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Praktik Jual Beli Telur Semut Rang-Rang (Kroto) Di Tinjau Dari Perspektif Hukum Islam (Studi Kasus Toko Burung Senang Hati Kelurahan Parit Culum 1) wahyuni, Hesti; Kurniawan, Kurniawan; Marwendi, Reza Okva; Haeran, Haeran; Nilfatri, Nilfatri
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Abstract

This research aims to examine the practice of buying and selling rangrang ant eggs (kroto) at the Senang Hati Bird Shop in Parit Culum 1 Subdistrict. This study uses a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation. Based on the findings, the process of selling rangrang ant eggs (kroto) at the Senang Hati Bird Shop involves sales through the shop, local markets, and online platforms. Buyers purchase according to their needs, and prices are set by the seller. The seller sources the kroto from ant hunters who collect them in the forest. The seller sets a high price for kroto due to the risk of loss, as the eggs will hatch into ants over time. From an Islamic legal perspective, while there is no fixed maximum limit for profit-taking, a blessed profit is considered to be one that does not exceed one-third of the capital price. Therefore, the practice of buying and selling rangrang ant eggs (kroto) at the Senang Hati Bird Shop in Parit Culum 1 is considered valid according to Islamic law, as it does not contradict its principles.
Persepsi dan Pengetahuan Pelaku UMKM Desa Rantau Rasau II dalam Bertransaksi di Bank Syariah Indonesia Maulana, Andre; Haeran, Haeran; Kuswanto, Kuswanto; Pitri, Alisyah Pitri; Saputra, Ahmad Edi; Devi, Erwina Kartika
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i2.2782

Abstract

This study aims to determine the perceptions and level of knowledge of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Rantau Rasau II Village regarding Islamic banking services, particularly in conducting transactions at Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI). The background of this study is based on the importance of Islamic financial literacy among MSMEs to support economic growth based on Islamic principles. The method used in this study is descriptive quantitative with data collection through questionnaires distributed to MSMEs in the village. The results show that most MSMEs have limited basic knowledge regarding Islamic banking principles and products. Nevertheless, perceptions of Bank Syariah Indonesia are generally quite positive, especially related to aspects of halal transactions and fairness of the profit-sharing system. Factors such as education level, business experience, and access to information are variables that influence the level of knowledge and perceptions of MSMEs. These findings imply the need for more intensive education and socialization regarding Islamic banking so that MSMEs can have more trust and actively utilize BSI services optimally.
Sistem Pembayaran Upah Karyawan Pertashop di Desa Pandan Lagan di Tinjau Dari Hukum Ekonomi Syari’ah Ningsih, Fitria; Nilfatri, Nilfatri; Nisak, Sayida Khoiratun; Kurniawan, Kurniawan; Wulandari, Triyana; Haeran, Haeran
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i2.2797

Abstract

In essence, every individual who performs work should receive compensation for what has been done so that neither party suffers any loss. This is in line with a work agreement that is usually made between two or more parties. The provision of wages (ujrah) should be based on a contractual agreement, as this forms a working relationship between the worker and the employer, outlining the rights and obligations of each party.In this study, the researcher found irregularities in wage payments, such as delayed payments to employees—sometimes exceeding the agreed pay date—and a lack of punctuality in payment schedules established at the beginning of the agreement. This results in a lack of transparency between the employee and the Pertashop owner.This research aims to explain and analyze the wage payment system applied at Pertashop from the perspective of Islamic economic law, focusing on a Pertashop located in Pandan Lagan Village. The research uses a qualitative method. Data collection techniques included in-depth interviews with the business owner and employees, observation, and documentation. This study is an empirical sociological field research.The findings indicate that, in general, the wage payment system at Pertashop has met several fundamental aspects of Islamic economic law, such as the existence of a mutually agreed employment contract and clear wage nominal. However, several issues were identified, such as delayed payments, lack of transparency in financial records, and the absence of a legally binding written contract. There is no written agreement or employment contract between the business owner and the employee, resulting in a lack of legal clarity in the working relationship. The unclear status of workers' rights—such as leave, attendance, and mechanisms for wage deductions—has the potential to cause disputes.This lack of clarity may lead to injustice and contradicts the principles of the ujrah contract in Islamic law, which guarantees clarity and certainty in the payment for services rendered. Therefore, this research recommends an improvement of the wage payment system at Pertashop by fully adopting the principles of Islamic economic law, such as clarifying the employment contract in written form, ensuring timely payments, and enhancing financial transparency and accountability.
Praktik Wakaf Produktif Kelapa Sawit untuk Pembangunan Musholla Al-Hidayah Perspektif Hukum Islam di Desa Pandan Lagan Munawarah, Nurul Lailil; Nilfatri, Nilfatri; Kuswanto, Kuswanto; Pitri, Alisya; Kurniawan, Kurniawan; Haeran, Haeran
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i2.2798

Abstract

Waqf is one of the philanthropic instruments in Islam that holds great potential in supporting social and religious development. This study discusses the practice of productive waqf in the form of an oil palm plantation, where the proceeds are utilized for the construction of the Al-Hidayah prayer room. The purpose of this research is to examine this practice from the perspective of Islamic law and to analyze its implementation within the social context of the community. This study employs an empirical sociological approach by collecting data through field observations and interviews with waqf administrators (nadzir), religious leaders, and local community members. The findings reveal that the productive waqf of oil palm, when managed with trustworthiness and transparency, is considered valid under Islamic law and receives positive support from the community. However, in practice, the negligence of a waqif (donor) who reclaimed the palm trees before the construction was completed constitutes a breach of contract and violates Islamic legal principles. Beyond its role as a form of worship, this practice also offers a practical solution for sustainably funding the construction of worship facilities. The study recommends strengthening regulations and providing guidance to productive waqf managers so that the benefits can be more widespread and well-targeted.
PENYULUHAN HUKUM TENTANG PENGURUSAN IZIN USAHA UMKM MENURUT PERDA KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR NOMOR 5 TAHUN 2019 Fitri, Annisa; Haeran, Haeran; Al Munip, Al Munip; Devi, Erwina Kartika
Abdimas Aswaja: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Abdimas Aswaja: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM IAI Dar Aswaja Rokan Hilir

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Abstract

Penyuluhan hukum tentang pengurusan izin usaha bagi Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur merupakan langkah penting untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan kepatuhan terhadap Peraturan Daerah (Perda) Nomor 5 Tahun 2019. Banyak pelaku UMKM yang belum memiliki izin usaha resmi, sehingga berisiko menghadapi masalah hukum dan kesulitan dalam mengakses bantuan pemerintah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kendala yang dihadapi UMKM dalam pengurusan izin usaha dan menawarkan solusi yang relevan. Metode yang digunakan mencakup pendekatan kualitatif melalui wawancara dan diskusi kelompok terfokus. Hasil penyuluhan menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman pelaku UMKM tentang pengurusan izin usaha masih rendah, yang disebabkan oleh kurangnya sosialisasi dan informasi yang tepat. Penyuluhan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kesadaran hukum dan kemampuan pelaku UMKM dalam memenuhi persyaratan izin usaha, sehingga dapat beroperasi secara legal dan mengurangi risiko hukum.