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THE CORRELATION BETWEEN THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE ABOUT DIABETES MELLITUS AND AGE FACTORS IN PANGA DISTRICT, ACEH JAYA REGENCY Erna, Erna; Wahyuni, Srie; Nurdin, Ambia
TRANSPUBLIKA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH IN EXACT SCIENCES Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): JULY
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/tires.v2i3.1196

Abstract

This study aims to conduct non-communicable disease surveillance with a focus on the relationship between the level of knowledge about diabetes mellitus and age level in Kuta Tuha Village, Panga District, Aceh Jaya Regency. Diabetes mellitus is one of the non-communicable diseases whose prevalence continues to increase in various regions, including in Indonesia. Adequate knowledge of the disease is essential for effective prevention and management. This study involved the entire population of Kuta Tuha Village consisting of 107 households, with the study period lasting for one month, from December 21, 2023 to January 10, 2024. Data were collected through a questionnaire designed to evaluate respondents' level of knowledge regarding diabetes mellitus and identify age as an important variable in understanding. The results of univariate analysis showed that the majority of respondents in this study were male (82.2%). The most common age group was 48-50 years old, which accounted for 50.5% of the total respondents. Despite previous socialization efforts regarding diabetes, there were still 17.8% of the population suffering from diabetes mellitus. It is recommended that health education programs be improved, with a more specific and sustainable approach, especially targeting the 48-50 years age group. This could include regular counseling, distribution of easy-to-understand educational materials, and establishment of support groups for people with diabetes and their families. Overall, this study provides important insights into the relationship between knowledge of diabetes mellitus and age, and emphasizes the importance of ongoing health education to improve public understanding of non-communicable diseases.
AN OVERVIEW OF THE ACHIEVEMENT OF THE NUTRITION PROGRAM IN THE POSYANDU OF THE PASIE RAYA HEALTH CENTER WORKING AREA Nurdin, Ambia; Malena, Malena
TRANSPUBLIKA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH IN EXACT SCIENCES Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): APRIL
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/tires.v2i2.1201

Abstract

This research aims to evaluate the achievements of the Nutrition program in the Posyandu within the Pasie Raya Puskesmas working area. The program is implemented through guidance and counseling provided during Posyandu activities in the villages under the Pasie Raya Puskesmas jurisdiction. The study was conducted from September 2023 to January 2024 across all villages in the Pasie Raya sub-district/Pasie Raya Health Center area. The target population includes all Posyandu participants in the 14 villages of the Pasie Raya sub-district/Pasie Raya Community Health Center area, totaling 6,006 toddlers during the period from January to November 2023. The research employs a descriptive qualitative method, utilizing documentation data collected from the Pasie Raya Community Health Center. During the January-November 2023 period, 5,684 toddlers were weighed at the Posyandu within the Pasie Raya Community Health Center working area, out of the total 6,006 toddlers. This indicates that 358 toddlers did not undergo weighing during Posyandu sessions. Based on this data comparison, it can be concluded that the Nutrition coaching and counseling program at the Posyandu within the Pasie Raya Community Health Center area in Pasie Raya District, Aceh Jaya Regency, achieved a success rate of 95%, meeting the specified objectives.
AN OVERVIEW OF THE ACHIEVEMENT OF THE IMMUNIZATION PROGRAM IN THE WORKING AREA OF PUSKESMAS PASIE RAYA Nurdin, Ambia; Yanti, Rahma
TRANSPUBLIKA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH IN EXACT SCIENCES Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): JULY
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/tires.v2i3.1256

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), around 1.5 million children die each year from immunization-preventable diseases. In 2018 there were approximately 20 million children who did not get complete immunization and there were even children who did not get immunized at all. This study aims to determine the description of the implementation system of the complete basic immunization program for infants in Pasie Raya sub-district, 2021. This type of research uses quantitative research using a descriptive approach. Sampling using the total sampling method, namely 41 immunization section employees at each puskesmas using a questionnaire. Indicators such as planning are carried out routinely, immunization implementation has also been carried out according to schedule, preparation by officers has also gone well, coordination between sectors has also gone well, and the evaluation carried out has also run smoothly. Output indicators covering complete basic immunization coverage still have several puskesmas that have not reached the complete basic immunization target. It is expected that the local government to provide good distribution of funds and strive to increase the coverage of complete basic immunization.
ACHIEVEMENT OF MINIMUM SERVICE STANDARDS IN THE HEALTH SECTOR OF THE NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASE (NCD) DIABETES MELLITUS PROGRAM AT PUSKESMAS PASIE RAYA, ACEH JAYA REGENCY Nurdin, Ambia; Lensoni, Lensoni; Rahmah, Siti
TRANSPUBLIKA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH IN EXACT SCIENCES Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): JANUARY
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/tires.v3i1.1257

Abstract

This article examines the implementation and evaluation of Minimum Service Standards (SPM) in the health sector for Diabetes Mellitus (DM) and Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) in Pasei Raya, Aceh Jaya Regency. Fulfilling SPM is a joint responsibility of central and regional governments mandated by Law 23 of 2014 on Regional Government, Government Regulation Number 2 of 2018 on Minimum Service Standards, and Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 100 of 2018 on Implementing Minimum Service Standards. Analyzing data from reports of 80 UPT Puskesmas in Pasei Raya, Aceh Jaya Regency, calculated using a formula to determine the SPM achievement percentage for DM cases as per Minister of Health Regulation Number 4 of 2019 on Technical Standards for Fulfilling Basic Service Quality in Minimum Service Standards in the Health Sector, reveals that Aceh Jaya Regency's SPM achievement percentage for DM in 2020 was 18.99%, while that for non-communicable DM cases was 115.35%. The discussion explores the factors behind the SPM achievement for DM in Aceh Jaya Regency. Meanwhile, challenges hindering the fulfillment of SPM for hypertension and DM in Bandung City encompass constraints related to facilities and infrastructure, such as the absence of Posbindu PTM due to budgetary limitations. Additionally, not all UPT Puskesmas have trained personnel for PANDU PTM activities. There is still low awareness of, and adherence to, official recording and reporting formats. Moreover, not all UPT Puskesmas implement the PANDU PTM program.
TESTING THE INHIBITION OF SAWO PUTIK EXTRACT AGAINST ESCHERIA COLI (E.COLI) BACTERIA Nurdin, Ambia; Marlinda, Marlinda; Wahyuni, Srie
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY, ENGINEERING, AND INFORMATION SYSTEM Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): MAY
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/ijateis.v2i2.1098

Abstract

Sapodilla, also known as Manilkara zapota or sawo, is being studied as a potential natural remedy for diarrhea caused by Escherichia coli bacteria. The objective of this research is to investigate the inhibitory effects of sapodilla leaf extract on the growth of Escherichia coli bacteria. The method involves formulating sapodilla leaf extract at various concentrations and dividing them into seven groups, including positive and negative controls. The concentrations tested are 2%, 20%, 25%, 30%, and 50% sapodilla leaf extract. The results indicate that sapodilla leaf extract exhibits a mild inhibitory effect on bacterial growth, measuring 6.9 mm in the inhibition zone. Notably, the 50% concentration of sapodilla leaf extract demonstrates a moderate inhibitory effect, with a larger inhibition zone measuring 29.1 mm. This study sheds light on the potential of sapodilla leaf extract as a natural antimicrobial agent, providing valuable insights for further exploration and development of alternative treatments for Escherichia coli-induced diarrhea.
Penerapan Bermain Mace Angka Terhadap Kemampuan Berhitung Anak Pra Sekolah Di TK Hajjah Cut Nyak Awan Aceh Besar Nurdin, Ambia; Muhammad; Zamzami, Zamzami; Bukhari, Bukhari; Hadi, Murtadha; Fuadi, Zahrul; T. Ibrahim, Mohd. Isa; Mahyuddin, Mahyuddin; Mulyadi, Mulyadi; Dewi Astini; Cut Megawati
Jurnal Sociohumaniora Kodepena (JSK) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Sosiohumaniora Kodepena
Publisher : Kodepena Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54423/jsk.v4i1.128

Abstract

Kegiatan bermain adalah suatu kegiatan yang dilakukan dengan kebebasan batin untuk memperoleh kesenangan yang bertujuan menciptakan sebuah keterampilan fisik dan strategi yang dilakukan secara individu atau kelompok. Berhitung untuk anak pra sekolah adalah mengajarkan pada anak untuk berfikir logis dan matematis dengan cara yang menyenangkan dan tidak rumit, selain itu anak akan memiliki kesiapan untuk pendidikan lebih lanjut. Kegiatan berhitung yang dilakukan oleh anak usia dini merupakan dasar pengenalan matematika awal. Berhitung merupakan dasar awal dari semua ilmu yang digunakan setiap kehidupan manusia. Tujuan penelitian bagaimana penerapan bermain maze angka terhadap kemampuan berhitung anak pra sekolah di TK Hj. Cut Nyak Awan Aceh Besar. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional study. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh anak pra sekolah yang berjumlah 48 orang. Besarnya sampel total populasi sebanyak 48 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel secara accidental sampling. Data yang telah dikumpulkan dan diolah disajikan dalam bentuk tabel distribusi, frekuensi dan narasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil observasi sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan tindakan bermain maze angka didapatkan sebelum tindakan BB 4 responden (8,3%) setelah tindakan menurun menjadi 2 responden (0%), dan MB sebelum tindakan 15 (31,2) dan sesudah meningkat menjadi 17 (35,4%), dan BSH sebelum tindakan 17 (35,4%) dan sesudah 17 (35,4%) dan BSB sebelum 12 (25%) dan sesudah 12 (25%). Kesimpulan bahwa dengan menggunakan media permainan Maze angka dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berhitung anak. Disarankan kepada pihak Taman Kanak maupun Guru di sekolah untuk meningkatkan pembelajaran terhadap anak dengan mengajarkan permainan maze angka untuk meningkatkan konsentrasi pada anak pra sekolah.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN VIDEO PEMBELAJARAN TENTANG CARA MENGGOSOK GIGI YANG BENAR PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH Nurdin, Ambia; Zamzami, Zamzami; Muhammad, Muhammad; Murtadhahadi, Murtadhahadi; Bukhari, Bukhari; Fitria, Ricky Dear; Mahyuddin, Mahyuddin; Fuadi, Zahrul; Mulyadi, Mulyadi; Astini, Dewi; Megawati, Cut; Bahri, Idal; Pangastuti, Yunida
Jurnal Dedikasi Pendidikan Vol 8, No 2 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service (LPPM) University of Abulyatama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30601/dedikasi.v8i2.5545

Abstract

Health is an aspect that is very significant in supporting the processes of human life, such as oral and dental health. School-age children are a time when children gain basic knowledge about the importance of cleanliness, especially oral hygiene. School-age children experience many dental and oral health problems such as caries and cavities at this time. The results of basic health research (Riskesdas) in 2018 proved that the prevalence of dental caries in the Indonesian population, including children, was around 80%, while in Aceh people who experienced dental caries reached 80%. Health education is needed as an effort to improve skills, awareness, attitudes and actions. School age children need appropriate learning methods to improve their knowledge and skills in brushing their teeth, one of which is simulation and audiovisual methods such as video media. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education with video lessons on the correct way to brush teeth in school age children. This study is a study using the literature study method by examining 14 journals (9 national journals and 5 international journals) related to the knowledge of brushing teeth in school-age children from all objects studied and considered to be representative of the entire population. The sampling technique in this research was literature review, namely elementary school students. The results of the study were 9 journals that were relevant, using video media, that health education with instructional videos had an effect on students' abilities on how to brush their teeth properly. While 5 journals do not use video media, they are still related to the title of the researcher. Based on the results of the study, the researchers suggest that this research can be used as a reference in providing health education on how to properly brush teeth for school-age children, especially through video media.
IDENTIFICATION OF MERCURY CONTENT AMONG CHILDREN WITH STUNTING AGED 25 - 59 MONTHS IN THE SMALL-SCALE GOLD MINING AREA OF KRUENG SABEE SUB-DISTRICT, ACEH JAYA REGENCY Lensoni; Nurdin, Ambia; Yulis, Santri
PHARMACOLOGY, MEDICAL REPORTS, ORTHOPEDIC, AND ILLNESS DETAILS Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): JANUARY
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/comorbid.v2i1.800

Abstract

This study investigates the hazardous impact of mercury, classified as a Category B3 heavy metal waste, on human life and the environment. It focuses on the significant contribution of artisanal mining to mercury pollution and its adverse effects on the landscape. In particular, the research examines the health risks posed by mercury exposure to children living in Peri-Urban Artisanal and Small-Scale Gold Mining (PESK) areas, including compromised immune responses and the potential for stunting. Urine samples were collected from participants using purposive sampling in accordance with Minister of Health Regulation No. 43/2013 and analyzed using Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS). All ten samples exhibited the presence of mercury, with one falling below the 7 μg/L threshold established by Human Biomonitoring (HBM) guidelines. Notably, the study found that 99% of stunted toddlers exceeded the mercury threshold, while only 0.1% remained below it. This research contributes to a deeper understanding of the health and environmental implications associated with mercury contamination.
ANALYSIS OF SUSPENDED SOLIDS CONTENT IN RICE FIELD STREAM WATER CONSUMED BY PANTE KUYUN VILLAGE COMMUNITY ACEH JAYA DISTRICT Nurdin, Ambia; Jannah, Rauzatul; Putri, Rossalia
PHARMACOLOGY, MEDICAL REPORTS, ORTHOPEDIC, AND ILLNESS DETAILS Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): APRIL
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/comorbid.v2i3.1111

Abstract

Water is vital to life and ecosystems on Earth. It supports important ecological functions, such as providing resources for flora and fauna, regulating climate, and various biogeochemical processes that affect the environment as a whole. All living organisms, including humans, depend on water for their survival and well-being. This research is a descriptive analysis that aims to reveal the content of suspended solids in the water of rice field streams in Pante Kuyun Village. Conducted since November 2023, this research took place in Aceh Jaya District, with the analysis of suspended solids levels carried out at the Aceh Health Research and Development Center Laboratory. The research subjects included the people of Pante Kuyun Village and the water of the rice fields in the area. The sampling method was representative, where one sample was taken from the water of the Pante Kuyun Village rice field. The results showed that the level of suspended solids (TSS) in the rice paddy stream water reached 6.4 mg/L. These findings provide an important snapshot of the water quality in the area, which can serve as a foundation for further policies and actions to maintain the sustainability of the ecosystem and the health of local communities.
IDENTIFICATION OF COMMUNITY DISEASE SYMPTOMS AROUND COMMUNITY GOLD MINES IN TERMS OF LENGTH OF STAY (>5 YEARS) IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE UPTD PUSKESMAS UJUNG PADANG RASIAN, SOUTH ACEH DISTRICT Lensoni; Nurdin, Ambia; In Erosida
PHARMACOLOGY, MEDICAL REPORTS, ORTHOPEDIC, AND ILLNESS DETAILS Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/comorbid.v3i2.1124

Abstract

Mercury (Hg) is a toxic material widely used in gold mining to refine the metal. The amalgamation process in gold processing has been shown to damage the environment and human health. Natural sources of mercury include volcanic gas and seawater evaporation. Mercury can enter the human body through skin contact, vapor inhalation, and consumption of contaminated fish. The study was conducted in June 2023 on 47 residents around gold mines in the Working Area of the UPTD Puskesmas Ujung Padang Rasian, South Aceh District, Aceh Province. The majority of respondents were male (97.10%) with an age range of 26-35 years (37.10%). The majority had S1 education (45.70%) and lived there for 17-25 years (22.80%). Common acute clinical symptoms included cough, nausea, vomiting, headache, diarrhea and abdominal pain. Chronic symptoms included somatosensory disturbances, headaches, muscle cramps, tremors, erythema and weight loss. The majority of respondents experienced symptoms such as cough (31 respondents), nausea (30 respondents), vomiting (25 respondents), headache (24 respondents), and diarrhea (18 respondents) due to mercury exposure.