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All Journal Century: Journal of Chinese Language, Literature and Culture Research Journal of Life Science JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Journal Research and Multidisciplinary (JRM) Prologia Lateralisasi Management Studies and Entrepreneurship Journal (MSEJ) INFOKUM Jurnal Teknik Industri Terintegrasi (JUTIN) ARSY : Jurnal Aplikasi Riset kepada Masyarakat Ceria: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Journal of Community Service Journal of Education Technology Information Social Sciences and Health Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan Journal of Development Economics and Digitalization, Tourism Economics (JDEDTE) Journal Nutrizione Journal of Economic and Business
Tasya, Tasya
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Journal : Research Journal of Life Science

 1 
Effect of Temperature on the Germination and Spread of the Mycelia of Sporisorium scitamineum Fungus Causes Smut Disease in Sugarcane Tasya, Tasya; Muhibuddin, Anton; Sektiono, Antok Wahyu; Hidayah, Nurul
Research Journal of Life Science Vol 11, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Direktorat Riset dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.rjls.2024.011.01.3

Abstract

Sugarcane is presumed to be susceptible to smut disease caused by a basidiomycete fungus, Sporisorium scitamineum. One environmental condition that influences the disease's development is temperature. However, information related to smut disease, especially the influence of the environment (temperature) on the growth of S. scitamineum in sugarcane, is limited. Therefore, studying the effect of different temperature ranges on S. scitamineum growth is necessary. The research, which was arranged using a completely randomized design with 3 (replicates) consisted of two treatments, including temperatures (20, 25, 30, and 35°C) and incubation time (1, 2, 4, and 6 hours). The teliospore suspension was inoculated on a water agar medium and incubated at different times and temperatures. After each allocated time, the plates were taken from the incubator, and then germination of teliospores was observed under a compound microscope. In addition, we also conducted research on the effect of inoculation temperature (25, 30, and 35°C) on the mycelial distribution within sugarcane tissue. The bud setts were immersed in teliospore suspension for 10 minutes at different temperatures, then planted in the polybags and kept for one and two weeks. The results showed that temperature affected the germination of S. scitamineum teliospores, in which the highest germination (92,3%) occurred at 30°C. On the other hand, the lowest germination was at 20°C with 0% germination after 1 hour incubation time. The in vivo study revealed that the distribution of mycelia within sugarcane tissue was similar, either incubated in one or two weeks.
Co-Authors Adeswastoto, Hanantatur Amani, Risca Anhar Anhar Anton Muhibuddin Asyura, Finaul Augerlia, Vennycia Angella Azahra, Azahra Claudya, Vallen Devina, Devina Effendy, Dudy Elsa Efrina Endang Sri Handayani Erniati Erniati F, Nelson Fatamorgana M, Andi Fatiha, Nuzul fatimah Fatimah Fitri, Nurwijaya G, Anne Hasni Hasni Hendra Hendra Hendra K, Joni Indah, Febri Johandri Taufan Kamaliah, Lia Keumala, Cut Ratna Khoirun Nisa Khosashi, Jovin Linda Vitoria, Linda Liu, Angelica Lomri, M M, Devi Mahdi, Arisul Manjato, Ajat Marshelia, Lia Muslihin, Heri Yusuf Nanda, Ayuditha Nova Mardiana, Nova Nurlaela, Wulan Nurmasyitah Nurmasyitah NURUL HIDAYAH Paulina, Yanti Poltak Sinaga, Poltak Rahmadhani, Indri Rahmadina, Garosha Putri Rahmahtrisilvia Rahmahtrisilvia Rahman, Anang Maulana Ar Rahmayani, Suci Rosinta Romauli Situmeang, Rosinta Romauli Saputra, M Azlan Sari, Resy Kumala Sektiono, Antok Wahyu Selviana Selviana Solehan Solehan Sugeng, Santoso Sukma, Yoga Hadia Supriadi Supriadi Surianti Surianti, Surianti Tamburian, H. H. Daniel Tanjung, Karina Tsaputra, Antoni Yosa Yulia Nasri Yuni Wulandari Zulmiyetri Zulmiyetri