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Teknologi Fasad Bangunan Interaktif Berbasis Kecerdasan Buatan (AI) Wiraguna, Sidi Ahyar
Arsitekta : Jurnal Arsitektur dan Kota Berkelanjutan Vol. 7 No. 01 (2025): Arsitekta: Jurnal Arsitektur dan Kota Berkelanjutan
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Universitas Tanri Abeng

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47970/arsitekta.v7i01.789

Abstract

Dalam upaya mengatasi tantangan keberlanjutan lingkungan dan meningkatkan efisiensi energi dalam arsitektur modern, penelitian ini mengkaji integrasi teknologi Artificial Intelligence (AI) dalam desain fasad bangunan. Dengan fokus pada adaptabilitas dan interaktivitas fasad terhadap lingkungan sekitarnya, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi bagaimana AI dapat meningkatkan efisiensi energi dan kenyamanan penghuni. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, penelitian ini menggabungkan analisis literatur dan wawancara dengan ahli untuk memahami potensi dan tantangan implementasi AI dalam fasad bangunan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa fasad berbasis AI dapat secara signifikan meningkatkan kinerja termal dan efisiensi pencahayaan alami bangunan, mengurangi konsumsi energi, dan meningkatkan kenyamanan penghuni. Namun, penelitian ini juga mengidentifikasi tantangan teknis dan regulasi, termasuk kebutuhan akan sinkronisasi antara sistem AI dengan infrastruktur bangunan yang ada, serta keamanan dan keandalan sistem. Dalam konteks regulasi, penelitian ini menyoroti pentingnya kerangka hukum yang mendukung, seperti Peraturan Pemerintah No. 79 Tahun 2019 tentang Bangunan Gedung Hijau di Indonesia, khususnya Pasal 10 yang mendorong penerapan teknologi canggih untuk efisiensi energi. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa fasad bangunan interaktif berbasis AI memiliki potensi besar dalam arsitektur masa depan, memberikan kontribusi signifikan terhadap upaya keberlanjutan dan peningkatan kualitas hidup di lingkungan perkotaan, meskipun dihadapkan pada tantangan teknis dan regulasi yang perlu diatasi melalui kolaborasi multidisiplin dan pembaharuan regulasi.
Analisis Yuridis Kebocoran Data di Layanan Kesehatan Digital: Studi Kasus Aplikasi Telemedicine di Indonesia Nadiroh, Aenun; Wiraguna, Sidi Ahyar
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 3, No 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/Telemedicine, Personal Data Protection, Health Law, PDP Law, Patient Data Breach.

Abstract

The development of telemedicine services in Indonesia has become an innovative solution in providing remote healthcare access, particularly since the COVID-19 pandemic. However, behind this progress lies a serious legal issue regarding the leakage of patients’ personal data, which remains inadequately addressed. This study aims to analyze the legal aspects of personal data protection in telemedicine services using a normative legal approach, focusing on statutory regulations such as Law No. 27 of 2022 on Personal Data Protection and related health sector policies. The findings indicate that, despite the presence of a formal legal framework, practical implementation remains weak, as evidenced by multiple data breach incidents, including the e-HAC and COVID-19 patient medical record cases. Existing technical regulations fall short in addressing the complexity of digital systems, while awareness among service providers regarding privacy and accountability principles remains insufficient. Therefore, the protection of patient data must be seen as an integral part of digital medical services through effective legal enforcement and the strengthening of ethical and transparent data governance.
Dilema Media Massa di Era Digital: Antara Perlindungan Data Pribadi dan Kebebasan Pers Dalam UU PDP Alamsyah, Rizki; Wiraguna, Sidi Ahyar
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 3, No 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15486207

Abstract

In an increasingly connected digital era, personal data has become a strategic asset that is vulnerable to misuse. The mass media, as an important part of the digital ecosystem, plays a dual role as a manager and disseminator of information involving individual data. The enactment of Law No. 27 of 2022 concerning Personal Data Protection (UU PDP) is an important milestone in the Indonesian legal system, but its implementation raises complex problems in mass communication practices. The main legal issue in this article lies in the tension between the media's obligation to protect personal data and press freedom in conveying information to the public. This study aims to examine the legal impact of the PDP Law on the mass media by examining the challenges, implications, and needs for regulatory adjustments. The approach used is the normative legal method, with a qualitative analysis of national laws and regulations (UU PDP, UU ITE, UU Press), GDPR as an international standard, and related legal literature. The results of the study indicate that the PDP Law demands significant reforms in data governance by media institutions, including transparency, security, data subject consent, and protection of sensitive data. On the other hand, the disorder of norms and the absence of an independent supervisory authority create gaps in implementation. This study also offers strategic recommendations for mass media to adjust journalistic practices and digital business with the PDP Law, including harmonization of journalistic codes of ethics and the use of data anonymization technology. In conclusion, the success of the PDP Law in the media sector requires synchronization of regulations, strengthening institutions, and increasing media actors' awareness of the principles of digital privacy rights.
Upaya Perlindungan Hukum Hak Privasi Terhadap Data Pribadi Dari Kejahatan Peretasan Agustina, Winda; Wiraguna, Sidi Ahyar
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 3, No 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the form of legal protection of the right to privacy of personal data in the face of hacking crimes according to Law Number 27 of 2022 concerning Personal Data Protection (PDP Law). The research method used is normative juridical with a statutory approach. The results show that the PDP Law provides a strong legal basis for the protection of personal data, including data subject rights mechanisms, data controller obligations, and administrative and criminal sanctions for violations. However, the implementation of this law still faces challenges, such as weak cyber law enforcement infrastructure and limited public digital literacy. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the institutionalization of supervisory authorities, increase the capacity of law enforcement officers, and educate the public to support the effectiveness of legal protection of personal data from hacking crimes.
Problematika Pembacaan Keterangan Saksi oleh Penyidik dalam Perspektif Hukum Acara Mahkamah Agung Edward, Ryan Fransisco; Wiraguna, Sidi Ahyar
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 3, No 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15447061

Abstract

The Constitutional Court (Mahkamah Konstitusi/MK), as the guardian of the Constitution, plays a vital role in upholding the rule of law and protecting citizens' constitutional rights. One crucial aspect of judicial proceedings is the evidentiary process through witness testimony. However, the practice of reading out the official investigation report (Berita Acara Pemeriksaan/BAP) by investigators without the physical presence of witnesses in court raises legal issues, particularly regarding the principles of audi et alteram partem and due process of law. This study aims to examine the validity and legal implications of witness statements being read by investigators from a Constitutional Court procedural law perspective. The research adopts a normative and empirical juridical approach, analyzed through descriptive qualitative methods. The findings reveal that reading witness statements without their direct presence in court weakens evidentiary value and generates legal uncertainty. Although the Constitutional Court, through Decision No. 65/PUU-VIII/2010, expanded the definition of a witness, it did not eliminate the importance of direct examination in court. Compared to common law and continental legal systems, Indonesia’s legal system still requires reform to ensure the protection of defendants' rights. Therefore, clear legal standards and technical guidelines are needed to balance effective law enforcement with the protection of human rights.
EVALUASI FILOSOFIS DAN ETIS SISTEM PEMASYARAKATAN PADA LAPAS PEREMPUAN & LEMBAGA PEMBINAAN KHUSUS ANAK (LKPA) TANGERANG Judge, Zulfikar; Subiyanto, Achmad Edi; Suprajogi, Agus; Nurhayani, Nurhayani; Siswanto, Ade Hari; Hikmawati, Elok; Aziz, Rizka Amelia; Widarto, Joko; Widiatno, Men Wih; Triningsih, Anna; Susetio, Wasis; Muliawan, Anatomi; Wiraguna, Sidi Ahyar; Feriza, Gousta; Juanda, Juanda; Thaher, Irmanjaya; Alfiana, Rita; Harahap, Pardamean; Kurniawan, I Gede Hartadi; Fitria, Annisa
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat AbdiMas Vol 11, No 5 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Abdimas
Publisher : Universitas Esa Unggul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47007/abd.v11i5.9522

Abstract

AbstractThis community service activity aimed to critically evaluate the implementation of legal philosophy and professional ethics principles in Indonesia's correctional system, focusing on vulnerable groups (women and children). The study was conducted through site visits to the Tangerang Class II A Women's Correctional Facility and the Special Development Institution for Children (LKPA) Tangerang. Using a combination of direct observation, semi-structured interviews, and document analysis, the study assessed how rehabilitation programs align with restorative justice values and the ethical standards expected of modern correctional institutions. These values include equality of capabilities, the non-degradation principle, and agency recognition. The institutions were evaluated for their gender-responsive and child-centered innovations, such as trauma-informed care, arts-based therapy, adaptive education programs, and family mediation initiatives. However, structural issues like overcrowding, insufficient staff-to-inmate ratios, and infrastructure limitations were found to be significant barriers that hinder the realization of human dignity restoration, as mandated by Article 3 of Law No. 12 of 1995. The paper proposes strategic solutions, including institutional collaborations, programmatic innovations, and systemic reforms, to bridge the gap between normative ideals and the current realities of the correctional system. Ultimately, the findings contribute academic insight to support the advancement of a humane, just, and rehabilitative correctional framework in Indonesia. Keywords: restorative justice, vulnerable groups, human dignity. AbstrakKegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi secara kritis implementasi prinsip filsafat hukum dan etika profesi dalam sistem pemasyarakatan Indonesia, dengan fokus pada kelompok rentan (perempuan dan anak). Studi dilakukan melalui kunjungan lapangan ke Lapas Perempuan Kelas II A Tangerang dan Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak (LKPA) Tangerang. Dengan metode observasi, wawancara, dan analisis dokumen, kegiatan ini menilai kesesuaian program pembinaan dengan nilai-nilai keadilan restoratif. Evaluasi ini berfokus pada tiga pilar utama dalam etika pemasyarakatan modern, yaitu kesetaraan akses rehabilitasi, perlindungan integritas psikologis, dan pengakuan partisipasi aktif warga binaan. Temuan menunjukkan adanya inovasi yang responsif terhadap gender dan usia, termasuk program berbasis potensi lokal, kurikulum edukatif adaptif, serta mediasi keluarga sebagai bagian dari proses restoratif. Meski demikian, keterbatasan struktural seperti kepadatan penghuni, rasio petugas yang rendah, dan minimnya fasilitas fisik menjadi hambatan dalam pencapaian restorasi martabat manusia sebagaimana amanat Pasal 3 UU No. 12 Tahun 1995. Rekomendasi strategis diajukan, antara lain kolaborasi lintas lembaga, pengembangan program non-residensial, serta integrasi pendekatan psikososial dalam pembinaan. Kegiatan ini memberikan kontribusi penting untuk memperkuat sistem pemasyarakatan yang lebih adil dan manusiawi di Indonesia. Kata kunci: keadilan restoratif, kelompok rentan, martabat manusia.
DI BALIK KONVERSI SERTIFIKAT KE QR CODE: KELEMAHAN VALIDASI ELEKTRONIK DALAM PENDAFTARAN HAK MILIK TANAH DAN BANGUNAN Wardhani, Dwi Kusumo; Wiraguna, Sidi Ahyar
Lex Jurnalica Vol 22, No 2 (2025): LEX JURNALICA
Publisher : Lex Jurnalica

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47007/lj.v22i2.9705

Abstract

Percepatan konversi sertifikat fisik ke kode respons cepat (QR code) oleh ATR/BPN sejak 2022 bertujuan menekan biaya, mempersingkat waktu, dan menurunkan pemalsuan. Sistem validasi elektronik yang menjadi penentu sahnya pencatatan nyatanya tidak mendeteksi sertifikat ganda, inkonsistensi data spasial, maupun perubahan status hukum lahan. Kelemahan ini memicu sengketa kepemilikan. Penelitian bertujuan mengidentifikasi kelemahan prosedur validasi elektronik dan merumuskan model penyempurnaan berbasis kepastian hukum. Ruang lingkupnya meliputi prosedur konversi di Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Bogor, Kota Depok, dan Kota Bekasi periode 2022–2024. Metode yuridis normatif digunakan melalui analisis peraturan, tiga putusan pengadilan terkait, wawancara dengan 12 pejabat ATR/BPN, 6 notaris, 8 pengguna layanan, serta 215 dokumen konversi. Sistem validasi hanya mencocokkan teks tanpa verifikasi ulang spasial. Integrasi real-time antara Basis Data Pertanahan Nasional, Sistem Informasi Administrasi Kependudukan, dan Sistem Informasi Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan belum terbangun, sehingga status tanah tertinggal. Konversi tanpa pemeriksaan fisik menyebabkan sertifikat atas lahan yang telah dialihfungsikan tetap aktif. Setidaknya 34 sengketa tercatat karena ketidaksesuaian QR code dengan kondisi lapangan. Operator tidak berwenang membatalkan konversi ketika ditemukan kejanggalan. Kelemahan mendasar terletak pada ketiadaan standar integrasi lintas sektoral dan absennya validasi lapangan. Model penyempurnaan mencakup validasi spasial otomatis berbasis citra satelit, kewajiban pemutakhiran berkala oleh pemda, dan pembentukan tim khusus pengecekan lapangan sebelum pencetakan QR code.