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Perlindungan Hukum Terdahap Korban Tindak Pidana Perdagangan Orang “Pidana Eksploitasi Orang” (Studi kasus Putusan Nomor 608/Pid.Sus/2023/PN Jmr) Fatimatus Zahro; Dairani Dairani; Ahmad Yunus
Pemuliaan Keadilan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): April : Pemuliaan Keadilan
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/pk.v2i2.590

Abstract

The crime of trafficking in persons or the crime of exploitation of persons is a crime that violates human rights and is increasingly prevalent in Indonesia, where the crime of trafficking in persons or the crime of exploitation of persons is very threatening to the life and environment of the community and the state, the problem discussed is the purpose and modus operandi of the crime of trafficking in persons or the crime of exploitation of persons, and a form of legal protection for victims of human trafficking. The formulation of the problem studied is related to the modus operandi that often occurs today, especially in Indonesia in these crimes. How is it related to the form of protection and rehabilitation and the fulfillment of restitution for victims of human trafficking. This research is included in the research of normative juridical law (Legal Reasherc), legislative approaches, philosophical approaches, and historical approaches which are also strengthened by court decisions which has permanent legal force. The modus operandi of the crime of human trafficking is through persuasion or seduction with the promise of being given a well-established and guaranteed job with their safety while working as well as the lure of high salaries so that the victims of human trafficking without thinking long immediately agree to this, this researcher also discusses the legal protection for victims of human trafficking or the crime of exploitation of persons contained in Law Number 21 of 2007 concerning The eradication of the crime of trafficking in persons must be implemented and maximized again related to the protection and fulfillment of the rights of victims of trafficking in persons.
Analisis Yuridis Tindak Pidana Pencabulan Terhadap Anak Dibawah Umur Dalam Putusan No.86/Pid.Sus/2022/Pt.Bdg Rizqi Shofar Attaka; Syarifuddin; Ahmad Yunus
Gudang Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025): GJMI - JUNI
Publisher : PT. Gudang Pustaka Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59435/gjmi.v3i6.1659

Abstract

Pencabulan merupakan hal yang dilarang oleh negara dan termasuk kejahatan sangat serius (the most serious crime). Salah satu kasus pencabulan di Indonesia yakni dilakukan oleh Herry Wirawan alias Heri bi Dede pemilik suatu pondok yang ada di Bandung. Pada kasus ini, terdakwa melakukan pencabulan terhadap 13 santriwatinya dan beberapa ada yang hingga mengandung bahkan melahirkan. Penelitian ini menganalisis penerapan hukum pidana dalam kasus tindak pidana pencabulan terhadap anak di bawah umur dengan terdakwa Herry Wirawan alias Heri bin Dede dalam putusan No.86/Pid.Sus/2022/PT.Bdg. Analisis dilakukan terhadap penerapan unsur-unsur tindak pidana, penjatuhan sanksi pidana mati, pelaksanaan restitusi bagi anak korban, serta kebijakan pemidanaan dari perspektif hak asasi manusia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan unsur-unsur tindak pidana pencabulan terhadap anak telah terpenuhi dalam perbuatan terdakwa. Penjatuhan pidana mati didasarkan pada pertimbangan bahwa perbuatan terdakwa merupakan kejahatan sangat serius, namun masih menimbulkan kontroversi dari perspektif hak asasi manusia. Pelaksanaan restitusi bagi anak korban telah diatur dalam putusan, namun mekanisme pembayaran oleh pemerintah masih perlu dievaluasi. Penguatan mekanisme restitusi, evaluasi kebijakan pemidanaan, serta penerapan pendekatan terpadu dalam pencegahan dan penanganan kasus menjadi rekomendasi untuk perbaikan ke depan.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK SEBAGAI KORBAN TINDAK PIDANA KEKERASAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA (PERSPEKTIF UU PKDRT DAN UU PERLINDUNGAN ANAK) Ahmad Yunus
Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 4 (2021): Desember : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/khatulistiwa.v1i4.505

Abstract

Every child has human rights, like the rights of adults, not many parties are involved in thinking and willing to take concrete steps to protect children's rights. Children are immature individuals, both physically and mentally, let alone socially. So that when compared to adults, it is clear that children will be more at risk of violence and neglect. Children can become victims of violence anytime and anywhere, including within their own families or in other words, children become victims of domestic violence. Whereas the family should be the safest and most comfortable place for children, comfortable and safe in terms of physical and psychological. In this case the state must really be present and provide protection for children, where children are the next generation of the Nation and State of Indonesia. If the safety and comfort of every Indonesian child is guaranteed, then this nation will have a good and superior generation so that it can make Indonesia a better country as a whole.
Pertanggung Jawaban Pidana Dalam Tindak Pidana Korupsi Yang Dilakukan Oleh Hakim Ahmad Yunus; Moh. Jeweherul Kalamiah
Hakim: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/hakim.v1i4.1711

Abstract

Judges are often referred to as God's representatives in the world, this is because of the extraordinary role of judges in overseeing the law and upholding justice, including in eradicating criminal acts of corruption. As time goes by, the disease of corruption has not only infected ordinary officials, but even officials tasked with law enforcement, in this case judges, have also been caught in cases of criminal acts of corruption. Of course, this is not a trivial problem, where a judge who is supposed to uphold legal norms in order to achieve justice and peace in society, instead commits a criminal act of corruption. The criminal act of corruption is a criminal act that falls into the category of extra ordinary crime, this is because the impact of this criminal act of corruption is very large and systematic. Therefore, the state, in this case represented by the government, must make special breakthroughs in responding to judges who commit criminal acts of corruption, of course one of which is by using criminal law instruments which contain penalties. The punishment of criminals whose status is an ordinary person should not be equated with those whose status is a state official, in this case a judge. In this legal matter, the state must really show its teeth to prove to the public that law enforcement in Indonesia is not only sharp downwards but also sharp upwards. In this research the author will discuss criminal responsibility in criminal acts of corruption committed by judges.
Analisis Tindak Pidana Cukai Rokok: Perspektif Hukum Pidana Ekonomi dan Kriminologi Ahmad Yunus; Moh. Jeweherul Kalamiah; Hasbi Ash Shiddiqi
Politika Progresif : Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): : Politika Progresif : Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/progres.v2i3.2571

Abstract

Cigarette excise crimes are a form of economic crime that significantly impact state revenues, national economic stability, and the market balance of the tobacco industry. This phenomenon not only causes material losses to the state but also has implications for social justice and the economic order of society. This study aims to analyze in depth the characteristics, causes, and implications of cigarette excise crimes from the perspective of economic criminal law and criminology. The research method used is a juridical-normative approach combined with criminological analysis to identify the relationship between social, economic, and legal factors in cigarette excise violations. The results indicate that these crimes are driven by economic motives, regulatory imbalances, weak law enforcement, and low public awareness of excise obligations. Through this analysis, the study emphasizes the need for synergy between criminal law policy, economic oversight, and a criminological approach to create an effective and equitable excise control system in Indonesia.
In vitro growth of Coelogyne hybrid (Coelogyne pandurata x Coelogyne rumphii) on medium 2.4D and BAP Ahmad Yunus; Hartati, Sri; Samanhudi
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 53 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy)
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v53i3.66556

Abstract

Coelogyne is a genus of ornamental orchids renowned for its distinctive floral characteristics and high conservation and economic value, particularly Coelogyne pandurata, which is commonly referred to as a black orchid. Efforts in cultivating black orchids in vitro require media modification with the addition of growth regulators to optimize plant development. Growth regulators that can be used include auxins and cytokinins. This study evaluates the effects of 2.4D (2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid ) and BAP on the in vitro growth and shoot proliferation of Coelogyne pandurata X Coelogyne rumphii hybrid seedlings. The experiment used a completely randomized design with two factors: 2,4-D and BAP, each with four concentration levels (0, 0.5, 1, and 1.5 ppm), resulting in 16 treatment combinations. The variables observed were the percentage of callus formation, callus color, shoot number, root number, leaf number, and plant length. The results showed that the optimal callus growth was achieved with a combination of 2,4-D at 0.5 ppm and BAP at 0.5 ppm, resulting in 100% callus formation. The 2,4-D treatment yields the optimum results in terms of leaf numbers (23.56) and plant height (2.15 cm), while the 1.5 ppm BAP treatment achieves the optimum results in terms of leaf numbers (31) and shoot numbers (22.39). Keywords: auxin; black orchid; callus; cytokinin; plant growth regulator
Pelatihan Membuat Landing Page Portofolio Website Dengan HTML & CSS Menggunakan VSCode di SMP Negeri 21 Samarinda Ahmad Yunus; Rayhan Abdilah Rapiq; Andi Yolanda Sagita; Shafa Nur Alifia; Sidabutar, Erni Veronica; Syilla Arviani P; Ferryza Nurwahyu; Widagdo, Putut Pamilih; Ibrahim, Muhammad Rivani; Zulfariansyah, Muhammad; Rizawanti, Riftika; Supriyanto, Muhammad Ibadurrahman Arrasyid; Jundillah, Muhammad Labib
Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Bidang Teknologi dan Sistem Informasi (PETISI) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Bidang Teknologi dan Sistem Informasi
Publisher : Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/petisi.v3i2.1312

Abstract

Kemampuan untuk membuat dan memahami dasar-dasar pembuatan website menjadi sangat penting. Terutama untuk siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP), memiliki keterampilan dasar dalam mengembangkan halaman web dapat membuka peluang baru dan meningkatkan pemahaman mereka terhadap teknologi informasi. Salah satunya SMP Negeri 21 Kota Samarinda memiliki keinginan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan teknologi dan informatika siswa-siswinya. Memperhatikan kebutuhan tersebut, kami melakukan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat di SMP Negeri 21 Samarinda bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kepada siswa dalam meningkatkan literasi digital dengan fokus pada pelatihan pembuatan landing page portofolio dengan HTML dan CSS menggunakan VSCode. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini mencakup pembentukan struktur dan persiapan, survei dan perizinan, survei lab komputer dan instalasi, membuat modul dan mempersiapkan materi, tester dan gladi, pelaksanaan pelatihan, serta evaluasi. Hasil menunjukan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat di SMP Negeri 21 Samarinda telah terlaksanakan dengan baik dengan jumlah peserta pelatihan sebanyak 36 siswa yang terdiri dari 25 siswa Perempuan dan 11 siswa laki-laki. Kegiatan ini memberikan dampak positif bagi peserta, yaitu meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta dalam bidang teknologi dan informatika, meningkatkan motivasi peserta untuk mengembangkan potensi diri, dan meningkatkan daya saing peserta dalam menghadapi tantangan di dunia kerja yang semakin terdigitalisasi
Effect of Goat Manure and Moringa Leaf Extract on Vegetative Growth of Robusta Coffee (Coffea canephora) Fitria Roviqowati; Muhammad Farhan Alfianto; Pardono Pardono; Edi Purwanto; Ahmad Yunus
Journal of Biodiversity and Biotechnology Vol 4, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Bioteknologi dan Biodiversitas (P3BB) LPPM UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jbb.v4i2.106012

Abstract

The use of organic fertilizers and growth stimulants in the form of natural PGR is the main solution to support sustainable coffee cultivation. This research aims to determine the best treatment combination, the best dose of goat manure, and the best concentration of moringa leaf extract for vegetative growth of robusta coffee TBM 1. The research was conducted in Kemuning Village, Ngargoyoso District, Karanganyar Regency in October 2023-April 2024. The method used was a Randomized Complete Group Design (RCBD) consisting of two factors and three replications. The first factor was goat manure (0, 3, 4, and 5 kg.plant-1) . The second factor was moringa leaf extract (0, 150, 200, and 250 g.L-1concentration). Data analysis used analysis of variance (ANOVA) at the 5% error level then continued with Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at the 5% error level if there were significant results. The observed variables include plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves, number of branches, leaf area, and total chlorophyll. The results showed that the application of goat manure and moringa leaf extract affected the vegetative growth of robusta coffee plants. The combination of goat manure 4 kg.plant-1and moringa leaf extract at a concentration of 250 g.L-1had an effect on increasing chlorophyll b and total chlorophyll. Goat manure had no effect on all variables. Without the moringa leaf extract had better effect on plant height and the moringa leaf extract concentration of 250 g.L-1affected the increase in leaf area 6 weeks after application.
Yield Performance of Short-Stem Promising Mutant Lines of Mentik Wangi Rice Induced by 200 Gy Gamma Irradiation Fitria Roviqowati; Desfinenda Calistarajni; Parjanto Parjanto; Edi Purwanto; Ahmad Yunus
Journal of Biodiversity and Biotechnology Vol 4, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Bioteknologi dan Biodiversitas (P3BB) LPPM UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jbb.v4i1.106011

Abstract

The demand for rice in Indonesia continues to increase but production has decreased. Efforts that can be made are the use of local varieties of mentik wangi rice. Mentik wangi rice has the disadvantages of long life, high stems, and low crop production. As a solution, plant breeding is carried out in the form of mutation by giving gamma irradiation which can improve unwanted genetic traits and produce superior varieties with the dose used of 200 gray. This study aims to evaluate the yield potential of promising mutant strains with 200 gray gamma irradiation on mentik wangi rice and get mutant strains that have superior criteria for short-stemmed, short-lived, and high-yielding. This research was conducted in the rice field of Ngampel Hamlet, Gentungan Village, Mojogedang, Karanganyar, Central Java. The research was conducted in June-October 2023. The design used was a Randomized Complete Group Design (RCBD) with a single factor, namely strains consisting of 14 mutant strains and 1 control strain with 3 repetitions. The results of observations were analyzed by Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) at the 5% level and continued with Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at the 5% level. All tested strains produced the expected superior criteria, namely short stem, short age, and high productivity.