi dini HIV setiap tahunnya.Abstract: The knowledge of students from universities in Indonesia regarding early detection of HIV/AIDS is still low, as evidenced by the results of the pre-test with an average score of 46.75. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct education on early detection of HIV/AIDS with the aim of increasing the knowledge of students from universities in Indonesia. The service was carried out by conducting health education to 80 students from universities in Indonesia through Zoom Meeting. Monitoring and evaluation of participants' knowledge was carried out by filling out pre and post-test questionnaires. Based on the results of the education, it can be seen that there is an increase in participants' knowledge as seen from the pre-test score to 84.38 in the post-test, which means that education is useful for increasing college students' insight into HIV early detection. It is suggested that University Students Senate in Indonesia will hold health education specifically on early detection for HIV every year.
Implementation of Prevention of Mother to Child Transmission of HIV Program in South Jakarta Badriah, Fase; Tahangnacca, Minsarnawati; Alkaff, Raihana; Abe, Takeru; Hanifah, Laily
Kesmas Vol. 12, No. 4
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Even though Prevention of Mother to Child Transmission (PMTCT) program has been running in Indonesia since 2006, the proportion of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected pregnant women remains high in some districts in Indonesia. The PMTCT program aims to reduce transmission of HIV from mother to child. Thus it requires an examination of the PMTCT program implementation. The study was a qualitative study on PMTCT program implementation in South Jakarta, Indonesia, whereas the proportion of children with HIV positive in the area was quite high. The analysis used domain analysis by looking the implementation of PMTCT as a system consisting of input, process and output. PMTCT strategy is based on a comprehensive four-pronged strategy. This study found that scaling-up communication and education about PMTCT program from health provider to community was needed. In the first prong, there was no specific health provider for PMTCT program, it was still integrated with the MCH staff. PMTCT program did not disseminate information to the community. Therefore, it seemed that it was underutilized. In the second prong, implementation of HIV testing and counseling for couples of women living with HIV remained a bottleneck because women living with HIV felt fear to inform their HIV status to their partners. Thus, counseling and HIV testing for couples have not benefited at all. These women were unsatisfied with the quality of counseling, and the failure to provide antiretroviral treatments. This study found the low coverage and less responsiveness of PMTCT program to build a network of partners with various elements of government.
COVID-19 in Indonesia: Is There a Shift from Pandemic to Endemic? Hanifah, Laily; Siregar, Kemal N
Kesmas Vol. 17, No. 5
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The world is still facing the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, and the current challenge is the epidemic, which was thought to have become endemic, but it seems far from that. This article describe the recent progress of the COVID-19 globally, including in Indonesia, and what should be done towards building community health resilience. Each day, more than 500,000 new cases are being detected worldwide. This condition shows that the present pandemic is not over and still requires global vigilance. The challenge faced by the world, and Indonesia, is to develop resilient communities as a prerequisite to controlling any future epidemic. This can be achieved by adopting five strategies: strengthen and promote access to public health and social services, promote health and wellness and disaster preparedness, expand communication and collaboration, engage at-risk individuals and activate programs to protect their health, and build social connectedness.