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Nursing Care For Patients With Respiratory System Problems Of Pleural Effusion In The Bougenvile Room Andi Makassau Pare-Pare Hospital Wahyuni, Ria; Aini, Dwi Nur; Noor, Mohammad Arifin; Rasimin, Rosmini; Bubun, Juhelnita; Dunggio, Abdul Rivai Saleh; Mahoklory, Serly Sani
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v3i1.602

Abstract

Pleural effusion is the accumulation of fluid in the pleural space, a primary disease process is rare but usually occurs secondary to other diseases. Effusion can be a clear fluid, which may be a transudate, exudate or may be blood or pus. The purpose of the study is to carry out nursing care for clients experiencing pleural effusion at Andi Makkasau Pare-Pare Regional Hospital. The research method used is the case study research method, which is a study of humans (can be a group, organization or individual), events, backgrounds in depth, the purpose of the study is to obtain an in-depth picture of a case being studied, data collection is obtained from interviews, observations, and documentation. Based on the results of the assessment, the following nursing diagnoses can be formulated: Chest pain related to biological factors (especially tissue) and physical factors. Ineffective breathing patterns related to decreased lung expansion secondary to fluid accumulation in the pleural cavity.
The effect of nutritional status of pregnant women on the incidence of stunting in early childhood Riyandani, Rika; Sriwahyuni, Sriwahyuni; Wahyuni, Ria
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v13i2.1240

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting is a serious public health problem, especially in developing countries, and can long-term impact children's physical and cognitive development. The nutritional status of pregnant women plays an important role in the growth and development of the fetus, which can affect the risk of stunting in children after birth. This study aims to analyze the influence of the nutritional status of pregnant women on the incidence of stunting in early childhood. Research Methodology: This study uses a cohort study design involving pregnant women and their children under five years old. Data were collected through interviews, anthropometric measurements, and laboratory analysis to assess the mother's nutritional status, including macro and micronutrient intake. Result: The analysis showed a significant relationship between the nutritional status of pregnant women and the incidence of stunting in children. Pregnant women with good nutritional status have a lower risk of giving birth to stunted children compared to pregnant women who are malnourished. In addition, factors such as maternal education, economic status, and access to health services also contribute to the incidence of stunting. Conclusion: This study emphasizes the importance of adequate nutrition during pregnancy to prevent stunting in early childhood. Appropriate nutritional interventions and increased awareness of the importance of nutrition during pregnancy are urgently needed to improve maternal and child health. Recommendations for public health programs and nutrition policies were also discussed to address the stunting problem.
Effectiveness of community and home care programs on the quality of life of chronic disease patients Ajeng Wijayanti, Lumastari; Datu, Natalia; Wahyuni, Ria
Jurnal Edukasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Edukasi Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Edukasi Ilmiah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61099/junedik.v3i2.115

Abstract

Introduction: The increasing prevalence of chronic diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, and heart disease demands a more adaptive and sustainable healthcare system. Community-based care programs and home care are becoming increasingly relevant approaches to holistically improving patients' quality of life. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of community care and home care programs in improving the quality of life of patients with chronic diseases. Research Methodology: This study uses a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design. Respondents consisted of 120 patients diagnosed with chronic disease divided into two groups: intervention (receiving community care and home care for 12 weeks) and control (conventional care). Quality of life was measured using the WHOQOL-BREF instrument before and after the intervention. Results: Results showed a significant improvement in the physical, psychological, social, and environmental dimensions of quality of life in the intervention group compared to the control group (p < 0.05). The most contributing factors were active family involvement and ongoing education by community health workers. Conclusion: Community care and home care programs effectively improve the quality of life of chronic disease patients. This approach is feasible to develop as part of a long-term chronic disease management strategy, especially in areas with limited access to health facilities
Nurses' Knowledge with Prevention of Nosocomial Infections in Postoperative Patients at Labuang Baji Hospital Makassar Ahmad, Muhammad Iqbal; Wahyuni, Ria; Solehudin, Solehudin; Betan, Abu Bakar; Rante, Anshar; Rahmat, Rezqiqah Aulia
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (145.551 KB) | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v1i2.79

Abstract

Nosocomial infections can be defined as infections that are acquired or that occur in hospitals. Nosocomial infections can occur in patients, health workers, and also everyone who comes to the hospital. Infections that exist in this health care center can be transmitted or obtained through health workers, sick people, visitors who have career status or due to hospital conditions. In general, in nosocomial infections, patients who enter the hospital and cause symptoms of infection after 3 times 24 hours after the patient is hospitalized. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between nurse knowledge and prevention of nosocomial infections in postoperative patients at Labuang Baji Makassar Regional General Hospital. This type of research is descriptive analytic with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study were 26 nurses who served in the surgical room at the Makassar Labuang Baji Regional General Hospital. Data analysis through a computerized program  = 0.05. The research variables consisted of independent variables; knowledge, education, length of work. The results showed that: the level of knowledge P value = 0.000, the level of education p value = 0.000, and the length of work p value = 0.107. The conclusions in this study are: There is a relationship between the level of knowledge and education with the prevention of nosocomial infections in postoperative patients and there is no relationship between length of work with the prevention of nosocomial infections in postoperative patients.
The Role of Midwives in Motivating Mothers to Initiate Early Breastfeeding at Pertiwi Mother and Child Hospital in Makassar City Santi, Santi; Yufuai, Agustina R; Masding, Masding; Hanifah, Astin Nur; Yunus, Muh.; Nari, Jois; Astuti, Fanni; Wahyuni, Ria; Pannyiwi, Rahmat
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (437.53 KB) | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v1i3.88

Abstract

Early Initiation of Breastfeeding is a process of letting the baby crawl on its own looking for its mother's nipple immediately in the first hour after birth along with skin contact between the baby and the mother. The aim of the study was to analyze the role of midwives in motivating mothers to initiate early breastfeeding at the Makassar City Mother and Child Hospital. The research used is qualitative research. The method of data collection used is data obtained through in-depth interviews using interview guidelines and observations of the object to be studied. From the results of research conducted for approximately one month, it was found that midwives' authority in motivating mothers to carry out Early Breastfeeding Initiation is still not optimal. The implementation of exclusive breastfeeding cannot be monitored, in terms of action and motivation it is quite good because at work midwives carry out their duties with full responsibility in accordance with the midwifery code of ethics. The conclusion from the results of this study is that the role of midwives in initiating early breastfeeding still needs to be improved, because the community, especially pregnant women, are still unfamiliar with the program, so effective socialization and education is needed so that babies born can be initiated on early breastfeeding.