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All Journal Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics JOURNAL OF INFORMATICS AND TELECOMMUNICATION ENGINEERING Gorontalo Law Review JURNAL MANAJEMEN Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Akuntansi Bisnis & Manajemen (ABM) IBLAM Law Review Journal Evidence Of Law Golden Ratio of Data in Summary Journal of Progressive Law and Legal Studies Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial & Hukum Politika Progresif : Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Humaniora Jembatan Hukum: Kajian Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Administrasi Negara Amandemen: Jurnal Ilmu Pertahanan, Politik dan Hukum Indonesia aktivisme: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Politik dan Sosial Indonesia Demokrasi: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Politik Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Terang: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice International Journal of Sociology and Law Mahkamah: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum Atestasi : Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi
Ibrahim Ahmad
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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Efektivitas Penyelesaian Sengketa HAM oleh Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Hukum dan HAM Provinsi Gorontalo Daud, Adolvina; Ahmad, Ibrahim; Ismail, Nurwita
Demokrasi: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Demokrasi: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Politik
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/demokrasi.v2i3.936

Abstract

This study examines the universal concept of human rights as fundamental to all individuals. Human rights reflect dignity, equality, autonomy, and legal protection, and must be ensured by the state. Although broadly accepted, continuous education and public awareness—especially for marginalized groups—remain essential. In Gorontalo Province, the Ministry of Law and Human Rights’ Regional Office plays a pivotal role in responding to alleged human rights violations through its Community Communication Services Program, as regulated by Ministerial Regulation No. 23 of 2022. Using an empirical legal approach, the study gathers data through literature reviews, legal documents, and interviews with relevant stakeholders. Findings show that the Regional Office serves as a key constitutional institution promoting access to justice and upholding legal protections. Its activities include handling public complaints, forming investigative teams, and coordinating with law enforcement and legal aid bodies. Legal aid—both state-sponsored (pro deo) and volunteer-based (pro bono)—emerges as a crucial tool for promoting justice, especially for the underprivileged. The structured complaint mechanism under Ministerial Regulation No. 23 of 2022 strengthens the state’s role in ensuring equality before the law and fulfilling its constitutional obligations to protect human dignity and human rights.
Dissenting Opinion dan Asas Legalitas dalam Pemberhentian Anggota Polri Prakoso, Aditya Afieq; Moonti, Roy Marthen; Ahmad, Ibrahim
Demokrasi: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Demokrasi: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Politik
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/demokrasi.v2i3.1011

Abstract

The dissenting opinion phenomenon in Decision Number 12/G/2021/PTUN.GTO reflects the tension between the principle of legality and administrative practice in the dishonorable dismissal (PTDH) of Polri members. This study aims to analyze the legal position of dissenting opinions in the state administrative judicial system and assess the extent to which PTDH decisions reflect compliance with the principle of legality and general principles of good governance. This research uses juridical-normative method with conceptual approach and case study. The results of the study show that dissenting opinions function as judicial control over the potential for abuse of administrative authority, especially when the legal basis for PTDH refers to circular letters that do not have the binding force of laws and regulations. It is recommended that the PTDH mechanism prioritizes the principle of due process of law to ensure justice and legal certainty for members of the National Police who are subject to administrative sanctions.
Perencanaan Anggaran Berbasis Rencana Kerja Anggaran dan Mekanisme Penegakan Hukum terhadap Pelanggaran di Institusi Kepolisian Saleh, Moh Fitrah; Moonti, Roy Marthen; Ahmad, Ibrahim
Demokrasi: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Demokrasi: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Politik
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/demokrasi.v2i3.1082

Abstract

Budget management in police institutions has a strategic role in ensuring accountability and effectiveness in the implementation of state duties. However, violations in budget planning and utilization still often occur due to weak supervisory systems and a closed bureaucratic culture. This study aims to analyze the normative law enforcement mechanism against budget violations within the Police and evaluate its effectiveness in ensuring the principles of accountability and impunity. The type of research used is normative-doctrinal with statutory, conceptual, and case study approaches. The results of the study show that although regulations are adequate, the implementation of the law is still hampered by conflicts of interest, lack of transparency, and lack of public participation. Therefore, systemic reform is needed through strengthening institutional capacity, digitizing the budget system, and cross-agency supervisory collaboration to encourage fair and accountable law enforcement in the police institution.
Tuntutan Ganti Rugi dalam Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Sulli, Frans A.; Moonti, Roy Marthen; Ahmad, Ibrahim
Jembatan Hukum : Kajian ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Administrasi Negara Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Maret : Jembatan Hukum : Kajian ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Administrasi Negara
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/jembatan.v2i1.1990

Abstract

Traffic accidents are events that not only affect physical and material losses, but also cause legal issues in the form of compensation claims. This research aims to comprehensively examine the legal mechanism of compensation claims for victims of traffic accidents in Indonesia, as well as identify obstacles in its implementation. The type of research used is normative legal research, with an approach to statutory provisions, jurisprudence, and other legal documents. The results of the study show that although the legal basis for compensation claims is available, its implementation is still constrained by low legal literacy, complicated evidentiary procedures, and weak institutional support. As a suggestion, regulatory reform, institutional strengthening, and community-based legal socialization are needed to improve victims' access to justice. Thus, the compensation system can run effectively, fairly, and sustainably to protect the rights of traffic accident victims.
Pertanggung Jawaban Pidana Pengemudi dalam Keadaan Mabuk yang Menyebabkan Kematian Paneo, Rahmat; Moonti, Roy Marthen; Ahmad, Ibrahim
Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/aliansi.v2i4.1083

Abstract

Crimes committed by drunk drivers that cause death are serious legal problems that have a broad impact on public safety. This study analyzes the form of criminal liability for such acts within the framework of Indonesian criminal law, by examining the application of the concepts of dolus eventualis and culpa. Although statutory provisions such as Articles 310 and 311 of the Traffic and Transportation Law and Article 359 of the Criminal Code have regulated criminal sanctions, implementation in the field is often weak and disproportionate. The legal approach tends to consider the act as negligence, whereas there is an element of conditional intent that must be considered. This study emphasizes the need for criminal law reform, strengthening law enforcement institutions, and public education to create a deterrent effect and protect people's right to life. The concept of dolus eventualis is an important alternative to expand criminal liability fairly and contextually.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Debitur yang Wanprestasi terhadap Penarikan Objek Kredit Tanpa Persetujuan Debitur Leode, Roosdiana Marthina; Moonti, Roy Marthen; Ahmad, Ibrahim
Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juni : Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/terang.v2i2.1086

Abstract

The development of financing practices with fiduciary guarantees in Indonesia often raises legal issues, especially regarding the unilateral withdrawal of credit objects by creditors against defaulting debtors. This action is often carried out without the consent of the debtor or a court decision, thus potentially violating the principles of justice and the principle of due process of law. This research aims to analyze the form of legal protection for debtors in a fiduciary financing agreement. The type of research used is normative juridical with an approach to legislation and court decisions. The results showed that the act of unilateral withdrawal can be categorized as a civil and criminal tort. Therefore, regulatory reform, increased legal literacy, and a fair and humanist dispute resolution mechanism are needed. It is recommended that fiduciary execution be carried out in accordance with legal procedures to protect the debtor's constitutional rights and ensure fairness in contractual relationships.
Pemilihan Ulang dan Kepastian Hukum dalam Pilkada: Analisis Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 55/PHPU.BUP-XXIII/2025 Ahaya, Siska; Moonti, Roy Marthen; Ahmad, Ibrahim
Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juni : Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/terang.v2i2.1101

Abstract

The Constitutional Court (MK) Decision Number 55/PHPU.BUP-XXIII/2025 is an important precedent in the dynamics of regional head election law in Indonesia. The Constitutional Court canceled the participation of the North Gorontalo Regent candidate pair because one of the candidates was still undergoing a criminal probation period. This article analyzes the Constitutional Court's legal considerations and their implications for the principle of legal certainty and protection of voters' constitutional rights. This study uses a normative legal approach with a descriptive-qualitative analysis method of laws and regulations and Supreme Court decisions. The results show that the enforcement of strict nomination requirements by the Constitutional Court emphasizes the importance of compliance with the law in the democratic process, while ensuring that regional head candidates have proper moral and legal integrity, this decision also emphasizes that the election process is not only procedural, but also substantial in ensuring the quality of leadership that will be elected. In addition, this decision provides guidelines for election organizers, especially the General Election Commission (KPU), to be more careful in conducting factual verification of candidate requirements. On the other hand, political parties are encouraged to be more selective in nominating candidates, in order to avoid potential legal disputes that could harm public trust in democracy.
Reformasi Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak di Indonesia Antara Diversi, Restoratif, dan Perlindungan Hak Anak Panu, Ariyanti; Moonti, Roy Marthen; Ahmad, Ibrahim
Politika Progresif : Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juni: Politika Progresif : Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/progres.v2i2.1885

Abstract

The juvenile criminal justice system in Indonesia has been reformed through the enactment of Law No. 11/2012 on Juvenile Criminal Justice Sistem (UU SPPA), but its implementation is still ineffective. This study aims to examine the ineffectiveness of the implementation of diversion and the imbalance between restorative aspects and the protection of children's rights in a repressive justice system. This type of research is normative, with statutory, conceptual and comparative approaches. The results of the study showed that limited understanding of the apparatus, lack of institutional support, and the still strong paradigm of punishment were the main obstacles. In conclusion, the reform has not fully reflected the principles of restorative justice and child protection. The author recommends strengthening the capacity of officials, cross-sector collaboration, and revitalizing the role of the community in supporting the implementation of diversion and the protection of children's rights as a whole.
Implementasi Fungsi Preventif dan Represif dalam Patroli Kepolisian di Tingkat Polsek Andasia, Junaidy; Moonti, Roy Marthen; Ahmad, Ibrahim
Politika Progresif : Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juni: Politika Progresif : Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/progres.v2i2.1991

Abstract

Police patrols at the Polsek level have a strategic role in maintaining public security and order through the implementation of preventive and repressive functions. The preventive function aims to prevent crime, while the repressive function focuses on law enforcement against violations. This research aims to analyze the implementation of the repressive function in Polsek patrol activities as a response to the dynamics of law violations in its jurisdiction. The type of research used is normative legal research with statutory and conceptual approaches. The results show that the effectiveness of repressive patrols is highly dependent on officer professionalism, technological support, and community synergy. In conclusion, the repressive function must be carried out proportionally, accountably, and humanistically. It is recommended that the police strengthen personnel capacity, evaluation systems, and data-based strategies to improve the effectiveness of law enforcement while building public trust in a sustainable manner.
Restatement terhadap Unsur Perencanaan dalam Pasal 340 KUHP Arifin Andiwewang; Moonti, Roy Marthen; Ahmad, Ibrahim
Amandemen: Jurnal Ilmu pertahanan, Politik dan Hukum Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Amandemen: Jurnal Ilmu pertahanan, Politik dan Hukum Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/amandemen.v2i3.992

Abstract

Article 340 of the Indonesian Criminal Code (KUHP) regulates the crime of premeditated murder, which is characterized by the element of “with prior planning”. This element serves as the principal distinction between ordinary murder and premeditated murder. However, in judicial practice, this element is often interpreted inconsistently by judges, potentially resulting in disparities in verdicts and injustice in criminal adjudication. This research aims to restate and clarify the meaning of “prior planning” in Article 340 KUHP to promote a more consistent and fair application of the law. The research employs a normative juridical approach by analyzing a number of court decisions from the Kotamobagu District Court related to premeditated murder cases. The theoretical framework includes sentencing theory as the grand theory, legal interpretation theory as the middle theory, and criminal responsibility theory as the applied theory. The findings reveal inconsistencies in how judges assess the element of “planning”, particularly regarding the psychological state of the perpetrator and the existence of a cooling-down period between intention and execution. Based on these findings, a more explicit and standardized formulation of the term “prior planning” is necessary to ensure proportional legal enforcement, legal certainty, and substantive justice in applying Article 340 KUHP.
Co-Authors Abbas, Muhammad Abdul Khalik Abdul, Deni S.M Ahaya, Siska Ahmad Jalaludin, Nabilah Aisah Mat Junos, Siti Amril Amril Andasia, Junaidy Andrika, Ahmad Arief, Syarifuddin Arifin Andiwewang Arifin Tumuhulawa Arith, Faiz Bakari, Sadam Busura, Zohran Daud, Adolvina Engahu, Roni Setiawan Ezwan Kaharudin, Khairil Haeruddin Haeruddin Haeruddin Hamid, Moh. Renaldy Hanapi, Yayan Hendra, Wawan Hidayat, Irawan Ismail, Nurwita Jalaludin, Nabilah Ahmad Jamal, Hisnol Jamali, Hisnol Kadir, Yusrianto Kaharu, Natan Kaharudin, Khairil Ezwan Kalay, Lisman Kasim, Muslim Kasim, Muslim A. Kodai, Dince Aisa Koni, Yoslan K. Leode, Roosdiana Marthina Lestari, Nurdiana Mariati Marten Bunga Mat Junos, Siti Aisah Mohd Zain, Anis Suhaila Moonti, Roy Moonti, Roy Marthen MUhammad Dakhri Nurmala, Leni Dwi Paneo, Rahmat Panu, Ariyanti Pee, Ahmad Naim Che Podomi, Prayogi Aryovandri Prakoso, Aditya Afieq Rampengan, Ricky Rifaldi Saleh, Moh Fitrah Salehuddin, Fauziyah Suhaila Mohd Zain, Anis Suleman, Fahmi Sulli, Frans A. Syairulan A. Radjak Tabi, Sunarti Taufik Tahir Tony Wibowo, Tony Yasen, Syahruddin Yusri, Muhamad Yusuf, Cindra Dewi