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All Journal Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies Kamaya: Jurnal Ilmu Agama Ganaya: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Purwadita : Jurnal Agama dan Budaya DHARMASMRTI: Jurnal Pascasarjana UNHI Bawi Ayah: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama dan Budaya Hindu Maha Widya Bhuwana: Jurnal Pendidikan, Agama dan Budaya Satya Widya: Jurnal Studi Agama Widyacarya : Jurnal Pendidikan, Agama, dan Budaya Widya Aksara: Jurnal Agmaa Hindu Sanjiwani: Jurnal Filsafat GENTA HREDAYA: Media Informasi Ilmiah Jurusan Brahma Widya STAHN Mpu Kuturan Singaraja Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia Nivedana : Jurnal Komunikasi dan Bahasa Jurnal Penelitian Agama Hindu Vidya Darśan : Jurnal Mahasiswa Filsafat Hindu Jawa Dwipa ANUBHAVA: Jurnal Ilmu Komuniksi Hindu Padma Sari: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Sophia Dharma: Jurnal Filsafat Agama Hindu dan Masyarakat Sanjiwani: Jurnal Filsafat Japam Jurnal Ledalero Guna Widya : Jurnal Pendidikan Hindu Sphatika: Jurnal Teologi Jurnal Penelitian Pangkaja: Jurnal Agama Hindu Widya Kumara: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Patisambhida : Jurnal Pemikiran Buddha dan Filsafat Agama Pratyaksa: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Sosial dan Humaniora Widya Katambung Jurnal Filsafat Agama Hindu
Gede Agus Siswadi
Fakultas Filsafat Universitas Gadjah Mada
Religion Arts Humanities Astronomy Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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LOGIKA DAN METODE PENALARAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF FILSAFAT NYĀYA DARŚANA Siswadi, Gede Agus
Sophia Dharma: Jurnal Filsafat, Agama Hindu, dan Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2022): SOPHIA DHARMA
Publisher : Program Studi Filsafat Agama Hindu IAHN Gde Pudja Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53977/sd.v5i2.807

Abstract

Nyāya is one of the Indian philosophical systems belonging to the Astika group. The Nyāya specializes in the exposition of a reasoning methodology or a method used for validation. The validation method in the nyāya philosophical system is called pramana so that the nyāya is very synonymous with the logical system. This study focuses on using a literature study research approach. The results in this study are that there are four principles that need to be carried out in a reasoning or logic in finding a truth, namely, Pratyaksa Pramāna which means a truth obtained through direct observation. Anumāna Pramāna means the truth that is revealed through a process of inference, then Upamāna Pramāna that is revealing the truth through comparison, and finally Sabda Pramāna that is obtaining a truth through witness. The four methods can be used simultaneously to obtain a valid truth.
Dimensi Aksiologis pada Tata Letak Bangunan di Bali Berdasarkan Lontar Asta Kosala Kosali Siswadi, Gede Agus; Dwiputri Maharani, Septiana
Sphatika: Jurnal Teologi Vol 14 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/sphatika.v14i2.3038

Abstract

Bali is unique in its traditions, culture, religious practices, and architecture. All of these are a legacy from generation to generation. The form of Balinese architecture is strongly influenced by the values that are always maintained to remain the identity and uniqueness of the Balinese people. This research aims to explore the value system that develops in Balinese society, with how the value system frames the various cultural diversity owned by Bali, including Balinese architecture. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with a phenomenological approach. The results of this study show that Balinese design and architecture are strongly influenced by the concept of Tri Hita Karana, a concept in Balinese society as a process of maintaining balance and harmony between God, humans and nature. The concept of Tri Hita Karana is then applied in Balinese architecture in the form of Tri Mandala, which is three spaces that divide one yard. Balinese architecture in Lontar Asta Kosala Kosali is also influenced by the concept of Sanga Mandala as a form of application of the concept of Dewata Nawa Sańga. Then the axiological dimension in the building layout in Bali has religious value, eco-theological value, aesthetic value, and also cultural value. Then, the challenges of Balinese architecture in this era of globalization position that the concept and layout of buildings in Bali still use concepts and also philosophical values that develop in Balinese society, despite regional limitations, but the axiological dimension on a small scale can still be maintained.
STUDI KOMPARASI KONSEP TUHAN MENURUT BARUCH DE SPINOZA DAN KARL THEODOR JASPERS Siswadi, Gede Agus
Widya Katambung Vol 14 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Widya Katambung: Filsafat Agama Hindu
Publisher : Fakultas Dharma Duta dan Brahma Widya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33363/wk.v15i2.785

Abstract

Recognizing God in empirical knowledge is indeed very difficult and even impossible to understand the reality of God. Philosophers and theologians both have different understandings of God, so that from the time of Ancient Greece to modern human civilization, there is no agreement about God. Various views of God emerged along with the development of human thought. Various characters appear with different concepts. This research focuses on examining the thoughts of Baruch de Spinoza and Karl Theodor Jaspers. This research uses a philosophical hermeneutic method. The results of this research are as follows: according to Spinoza, God is a single substance and has many attributes, everything in this universe comes from God. Spinoza also thought that the universe was identical with God. Meanwhile, according to Jaspers God is a mystery and transcendence. God can only be trusted, but cannot be recognized as an empirical object. God also cannot be reached by logical thinking. God can only be understood as a metaphysical reality.
FILOSOFI RIDEO ERGO SUM: MEMAKNAI MANUSIA SEBAGAI MAKHLUK YANG TERTAWA (HOMO RIDENS) Siswadi, Gede Agus; Puspadewi, I Dewa Ayu
Widya Katambung Vol 15 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Widya Katambung: Filsafat Agama Hindu
Publisher : Fakultas Dharma Duta dan Brahma Widya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33363/wk.v15i1.1156

Abstract

The phrase rideo ergo sum or I laugh because I exist is a philosophy that has a very deep meaning. This is because only humans are able to laugh or are referred to as homo ridens while animals cannot. Although there are animal sounds that resemble laughter, they are not a form of laughter like in humans. Laughter is not a form of meaningless expression. Many things can be obtained by interpreting humans as homo ridens. This research uses library research method with Miles and Huberman analysis pattern. The results in this study are 1). Laughter is a form of authenticity from humans, humans need humor and laughter as an expression of the happiness they experience, humans are unique because humans are able to laugh (homo ridens) as their characteristic. 2). Laughter has a philosophy, because laughing is a form of freedom of expression, and laughter is a form of reality of human freedom. 3). Various things are obtained by humans as homo ridens, especially in the health, so that laughing yoga is a form of actualization of the homo ridens.
KETIDAKPASTIAN METAFISIKA: KETIDAKJELASAN ONTIK DAN PARADOKS SORITES Siswadi, Gede Agus; Tantra, Manggala Wiriya
Widya Katambung Vol 15 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Widya Katambung: Filsafat Agama Hindu
Publisher : Fakultas Dharma Duta dan Brahma Widya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33363/wk.v15i2.1218

Abstract

This research examines the phenomenon of metaphysical uncertainty through two main concepts: ontic vagueness and sorites paradox. Ontic vagueness refers to entities or concepts that do not have clear boundaries or definitions in reality, leading to ambiguity in interpretation and understanding. The sorites paradox, or stack paradox, is a philosophical problem that challenges the boundaries between categories by showing that repeated small changes can produce significant differences, even though there is no clear transition point. By combining these two concepts, this research aims to explore how uncertainty in the structure of reality and language can affect our knowledge and understanding of the world. Through literature analysis and a philosophical approach, this research seeks to identify the epistemological and ontological implications of metaphysical indeterminacy, as well as offer a new perspective on how to deal with and understand indeterminacy in the context of contemporary philosophy. The results of this study are expected to make a significant contribution to the discussion on the foundations of ontology and epistemology, as well as broaden insights into the role of uncertainty in human experience and science.
Co-Authors April Juwan, Dian Paula Arsa Wiguna, I Made Cahyana, Abdul Basit Candrawan, Ida Bagus Gede Damanhuri, Tubagus Dewa Ayu Putu Tuty Setiarsih Dipesh Raj Dwiputri Maharani, Septiana Galuh Nur Fattah I Dewa Ayu Puspadewi I Dewa Ayu Puspadewi I Made Arsa Wiguna I Made Surada I Made Wiguna Yasa Ida Ayu Tary Puspa Ida Bagus Subrahmaniam Saitya John Abraham Ziswan Suryosumunar Kadek Aria Prima Dewi PF Kadek Aria Prima Dewi PF, Kadek Kusuma Putri Murtiningsih, Rr Siti Nugraha, Ari Nyoman Riyanti Puspadewi, I Dewa Ayu Putri, Kusuma Rr. Yudiswara Ayu Permatasari Sarasvati, Priska Septiana Dwiputri Maharani Siti Murtiningsih Tantra, Manggala Wiriya Violita, Michella Desri Zhafira, Annisa Ranah