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PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG MANFAAT BAWANG PUTIH DALAM PENCEGAHAN KECACINGAN DI LINGKUNGAN IV KELURAHAN BARU LADANG BAMBU MEDAN TUNTUNGAN Napitupulu, David Sumanto; Ritonga, Muhammad Azli; Arisandi, Ermawaty; Sitepu, Aprilita Br; Tarigan, Rica vera Br; Lumban Gaol, Rusmauli
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Vol 8 No. 1 April 2026
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

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Abstract

One of the residents of environment IV Medan Tuntungan, namely a mother, said that her child had worms, characterized by a large stomach and lots of worms in his stomach. This incident illustrates that in the area the worm infestation rate is already high. The initial survey results of the community service team also saw children playing in the dirt in the afternoon without washing their hands with soap. The aim of this health education is to determine the level of knowledge of parents (participants) about the benefits of garlic and worms. The method used was a direct presentation to 10 participants in the Baru Ladang Bambu Subdistrict, Medan Tuntungan. Evaluation has been carried out by providing pre test and post test. The result of the evaluation before the health education was carried out were that the majority of participants’ knowledge level was in the good category, only 2 person (20%), meaning that only a few understood about garlic and worms. After health education was carried out, there was an increase in knowledge from 2 person to 4 person or 40%. Comparison of participants’knowledge before and after health education was carried out showed an increase participants’ knowledge of 100% for the good category. This health education activity succesfully increased participants’ knowledge about worm infestation and the use of garlic in preventing worm infestation.
Pelaksanaan Triage Dan Respon Time Oleh Perawat Di IGD Rumah Sakit Santa Elisabeth Medan 2024 Indra Hizkia P; Rusmauli Lumban Gaol; Yesika P Situmorang
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 6: Oktober 2024
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v3i6.5248

Abstract

Triage merupakan suatu keterampilan yang harus kuasai oleh perawat IGD dan menjadi pembeda dengan perawat profesional lainnya. Pemikiran yang kritis dan keterampilan seorang pemegang gerbang terdepan merupakan hal terdepan pada memberi keputusan klinis terutama pada pengkajian awal. Sistem Triage yang digunakan adalah adaptasi dari sistem Triage bencana, yang mengelompokkan pasien menjadi empat kategori dengan kode warna. Respon time merupakan kecepatan pelayanan pasien yang dihitung mulai dari kedatangan pasien hingga waktu perawatan. Keterlambatan dalam menangani pasien gawat darurat dapat mengakibatkan kecacatan dan kematian, Waktu respons dapat dihitung dalam hitungan menit dan sangat dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, antara lain jumlah karyawan dan faktor pendukung lainnya, Semakin cepat perawat merespons pasien, semakin baik kualitas pelayanannya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran pelaksanaan Triage dan Respontime oleh perawat di IGD Rumah Sakit Santa Elisabeth Medan 2024. Jenis penelitian menggunakan desain deskriptif. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan total sampling, dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 80 pasien. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa penelitian ini memperoleh Hasil dari Pelaksanaan Triage dengan 80 responden pada kategori 7-13 Sesuai Standart sebanyak 80 responden (100.0%). Responden pada kategori <5 Sesuai Standart sebanyak 75 responden (93.7%) dan kategori >5 Tidak sesuai standart 5 responden (6.3%). Diharapkan dengan pelaksanaan Triage dan Respontime Peneliti dapat berbagi pengalaman terkait bagaimana pelaksaan Triage dan Respontime oleh Perawat IGD Di Rumah Sakit Santa Elisabeth Medan 2024.
Overview of Knowledge and Dietary Compliance in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis at Santa Elisabeth Hospital Medan in 2025 Magda Siringo-ringo; Rusmauli Lumban Gaol; Gryttha Tondang; Ruri Meilyana Tarigan
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Mei : JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jikas.v4i2.1616

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease is one of the global health problems that requires long-term therapy, one of which is through hemodialysis. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), adherence to treatment and diet is a key factor in improving the quality of life for patients with chronic diseases. An appropriate diet plays an important role in controlling electrolyte levels, fluids, and toxic substances in the body. This study aims to describe the knowledge and dietary compliance of patients undergoing hemodialysis at Santa Elisabeth Hospital Medan in 2025.This research used a descriptive quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 36 patients selected using purposive sampling techniques. The research instrument was a questionnaire developed based on dietary guidelines for hemodialysis patients according to WHO and the Indonesian Ministry of Health standards. The results showed that among the 36 hemodialysis patients, 15 respondents (41.7%) had a good level of knowledge, 14 respondents (38.9%) had a moderate level, and 7 respondents (19.4%) had a low level of knowledge. Regarding dietary compliance, 13 respondents (36.1%) were compliant, 18 respondents (50.0%) were moderately compliant, and 3 respondents (13.9%) were non-compliant. There was a tendency showing that higher knowledge levels were positively correlated with better dietary compliance, in line with WHO’s principle that health education is an essential intervention in managing chronic diseases. This study recommends strengthening ongoing educational programs by healthcare professionals, particularly in delivering accurate and easy-to-understand information about diet management for hemodialysis patients.
Overview of the Ankle Brachial Index Value of Patients with Type II Diabetes Mellitus at Santa Elisabeth Hospital Medan 2025 Indra Hizkia Perangin-angin; Rusmauli Lumban Gaol; Magda Sirongo-ringo; Ruliana Br Manalu
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Mei : JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jikas.v4i2.1617

Abstract

Type II Diabetes Mellitus is one of the chronic diseases whose prevalence continues to increase and has become a global health issue. A common complication in patients with Type II Diabetes Mellitus is peripheral circulatory disorders, which can be identified through the Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) examination—a non-invasive method used to detect peripheral artery disease. ABI testing is essential for early detection and prevention of serious complications such as diabetic ulcers.This study aims to describe the Ankle Brachial Index values in patients with Type II Diabetes Mellitus at Santa Elisabeth Hospital Medan in 2025. This research used a descriptive quantitative method with purposive sampling technique. The study sample consisted of 52 respondents from a total population of 109 patients diagnosed with Type II Diabetes Mellitus. Data collection was conducted through observation sheets and measurement of systolic blood pressure in the upper and lower extremities using a sphygmomanometer and stethoscope. The ABI value was calculated based on the ratio between the highest ankle systolic pressure and the highest brachial systolic pressure. Data were analyzed using tabulation techniques and presented in tables and diagrams. The results showed that the majority of respondents had normal ABI values (>0.90), totaling 33 individuals (63.5%), while 19 individuals (36.5%) experienced abnormal ABI values (≤0.90).Conclusion:The study concludes that most patients with Type II Diabetes Mellitus at Santa Elisabeth Hospital Medan had ABI values within the normal range. However, a considerable proportion with abnormal ABI indicates the necessity of routine ABI screening as a preventive measure against peripheral vascular complications in diabetic patients. This study is expected to serve as a reference in developing nursing interventions aimed at improving the quality of life for patients with Type II Diabetes Mellitus.
Gambaran Asupan Makanan dan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Status Gizi Remaja di SMP Swasta Santo Petrus Medan Tahun 2024 Mutiara Silaban; Magda Siringo-Ringo; Indra Hizkia Perangin-Angin; Rusmauli Lumban Gaol
NAJ Nursing Applied Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): October : Nursing Applied Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/naj.v2i4.415

Abstract

Nutritional status influences various factors related to health, knowledge, economy, environment and culture. Nutritional problems arise because of an imbalance between physical activity and adolescent nutritional intake. Nutritional problems in adolescents can affect psychological performance, productivity and achievement. The impact is in accordance with nutritional status, namely poor nutritional status raises the risk of infectious diseases, whereas overnutrition and obesity raise the risk of various degenerative diseases. Food intake is the variety of food and drink the body needs at any time.  Physical activity is any activity carried out because of business needs. Nutritional status is the final balance of nutritional intake in physical condition and food intake. Objective: Research to determine food intake and physical activity with nutritional status. Method: This research is a descriptive design using a simple random sampling method with a population of 258 respondents and a sample of 72 respondents. This research instrument uses a food recall questionnaire, activity recall and BMI measurement. Results: research shows that 53 respondents (73.6%) lack energy. 60 respondents (83.3%) lack carbohydrates. Protein is more 44 respondents (61.1%). 40 respondents (55.6%) lack fat. Vitamins are more than 46 respondents (63.9%). 59 respondents (81.9%) lack minerals. Lack of water for 72 respondents (100%). Light physical activity 70 respondents (97.2%). Underweight nutritional status of 52 respondents (72.2%). Conclusion: Based on the research results, it is found that the majority of students have poor food intake and physical activity with the nutritional status of teenagers. Researchers urge people to pay more attention to healthy food intake, sufficient activity and good nutritional status.
Gambaran Pengetahuan pada Ibu Tentang Demam Tifoid Anak di Ruang Theresia Rumah Sakit Santa Elisabeth Medan Tahun 2024 Yensika Dwi Putri Meha; Rusmauli Lumban Gaol; Indra Hizkia Perangin-Angin; Gryttha Tondang
NAJ Nursing Applied Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): October : Nursing Applied Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/naj.v2i4.416

Abstract

Typhoid fever is an infection of Salmonella enterica bacteria, especially Salmonella typhi which causes typhoid fever that occurs suddenly. Typhoid fever, also known as typhoid fever, is a disease with a high case rate. Parents' lack of attention to children's tendency to buy unhealthy foods will affect children's behavior in buying food and family history of having experienced typhoid fever and personal hygiene is a significant factor in increasing the risk of typhoid fever. The purpose of this study is to find out the Overview of Knowledge in Mothers About Pediatric Typhoid Fever. This type of research is descriptive design. Sampling is carried out by Accidential Sampling with a total of 30 respondents and data collection using questionnaires. The study shows that 18 respondents (60.0%) are knowledgeable about the causes of the sufficient category, 23 respondents (76.7%) are knowledgeable about the signs and symptoms of the sufficient category, 17 respondents (56.7%) are knowledgeable about prevention of the sufficient category, 23 respondents (76.7%) are knowledgeable about the treatment of the sufficient category and 21 respondents (70.0%) are knowledgeable about typhoid fever. Based on the results of the study, it is found that most of the mothers at Santa Elisabeth Hospital Medan have enough knowledge about typhoid fever. Researchers urge to pay more attention to children's hygiene, to maintain children's health and avoid diseases such as typhoid.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Pertolongan Pertama Luka Bakar di Klinik Romana Tanjung Anom Tahun 2024 Peterman Jaya Mendrofa; Rusmauli Lumban Gaol; Nasipta Ginting
NAJ Nursing Applied Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): October : Nursing Applied Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/naj.v2i4.419

Abstract

Burns are the destruction or death of tissue that occurs when tissue comes into contact with heat. Burned skin causes damage to the epidermis, dermis, and tissue lining under the skin on the causative factors and length of contact with heat sources. These burns are caused by human activities every day, whether in family work, companies, traffic accidents, or natural disasters. The purpose of this study is to find out an overview of the level of knowledge of mothers about first aid. This type of research uses a descriptive design, and sampling in this study uses an accidental sample with a total of 58 respondents. It can be concluded that this study obtained results from Definitions in the good category of 52 respondents (89.7%), as well as Etiology in the good category of 29 respondents (50.0%), and Implementation as many as 40 respondents (69.0%). It is hoped that with the increase in maternal knowledge about burns, nurses need to provide education and counseling to the community so that the level of maternal knowledge about burns can increase at the Romana Tanjung Anom Clinic 2024.
Co-Authors Agree Kartini Sihombing, Ruth Amando Sinaga AMANDO SINAGA Ance Siallagan Ance Siallagan Aprilita Br Sitepu Arisandi, Ermawaty Br Karo, Mestiana Br Manjorang, Putri Sintauli Br Sitepu, Floresta Br Tarigan , Rehulina Cindy Rutfani Hutauruk Connie M Sianipar D.Neno, Agustina Ustin Derang, Imelda Desriati Sinaga Devi Arta Sumbayak Ermawaty Arisandy Fitri Muat Ulina Sitepu Friska Ginting Friska Ginting Friska Novalina Simbolon Ginting, Nasipta Gryttha Tondang Gryttha Tondang Gryytha Tondang Gulo, Syukur Julianto Gustina Simamora, Hetty Hasugian, Alfrand Rizal D Hizkia P, Indra Hizkia, Indra Imelda Derang Indra Hizkia P Indra Hizkia parangin-angin Indra Hizkia Perangin-angin Indra Hizkia Perangin-Angin Juliana Gokmita Juliana Naibaho Karo Mestiana Lenny Khairani Magda Siringo-ringo Magda Siringo-ringo Magda Siringoringo Magda Sirongo-ringo Magdalena Meylin Lasria Nainggolan Maria Pujiastuti Meilin Angelia Simarmata Melky Rismando Damanik Mutiara Silaban Nainggolan, Juniwan Lorenzia Napitupulu, David Sumanto Nasipta Ginting Neny Angreiny Siburian Pandiangan, Kristina Perangin-angin, Indra Hizkia Peterman Jaya Mendrofa Petronella Purba Putri Rista Ulina Br Tarigan Ritonga, Muhammad Azli Ruliana Br Manalu Ruri Meilyana Tarigan Sihite, Juniarti Silalahi, Serlina Simeons, Simeons Simorangkir, Lindawati SINAGA, AMANDO Siringo ringo, Magda Siringoringo, Magda Sitepu, Aprilita Br Sitohang, Clara Oktoriana Sonia Lumban Tobing Sry Ayu Natalia Sihombing Sry Rumondang Sitindaon Tarigan, Rica Vera Br Tekken Pebruanto Nahampun Tondang, Grytta Tondang, Gryttha Yensika Dwi Putri Meha Yesika P Situmorang Yesika P Situmorang Yohana Beatry Sitanggang Yohanes Panduisa Sabojait