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Perilaku Birokrasi dan Pemanfaatan Teknologi Online Single Submission (OSS): Upaya Percepatan Investasi di Daerah Berkembang Sari, Nur Mulyani; Hidayat, Bachtari Alam; Sinaga, Rika Destiny
Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 24 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35967/njip.v24i1.802

Abstract

Bureaucratic behavior in Indonesia is often criticized for being slow, convoluted, and lacking transparency, ultimately reducing investor interest at the regional level. Meanwhile, business actors frequently face challenges in understanding and utilizing the Online Single Submission (OSS) system, particularly due to limited socialization, low digital literacy, and mismatches between the system and practical needs. Ogan Ilir Regency, as a developing region in South Sumatra Province, holds significant investment potential. However, investment acceleration in the region remains suboptimal. This study aims to analyze the influence of bureaucratic behavior and business actor behavior in the implementation of the OSS system on investment acceleration in Ogan Ilir Regency. This study employed a descriptive quantitative approach. The independent variables were bureaucratic behavior (X1) and business actor behavior (X2), while the dependent variable was investment acceleration (Y). The sample was determined using total sampling, involving 50 respondents consisting of licensing bureaucrats, business actors who use OSS, local government officials, and IT staff. Data were collected using a questionnaire comprising 26 items, assessed with a 4-point Likert scale. Validity and reliability tests were conducted, and data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with the help of SPSS 25. The results indicate that both bureaucratic behavior and business actor behavior have a significant influence on investment acceleration in Ogan Ilir Regency. The findings affirm that the success of OSS in accelerating investment depends not only on technological infrastructure but also on human behavior. Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) still require special assistance and mentoring to boost their confidence in utilizing digital platforms and complying with regulations. With increasing adaptability of business actors to OSS, investment processes can be expedited, fostering local economic growth and creating a more competitive and inclusive business environment in Ogan Ilir.
Inovasi Digital dalam Pemerintahan: Pengaruh SICARAM terhadap Kinerja Perangkat Daerah Anggraini, Nur; Putra, Raniasa; Hidayat, Bachtari Alam
Matra Pembaruan: Jurnal Inovasi Kebijakan Vol 9 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Research and Development Agency Ministry of Home Affairs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21787/mp.9.1.2025.45-59

Abstract

One of the innovations developed by the Ogan Ilir Regency Government is the Information System for Monitoring Development Achievement (SICARAM), aimed at facilitating the monitoring and evaluation of planned development outcomes. This study aims to analyze the influence of SICARAM implementation on the performance of local government agencies. The research employed a descriptive quantitative approach, with SICARAM implementation as the independent variable (X) and organizational performance as the dependent variable (Y). The sample consisted of 60 respondents selected using the total sampling method. Data were collected through a Likert-scale questionnaire (1–4) comprising 16 items, which were tested for validity and reliability. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with SPSS 25. The results showed that SICARAM implementation has a positive and significant effect on the performance of local government agencies in Ogan Ilir Regency. Although the implementation of SICARAM has been relatively effective, improvements in communication and bureaucratic structure are still needed. The performance of local agencies is generally adequate; however, aspects such as work quantity and timeliness require enhancement. This study recommends strengthening training efforts and simplifying bureaucratic procedures, and suggests further research to explore individual factors such as digital literacy and work motivation in the use of local information systems.
The Role of Human Development in Improving Local Government Performance Through Good Government Governance Sunardi, Sunardi; Djazuli, Abid; Handayani, Risma Dwi; Hidayat, Bachtari Alam; Saksono, Herie
Jurnal Bina Praja Vol 14 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Research and Development Agency Ministry of Home Affairs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21787/jbp.14.2022.571-582

Abstract

The quality of audit opinion results of local government financial statements in 2015 – 2020 has increased. Still, non-compliance with laws and corruption cases has increased, indicating that the implementation of Good Government Governance (GGG) has not gone well. This paper provides empirical evidence of the role of human development in realizing GGG and its effect on the performance of local governments in Indonesia. The research was designed as associative quantitative research, an organizational unit of analysis. The total population is the regency and city government in Indonesia, as many as 514 local governments, and the sampling technique is purposive sampling. The qualified samples were 268 local governments, with data observed from 2018 to 2020, or 3 years, so the number was 804. The data was sourced from the Regional Government Implementation Performance Evaluation report. The GGG variables were measured using indices and local government performance variables use scores. The main analysis uses SEM PLS and additional analysis with panel regression. The results showed that GGG had a significant effect on the performance of local governments. Novelty, the dimension of human development can strengthen the GGG variable so that its influence on the performance of local governments is even greater. This research has theoretical, managerial, policy, and practical implications. In addition, the completeness of the research data, which is still lacking in information, is a limitation of this study. Furthermore, recommendations for local governments so that human development receives special attention to increasing competitiveness by increasing the allocation of labor budgets.
An Analysis of Urban Poverty and Unemployment Faturohim, Agus; Akbar, Alexander; Hidayat, Bachtari Alam; Saksono, Herie
Jurnal Bina Praja Vol 15 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Research and Development Agency Ministry of Home Affairs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21787/jbp.15.2023.309-324

Abstract

The success of development depicts economic growth. Nevertheless, it is pertinent to emphasize that a significant increase in economic growth may not eradicate poverty, unemployment, and health issues. The prevalence of poverty in Palembang City in 2021 was considerably elevated, amounting to 11.34 percent, while the unemployment rate has exhibited an upward trend, reaching 10.11 percent. Additionally, there was a decline in employment within the labor market, accompanied by a corresponding rise in the number of individuals actively seeking job opportunities. This study aims to examine the various elements contributing to poverty and unemployment and formulate an integrated and sustainable model for poverty reduction and lowering unemployment in urban areas. The data collection technique uses a concurrent mixed method through questionnaires distributed to the public by purposive random sampling of 215 informants and Focus Group Discussions with relevant stakeholders in Palembang City in November 2022. The results of the study found that four factors contribute to poverty in Palembang City: education level, economic growth, health, and labor force participation rate. The level of education is the most dominant factor that plays a role in the occurrence of poverty and unemployment in Palembang City. The strategy formulated is the provision of educational scholarship programs for poor families at the primary and secondary education levels through the utilization of operational costs. It can be concluded that education has a big role in reducing poverty and unemployment, so it is important to invest in education. Investment in education, including improved access and quality of education, can help address issues of poverty and unemployment by giving individuals better opportunities for decent work.