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Pelatihan Pembuatan Silase Kelompok Tani di Cireban Jaya Desa Kaduengang Kecamatan Cadasari Kabupaten Pandeglang Kania Asri Liany; Pangesti, Raiza Tri; Wijaya, Gagah Hendra; Armelia, Vony; Syafiyullah, Radian; Magfira; Meindrawan, Bayu; Muztahidin, Nur Iman; Nurrofingah, Ulfa; Mardiyanti, Een; Nafisah, Ainun
SEWAGATI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : BADAN PENERBIT STIEPARI PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/sewagati.v4i3.2922

Abstract

The availability of forage as the primary feed for ruminant livestock often fluctuates due to seasonal changes, particularly in smallholder farming systems. This situation is notably evident in the Cireban Jaya Farmers Group located in Kaduengang Village, where farmers struggle to meet forage needs during the dry season. In response to this problem, a community service program was conducted to improve farmers' knowledge and skills in forage preservation by introducing silage-making techniques. The activity involved a series of methods, including socialization to raise awareness, group discussions to facilitate knowledge exchange, and practical demonstrations on how to process forage into silage. The silage was prepared using a mixture of fresh forage, rice bran, molasses, and EM4 as a fermentation starter. Through hands-on experience, farmers learned to identify characteristics of successful silage fermentation, which include a brownish color, a distinct sour aroma, and a compact texture. The silage produced was tested on local sheep, and results indicated positive acceptance after a short adaptation period. This confirms that silage can be an effective alternative feed solution during periods of forage scarcity and nutritional stress. The outcomes of the program revealed increased farmer competence in feed processing and a more resilient approach to livestock feeding. Moreover, the initiative helped reduce the dependence on seasonal forage availability, contributing to the sustainability of small-scale livestock farming. The training also encouraged collaboration among farmers, promoted local innovation, and supported the development of feed preservation strategies tailored to community needs. Overall, the training significantly enhanced local farmers’ capacity to manage feed resources efficiently, ensuring better productivity and animal welfare, particularly in areas prone to seasonal feed shortages and unpredictable climate conditions.
Prevalensi penyakit pada ayam broiler di Kabupaten Serang, Provinsi Banten, Indonesia Bahari, Akbar Satria; Armelia, Vony; Magfira
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - August 2025
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avl.9.3.85-86

Abstract

Livestock farming plays a crucial role in providing food, raw materials, and essential services through animal breeding and management. This study aimed to provide an overview of the diseases affecting broiler chickens based on a case study from a commercial poultry company in Serang Regency, Banten Province, Indonesia. Data were collected from production cycles between 2021 and 2023, and disease identification was performed using a pathological diagnostic approach. The findings, presented descriptively in tabular form, indicated that broilers were affected by omphalitis, Newcastle disease, infectious bursal disease, chronic respiratory disease (CRD), colibacillosis, and aspergillosis. Colibacillosis was the most prevalent disease, with an incidence rate of 76%. These results highlight the importance of continuous disease monitoring and management to reduce mortality, maintain productivity, and ensure sustainability in the broiler industry
Perbandingan Morfometri Spermatozoa Kambing Kosta Dengan Kambing Kacang Magfira; Armelia, Vony; Fahri, Mochamad; Shofa Aini, Fazriati
JAGO TOLIS : Jurnal Agrokompleks Tolis Vol 5 No 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Madako Tolitoli

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56630/jago.v5i3.1162

Abstract

Morfometri spermatozoa merupakan parameter penting dalam evaluasi kualitas semen dan potensi fertilitas pada ternak kambing. Perbedaan antar bangsa kambing dalam karakteristik morfometri spermatozoa dapat memberikan informasi bagi program pemuliaan dan manajemen reproduksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan karakteristik morfometri spermatozoa antara kambing Kosta, Kashmir, dan Kacang sebagai dasar evaluasi kualitas genetik dan potensi reproduksi. Sampel semen dikoleksi dari pejantan kambing Kosta yang berumur 2-3 tahun sebanyak 5 ekor kambing dengan total 50 sperma yang diukur, pembandingnya berupa data morfologi spermatozoa kambing Kashmir dan kambing Kacang yang diperoleh melalui literature review. Morfometri sperma kambing kosta diamati dengan membuat preparat ulas menggunakan pewarna eosin nigrosine. Parameter morfometri yang diukur meliputi panjang kepala, lebar kepala, panjang midpiece, panjang ekor, dan panjang total spermatozoa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa morfometri spermatozoa kambing Kosta memiliki rataan panjang kepala 7,4 µm, lebar kepala 4,6 µm, panjang midpiece 12,4 µm, panjang ekor 24,6 mm, dan panjang total 49,16 µm (Tabel 1). Jika dibandingkan dengan data literatur, pada kambing Kacang dilaporkan ukuran panjang kepala 5,21-9,21 µm, lebar kepala 2,50-6,04 µm, panjang ekor total 25,83 – 42,08 mm, dan panjang total sekitar 32,71-49,58 µm. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa morfometri spermatozoa kambing kosta masih berada dalam rentang tetuanya.
Trend Analysis and the Impact of Meat-Based Protein Consumption on the Buffalo Population in Banten Province: Analisis Tren dan Pengaruh Konsumsi Protein Asal Daging Terhadap Jumlah Populasi Ternak Kerbau di Provinsi Banten Armelia, Vony; Budiyanti, Ratu Reni; Magfira
Jurnal Ilmiah AgriSains Vol. 26 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah AgriSains
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan dan Perikanan, Universitas Tadulako, Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/jiagrisains.v26i1.2025.1-10

Abstract

Kerbau adalah salah satu ternak yang dapat dijadikan sumber protein bagi masyarkat. Badan Pusat Statistik melaporkan bahwa tren populasi ternak kerbau semakin menurun sejak 10 tahun terakhir Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan tren dan pengaruh konsumsi protein asal daging terhadap jumlah populasi ternak kerbau di Provinsi Banten dari tahun 2013 sampai dengan tahun 2022. Data menunjukkan bahwa populasi kerbau di Provinsi Banten mengalami penurunan signifikan dari 98.710 ekor pada tahun 2013 menjadi 53.495 ekor pada tahun 2022. Penurunan umumnya diakibatkan oleh beberapa faktor, termasuk ketersediaan pakan yang terbatas, penyebaran penyakit, dan kurangnya dukungan kebijakan yang efektif. Analisis dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode regresi linier sederhana untuk menyatakan hubungan antara konsumsi protein asal daging dengan populasi Kerbau, serta dilakukan analisis eksponensial untuk memprediksi tren populasi 10 tahun yang akan datang. Hasil analisis menunjukan konsumsi protein asal daging berpengaruh negatif pada variable populasi Kerbau. Secara simultan, konsumsi protein asal daging memiliki pengaruh pada populasi Kerbau di provinsi Banten yaitu 34,045% sedangkan -3,593% sisanya dipengaruhi oleh variabel diluar studi ini. Tren populasi Kerbau 10 tahun mendatang di provinsi Banten mengalami penurunan populasi sebanyak 45,80%.
UJI TOKSISITAS SUB KRONIS EKSTRAK DAUN UNGU TERHADAP GAMBARAN HISTOPATOLOGI GINJAL TIKUS PUTIH JANTAN Dipayana, I Made; Dewi, Niluh Puspita; Magfira; Tandi, Joni; Wirawan, Wayan; Rachmawati, Meike; Azizah, Nur
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 8 (2024): August
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i8.8312

Abstract

Traditional herbal medicine has become increasingly popular as an alternative to conventional medical treatments. Although the plant offers numerous health benefits, caution should be exercised regarding its long-term use. Long-term use of traditional herbal remedies can have detrimental effects on the kidneys. This study was designed to assess the histological changes in the kidneys of male rats following 28 days of purple sage leaf extract administration and to identify potential harmful effects. The study utilized 20 male Wistar rats and utilized a randomized group design for the experimental methodology. Rats were categorized into four distinct groups, consisting of one control group and three treatment groups. The control group received solely sodium chloride, whereas the treatment group 1 (P1) received 500 mg/kg BB of purple sage ethanol extract. Treatment group 2 received up to 2000 mg/kg BB of purple sage ethanol extract, while treatment group 3 received up to 5000 mg/kg BB. The oral examination was conducted for a duration of 28 days. The treatment groups showed an increase in weight and organ index of the right kidney. The findings suggest a potential for toxicity resulting from the administration of purple sage leaf extract over a duration of 28 days.
EFFECTIVENESS OF VARIOUS COMMERCIAL EXTENDERS IN CRYOPRESERVING SEMEN OF LOCAL INDONESIAN RAMS Setiadi, Dedi Rahmat; Magfira; Riwu, Ronny Markus Jami; Arifiantini, R Iis
Jurnal Bioteknologi & Biosains Indonesia (JBBI) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : BRIN - Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/jbbi.2025.9208

Abstract

Indonesian local sheep represent a particular species of sheep reared by farmers on small-scale farms. Semen freezing can be performed using either a homemade or commercial extender. The present study evaluated the effectiveness of several commercial extenders in freezing Indonesian local sheep. Semen was collected from three mature and healthy rams using an artificial vagina and evaluated. It was determined that only samples exhibiting sperm motility levels of greater than 70% would be included in the study. Subsequently, the semen from each ram was divided into three portions and diluted with Andromed, Sterydil, and OptiXcell, respectively. The frozen semen was then evaluated 24 hours post-freezing. The thawing process was conducted individually at 37°C for 30 seconds. The evaluation encompassed a range of metrics, including sperm motility, viability, and the presence of any abnormalities, in addition to the recovery rate. The results indicated that sperm frozen in Optixcell and Sterydil extenders exhibited superior motility, viability, and recovery rate than Andromed. The study also demonstrated no interaction between individual Ram and extender, and no differences were found between individuals. The study concluded that Optixcell and Sterydil extenders effectively froze Indonesian local sheep semen.