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All Journal Jurnal Sain Veteriner Jurnal Ecolab Atthulab: Islamic Religion Teaching and Learning Journal JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Menara Perkebunan Rayah Al Islam : Jurnal Ilmu Islam Jurnal Studi Islam Lintas Negara (Journal of Cross-Border Islamic Studies) The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Desa (JPMD) Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik dan Vokasional Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Sosial Mestaka: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Intelek Dan Cendikiawan Nusantara Hikmah: Jurnal Studi Pendidikan Agama Islam
Syarifah Alawiyah
Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Automotive Engineering Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Veterinary Other

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Religion and Social Interaction (Case Study of Relationship between Spiritual Activists and Spiritual Activists with Adherents of Other Religions at SMAN 79 South Jakarta) Syarifah Alawiyah
The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research Vol. 9 No. 3 (2021): December: Politics and Sociology
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (362.595 KB)

Abstract

Religion cannot be separated from the life of its adherents. Religion can be related to social stratification, social solidarity, and sometimes religion is associated with social conflicts that have occurred in several areas in Indonesia Religion cannot be separated from the social interactions of its adherents, because religion is a way of life which they serve as the main reference in behave, speak and act. Every religious teaching – any religion – will lead its adherents to build a harmonious relationship with fellow believers and followers of other religions, therefore every religious adherent always tries to establish a relationship with his environment as best as possible. In this study, the author issues problems in the relationship between religion and social interaction, in this case the relationship between followers of one religion and other religions.
Alkaline pretreatment and enzymatic saccharification of oil palm empty fruit bunch fiber for ethanol production 1) Pengolahan awal dengan basa NaOH dan sakarifikasi enzimatis serat tandan kosong kelapa sawit (TKKS) untuk produksi etanol Yanni SUDIYANI; Kiky C SEMBIRING; Hendris HENDARSYAH; Syarifah ALAWIYAH
E-Journal Menara Perkebunan Vol 78, No 2: Desember 2010
Publisher : INDONESIAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE FOR BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOINDUSTRY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (115.248 KB) | DOI: 10.22302/iribb.jur.mp.v78i2.66

Abstract

Abstract Alkaline pretreatment of oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) fiber was conducted to improve enzymatic sacchari-fication of EFB fiber for ethanol production.  EFB as one of the major biomass wastes from palm oil industry is a complex lignocellulosic material consists of 41.3 – 46.5% of cellulose, 25.3 – 33.8% of hemicellulose and 27.6 – 32.5% of lignin.  Alkali pretreatment of EFB using NaOH 1 N with temperature at 30 and 600C and reaction times of 30, 60, 90, 120 and 150 minutes were investigated.  Furthermore, the enzymatic saccharification of pretreated EFB was examined. The pretreated substrate was subjected to an enzymatic saccharification using meicelase (10, 20 and 40 FPU/g substrate) at 400C, pH 4.5, 100 rpm for conversion of cellulose and hemicellulose in palm oil EFB to monomeric sugars. The alkali pretreatment of EFB using NaOH can significantly improve the enzymatic saccharification of EFB by removing more lignin and hemicellulose and increasing its accessibility to hydrolytic enzymes.  The results showed that the optimum pretreatment condition was NaOH 1 N at 300C and 90 minutes with the optimum component loss of lignin and hemicellulose was 45.8  % and 35.6  % respectively.  The saccharification of EFB pretreated by NaOH 1 N (at 300C and 90 minutes) for 45 hours and pH 4.5 resulted in optimum saccharification of 63.8 %.  Abstrak Pengolahan awal (pretreatment) serat tandan kosong kelapa sawit (TKKS) dengan basa NaOH telah dilakukan untuk meningkatkan sakarifikasi enzimatik TKKS menjadi etanol.  TKKS merupakan bahan lignoselulosa yang terdiri dari selulosa 41,3– 46,%,  hemicellulosa 25,3 – 33,8% dan lignin 27,6 – 32,5%. Pretreatment TKKS dilakukan dengan NaOH 1 N dengan variasi suhu 300 dan 600C dan variasi waktu 30, 60, 90, 120 dan 150 menit.  Konversi selulosa dan hemiselulosa hasil pretreatment TKKS menjadi gula dilaku-kan dengan sakarifikasi enzimatik menggunakan enzim meiselase (10, 20 dan 40 FPU/g substrat) pada suhu 400C, pH 4,5 dengan shaker 100 rpm.  Pretretament TKKS dengan basa   NaOH   dapat   meningkatkan   sakarifikasi enzimatik dengan berkurangnya lignin dan hemiselulosa secara signifikan dan memudahkan masuknya enzim hidrolitik.  Hasil pretreatment dengan NaOH 1N pada suhu 300C dan 90 menit menunjukkan kondisi optimum untuk penghilangan lignin dan hemiselulosa berturut-turut sebesar 45,8  % and 35,6  %.  Hasil sakarifikasi optimum yaitu 63,8 % dicapai setelah 45 jam sakarifisi pada pH 4,5. 
PEMANFAATAN BIOMASSA LIMBAH LIGNOSELULOSA UNTUK BIOETANOL SEBAGAI SUMBER ENERGI BARU TERBARUKAN Yanni Sudiyani Sudiyani; Riyanto Heru; Syarifah Alawiyah
Jurnal Ecolab Vol 4, No 1 (2010): Ecolab : Jurnal Pemantauan Kualitas Lingkungan
Publisher : Pusat Standardisasi Instrumen Kualitas Lingkungan Hidup Laboratorium Lingkungan (P3KLL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1429.022 KB) | DOI: 10.20886/jklh.2010.4.1.40-47

Abstract

Krisis energi yang muncul di dunia mendorong pengembangan penggunaan energi baru terbarukan yang berasal dari biomassa.  Indonesia memiliki sumber biomassa yang begitu  melimpah di mana salah satu yang prospektif adalah lignoselulosa dari limbah pertanian atau limbah industri.  Produksi etanol dari limbah berlignoselulosa terdiri dari proses perlakuan awal bahan baku /pretreatment, diikuti proses hidrolisis dan fermentasi, yang akhirnya dipurifikasi untuk mendapaktan bioetanol dengan kemurnian yang tinggi.
Meningkatkan Kesadaran Menutup Aurat Melalui Pendekatan Konseling REBT Islami Syarifah Alawiyah; Imas Kania Rahman; Budi Handrianto
Jurnal al-Thullab Vol 5, No 2 (2020): Atthulab: Islamic Religion Teaching and Learning Journal
Publisher : Laboratory of Islamic Religious Education Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ath.v5i2.9532

Abstract

The awareness of covering one's genitals is very important for every Muslim woman, this is what will become the foundation for a Muslim woman who is already baligh in dressing according to the demands of the Shari'a. But in reality this has not been seen among the majority of female students in high school, especially in Bogor Regency and generally in Indonesia, it is often seen that some unclothed Muslim female students cover their entire genitals when they go to school, especially if they are outside the school environment. many of them took off their hijab, which was used to go to school. This study aims to determine whether the REBT Islamic counseling approach can increase awareness of covering the genitals of vocational school students, especially in the research area. The method used is an experimental research method with a 2 x 2 factorial design using the experimental group and the control group.AbstrakKesadaran menutup aurat merupakan hal yang sangat penting dimiliki oleh setiap muslimah, hal inilah yang akan menjadi landasan seorang muslimah yang sudah baligh dalam berpakaian sesuai dengan tuntutan syariat. Namun pada kenyataannya hal ini belum terlihat nampak di kalangan sebagian besar pelajar perempuan di sekolah menengah khususnya di Kabupaten Bogor dan umunya di Indonesia, seringkali terlihat beberapa siswi muslimah yang tidak berpakaian yang menutup seluruh auratnya ketika ke sekolah apalagi jika berada di luar lingkungan sekolah, masih banyak yang menanggalkan hijabnya yang biasa dipakai saat ke sekolah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah pendekatan konseling REBT Islami dapat meningkatkan kesadaran menutup aurat pada siswi SMK khususnya di wilayah penelitian. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode penelitian eksperimen dengan desain 2 x 2 factorial menggunakan kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol.
Adab Berpakaian Wanita Muslimah Sesuai Tuntunan Syariat Islam Syarifah Alawiyah; Budi Handrianto; Imas Kania Rahman
Rayah Al-Islam Vol 4 No 02 (2020): Rayah Al-Islam Oktober 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Bahasa Arab Ar Raayah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37274/rais.v4i02.338

Abstract

The phenomenon that afflicts Indonesian society, especially Muslim female students, is a culture of clothing that deviates from the guidance of Islamic law, although there are Muslim women who show how to dress according to Sharia, but the number is relatively small compared to those who are not. The phenomenon of wearing hijab is currently not in accordance with the requirements of Muslim women's clothing where not a few of the clothing models worn by women wearing hijab but still show the shape of the body, made from transparent and so on. Of course this is a problem that must be addressed by parents, educators and those in charge of education, because if it is left unchecked this will become a culture that will continue to develop and eventually become a law that is considered true by future generations. One way to overcome this is to raise awareness among Muslim women about the obligation to cover their genitals by providing sufficient understanding of genitals, the obligation to cover them and the adab of dressing in Islam. This study uses a literature review that synthesizes the theories and concepts of fiqh scholars about the aurat adab dress in Islam which then produces a concept of how to foster awareness of covering one's genitals which can be internalized in the form of dress behavior in Muslim women, especially students.
Characterization of Newcastle Disease Virus Isolated from Peacocks in Palembang City, South Sumatra Liza Angeliya; Akbar Agus Anshori Mussama; Syarifah Alawiyah; Tri Guntoro; Eko Agus Srihanto; Yuli Purwandari Kristianingrum; Widya Asmara; Michael Haryadi Wibowo
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 41, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.76226

Abstract

Introduction: Newcastle Disease (ND) is an infectious disease in various types of poultry caused by the Newcastle Disease Virus (NDV). Cases of ND in Indonesia have been reported in commercial and backyard chickens, pigeons, ducks and geese, even in eagles and peacocks. Peacock is a wild bird protected by Indonesia's Government Regulation No. 7 of 1999. This study aims to identify, isolate and characterize the NDV molecularly in cases diagnosed as ND in peacocks. Method: Samples were obtained from organs (lungs and spleen) of peacocks which showed neurological symptoms, diarrhoea and then died. Real-time RT-PCR ND was used to identify the cause of death of the peacock. Virus isolation and observation of embryonic changes and death were carried out on embryonic chicken eggs. Sequencing was carried out to characterize the F and HN entire genes of the NDV. The nucleotide sequences were analyzed using MEGA-X software, including amino acid prediction, analysis of genetic variation at the amino acid level, homology and construction of the phylogenic tree. Result: The results of the sample identification were positive for the Newcastle disease virus. Observations of chicken embryos are stunted, have few feathers, are haemorrhagic, and die in less than 60 hours. Virus isolation was obtained with a titer of 26. Molecular analysis showed that the RRQKRF cleavage site pattern in the F gene had homology of 95.8-97.6% and was in the same branching area as the previous ND virus in Indonesia. There were no amino acid mutations at the antigenic site, glycolysis and neutralization epitopes in the HN gene. Conclusion: The virus isolated from the peacock is a velogenic strain of NDV, subgenotype VII.2 and has a close genetic range to the NDV that has been previously reported in commercial and domestic poultry. This result shows that ND is also a threat to protected wild birds.
Edukasi Bacaan dan Gerakan Sholat dalam Meningkatkan Pemahaman Ibadah Anak Aliyah, A’imatul; Ananda Surya Lasmita, Dea; Dwi Septiani, Fanisa; Rahayu, Neni; Alawiyah, Syarifah
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Desa (JPMD) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JPMD
Publisher : LP3M IAIFA Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58401/jpmd.v5i2.1512

Abstract

Prayer is one of the five important pillars of Islam. This is an obligation that must be fulfilled by humans as a form of worship to Allah. Prayer is not only a religious ritual, but also a way to achieve the goal of perfect worship, by fulfilling the conditions, harmony, and sunnah, and avoiding anything that could cancel it. Even though prayer is not an obligation for young children such as those who have not reached puberty, parents have the responsibility to introduce prayer and other forms of worship from an early age. This research aims to explore the effectiveness of an educational program that focuses on teaching reading and prayer movements for children at TPQ AL – Faqih Gadungan, Puncu, Kediri. The method used in this research is PAR (Participatory Action Research). The research results showed a significant increase in children's prayer abilities because they felt happy and interested in praying both at TPQ and at home. This program also encourages them to get used to praying with full humility and tu'maninah, and to be able to recite the prayer readings fluently and correctly.
Analisis Komparatif Konsep dan Metode Pendidikan Islam untuk Anak dalam Perspektif Syekh Nawawi Al-Bantani dan Abdullah Nashih 'Ulwan Kamila Rahma Shalehah; Salsabila Salsabila; Anggi Kurniawan; Syarifah Alawiyah; Abdul Fadhil
Hikmah : Jurnal Studi Pendidikan Agama Islam Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Hikmah : Jurnal Studi Pendidikan Agama Islam
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/hikmah.v1i4.312

Abstract

This research is motivated by the rampant moral decadence that needs attention. Underlining the responsibility of parents and educators in educating children, including the importance of the right method to shape children's faith, morals, knowledge, mentality, and social. Sheikh Nawawi Al Bantani and Abdullah Nashih 'Ulwan were appointed as the main focus because of their influential thoughts in the context of children's education. The purpose of this study is to describe, compare, and analyze the relevance of the thoughts of the two figures regarding children's education in the context of contemporary Islamic education. This study uses a Qualitative Descriptive-Analytical approach with a literature review nature. The data obtained are sourced from primary data as the main reference obtained from a book entitled Tarbiyatul Aulad Fil Islam by Dr. Abdullah Nashih 'Ulwan and the book Tanqih Al-Qaul by Sheikh Nawawi Al-Bantani. While secondary data is obtained from journals, expert books, and previous scientific articles. Descriptive in explaining the arguments and comparison of the two concepts and methods, analysis to describe the contents in depth. In this study it was found that the educational methods proposed by Sheikh Nawawi al-Bantani and Abdullah Nashih have similarities even though the approaches and implementations are different, both discuss Islamic education that prioritizes noble morals which are very relevant considering the contemporary era which is full of moral crises.
Strategi Pembelajaran di Pondok Pesantren Darul Amien Banyuwangi Dalam Mengembangkan Karakter Tanggung Jawab Santri Siti Nurhamidah Auliani; Syarifah Alawiyah; Muhammad Novry Ramadhan; Ika Sakiyya Apdi; Dhia Fauzan
CBJIS: Cross-Border Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan, IAI Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/cbjis.v7i1.3986

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan strategi pembelajaran yang diterapkan di Pondok Pesantren Darul Amien Banyuwangi dalam pengembangan sikap tanggung jawab santri. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dengan ustadz sebagai pengurus pesantren dan santri, observasi mengenai kegiatan sehari-hari di pesantren, serta dokumentasi mengenai tata tertib dan program pesantren. Untuk menganalisis data menggunakan teknik reduksi data, penyajian data, serta penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi pembelajaran yang diterapkan di Pondok Pesantren Darul Amien Banyuwangi untuk mengembangkan sikap tanggung jawab santri melalui pembiasaan harian yang produktif dan teratur, peran ustadz/ustadzah sebagai teladan yang memberikan contoh langsung, pemberian tanggung jawab kepada santri, serta penerapan tata tertib yang tegas dan terdapat sanksi bagi yang melanggar. Penelitian ini berhasil mengungkap strategi pesantren yang efektif dalam pengembangan sikap tanggung jawab santri yang bisa diterapkan di pendidikan Islam lainnya.
Tantangan Pesantren Tradisional di Era Globalisasi: Tinjauan Sosiologis terhadap Pergeseran Fungsi Sosial Pendidikan Islam Qotrunada, Elisa; Ismi Farah Azizah; Syarifah Alawiyah; Amanda Novia Anwar; Abdul Fadhil
Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Sosial Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : CV Putra Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58540/jipsi.v4i2.947

Abstract

Era globalisasi membawa tantangan besar bagi pesantren tradisional, khususnya dalam mempertahankan fungsi sosial dan nilai-nilai kultural yang diwariskan secara turun-temurun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tantangan pesantren tradisional di era globalisasi serta mengidentifikasi strategi inovatif untuk menjaga relevansi dan identitasnya. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan studi pustaka melalui analisis artikel jurnal dan literatur ilmiah terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pesantren mengalami pergeseran fungsi sosial, dari lembaga pendidikan agama menjadi institusi yang juga dituntut responsif terhadap kebutuhan zaman. Tantangan utama yang dihadapi adalah menjaga warisan budaya lokal serta merespons percepatan digitalisasi pendidikan. Untuk menjawab tantangan ini, pesantren mulai mengembangkan inovasi berupa integrasi kurikulum umum, pemanfaatan teknologi digital, penguatan ekonomi kemandirian pesantren, serta keterlibatan aktif dalam pengabdian masyarakat. Inovasi-inovasi tersebut menjadi strategi adaptif yang memungkinkan pesantren mempertahankan eksistensinya di tengah arus perubahan. Dengan demikian, pesantren tradisional memiliki potensi besar untuk tetap relevan dan berdaya guna di era globalisasi, asalkan mampu mengelola transformasi tersebut secara bijak tanpa kehilangan jati dirinya sebagai lembaga pendidikan Islam berbasis nilai dan tradisi.
Co-Authors Abdul Fadhil Afifah, Aulya Nur Akbar Agus Anshori Mussama Ala, Faridatul' Aliyah, A’imatul Amaliah, Ayu Nurul Amanda Novia Anwar Ananda Surya Lasmita, Dea Andini, Mutiara Anggi Kurniawan Anjani, Dwi Nur Azizah Azahra, Azizah Budi Handrianto Dhia Fauzan Dhia Fauzan Arrafai Hibatullah Dhuhaa Isti’anah Dwi Septiani, Fanisa Eko Agus Srihanto Farhana, Farhana Filjah Hasyati Hasyati, Filjah Hendris HENDARSYAH Ika Sakiyya Apdi Imas Kania Rahman Ismi Farah Azizah Kamila Rahma Shalehah Kiky C SEMBIRING Liza Angeliya Michael Haryadi Wibowo Muhammad Novry Ramadhan Nurfajriah, Yayah Pujiastuti, Gunarti Retnoningrum Qotrunada, Elisa Rahayu, Neni Riyanto Heru Salsabila Salsabila Siti Nurhamidah Auliani Tasliyah, Siti Tion Iswanto Tri Guntoro Widya Asmara Yanni Sudiyani Yanni Sudiyani Sudiyani Yuli Purwandari Kristiangingrum