Articles
Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Negara ASEAN : Peran Teknologi Informasi, Pendidikan dan Investasi Asing
Irva Nadya;
Hasdi Aimon
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 9, No 2 (2020): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11573257.00
This research study recognizes the role of (1) Information and Communication Technology on Economic Growth in ASEAN countries, (2) Education level on Economic Growth in ASEAN countries, (3) Direct Foreign Invesment on Economic Growth in ASEAN countries using the method multiole linear equations with Least Panel Square Model data from 2013 to 2018. Estimation results from multiple linear equations show that (1) ICT hs a significant positive effect on economics in ASEAN countries (2) Education level has significant positive effect on growth in ASEAN countries and (3) Foreign Direct Invesment has a significant positive effect on Economic Growth i ASEAN countries.
ANALISIS PENGARUH GONCANGAN FAKTOR EKSTERNAL TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI
Monica Wulandari;
Hasdi Aimon;
Mike Triani
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11063357.00
The purpose of this research is to see how far the influence of external factors toward the economic growth in Indonesia and also to see any external factors that can decreasing economic growth in short and long term. The method is used in this research is Ordinary Least Square with use Error Correction Model (ECM) test and Cointegration. Based on analysis data was obtained three conclusions were; The first is based on the results of multiple regression, foreign investment and world oil prices and a significant positive effect on economic growth in Indonesia, while the exchange rate and foreign debt and no significant positive effect on economic growth in Indonesia at the 5% significance level. The second is in the short term through the Error Correction Model (ECM) test, the world oil price and foreign direct investment to boost economic growth while exchange rate USD / $ (NTR) and External Debt (ED) can shocks the economic growth in Indonesia. The third is in the long term through cointegration test, the variables included in the model and no significant negative effect on economic growth
ANALISIS PENGARUH VARIABEL MAKROEKONOMI DAN COUNTRY RISK TERHADAP INVESTASI PORTOFOLIO ASING DI INDONESIA
Halifah Hadi;
Hasdi Aimon;
Dewi Zaini Putri
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 7, No 2 (2018): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11066657.00
The reseach aims to explain the effect of country risk and variabels macroeconomics to the foreign portofolio invesment in Indonesia in short term and long term. The analysis takes time series time series data from 2006 quarter 1 through 2016 quarter 4by using Error Correction Model (ECM). The source of data are Badan Pusat Statistik, Bank Indonesia, FX Sauder and World Bank. The result are in the short term the exchange rate and economic growth effect the shock that will influence the foreign portofolio invesment. In the long trem the inflation, interst rate, money supply and country risk influence on foreign portofolio invesment significanly. The suggestion in this research is, the goverment sould keep the stability balance of payment in Indonesia .Any change, the condition of balance of payments effect appreciation and depreciation to Rupiah. To increase the economic growth in Indonesia, goverment could increasing the fiscal income and PMDN realization that will increase the enterprises productivity.
ANALISIS EFISIENSI PENGELUARAN PEMERINTAH SEKTOR PENDIDIKAN DI PROPINSI SUMATERA BARAT
Rizka Afiyah Trisyandi;
Hasdi Aimon;
Dewi Zaini Putri
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 5, No 1 (2016): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.10975857.00
This study is to measure the level of efficiency of education spending at school age during 2013 and 2014 in West Sumatra. Determine the level of efficiency of education spending at school age and school operational assistance (BOS) during 2013 and 2014 in West Sumatra. Determine the level of efficiency of education spending at school age, school operational assistance, the ratio of teachers to students during 2013 and 2014 in West Sumatra.The type of this research is descriptive and quantitative.The method used in this research is data envelopment analysis (DEA). The research variable consists of input and output variables. The results of this research explains that the level of the high efficiency of government spending on the education sector in the West Sumatra, although there are some districts and cities that are not efficient. Keywords: Education spending at school age, BOS, ratio of teachers to students, Efficiency and DEA
Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Korupsi dan Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): Studi pada Lower Middle Income Countries ASEAN
Aulia Irfan;
Hasdi Aimon
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 9, No 1 (2020): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11549657.00
This study intends to look at the causality relationship between economic growth, corruption and foreign direct investment (FDI) in lower middle income countries in ASEAN. This study uses panel data starting from 2009-2018, which consists of 6 countries in ASEAN using the Vector Auto Regression (VPAR) processing method. The results of this study show that: (1) No causal relationship was found between economic growth and corruption in lower middle income countries in ASEAN, but only had a one-way relationship of economic growth against corruption in lower middle income countries in ASEAN, (2) No found a causal relationship between economic growth and foreign direct investment (FDI) in lower middle income countries in ASEAN, both one way and reciprocity, (3) No causal relationship was found between corruption and foreign direct investment (FDI) in lower middle income countries in ASEAN, but has a one-way relationship from corruption to foreign direct investment (FDI) in lower middle income countries in ASEAN
Pengaruh Pembiayaan Bank Syariah dan Kredit Bank Konvensional Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia
Serly Angrayni;
Hasdi Aimon;
Dewi Zaini Putri
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 8, No 2 (2019): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11522557.00
This research purpose are to the analyse the how the impact of dependent variables, there are Sharia Financing, Commercial Credit, Inflation, Government Expenditure, and Human Development in terms of the Economic Growth in Indonesia. Methods that being used are Panel Least Square and used Fixed Effect Model, the estimation results show that Sharia Financing has a positive effect but not significant on Economic Growth in Indonesia, Credit Commercial has a significant positive effect on Economic Growth in Indonesia, Inflation has a significant negative effect on Economic Growth in Indonesia, Government Expenditure has a significant positive effect on Economic Growth in Indonesia, and Human Development has a significant positive effect on Economic Growth in Indonesia.
Analisis Estimasi Produksi Kelapa di Kabupaten Padang Pariaman
M Afdal S;
Hasdi Aimon;
Alpon Satrianto
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 8, No 2 (2019): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11524157.00
This research purpose are to estimate and explained the impact of number of coconut plants and labor to production of coconut in Padang Pariaman regency. The type of this research is descriptive research, the data used are primary and secondary data and analyzed using Multiple Linear Regression. The estimation results show that the number of coconut plants has a positive and significant effect on the amount of coconut production in Padang Pariaman Regency and the labor has a not significant positive effect on the amount of coconut production in Padang Pariaman Regency.
Intervensi Kebijakan Moneter Terhadap Investasi Portofolio: Kasus Indonesia dan Amerika Serikat
Nanda Alfarina;
Hasdi Aimon
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 2, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v2i1.8793
This study aims to determine the effect of monetary policy measured by the central bank’s policy rate (X1) on portfolio investment (Y) in Indonesia and United States in the long run. The data used are secondary data seouced from SEKI BI, FRED The FEd, coinmarketcap.com, and investing.com, with the VECM (Vector Error Correction Mechanism) analysis methode. The study show The study shows the differences between the results that occur in Indonesia and the United States. The policy interest rate has a significant positive effect on portfolio investment in the long run in Indonesia, while in the United States the interest rate in the long run has a significant negative effect on portfolio investment. The difference in research results between the two countries shows the need for different treatment for monetary authorities in encouraging portfolio investment.
ANALISIS DETERMINAN TENAGA KERJA TERDIDIK YANG BEKERJA PADA LAPANGAN PEKERJAAN NON PRIMER DI SUMATERA BARAT
Krismay Putri;
Hasdi Aimon
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 1, No 3 (2019): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v1i3.7709
This study explain the determinants of educated workforce who work on the non primary employment in West Sumatra.The data used is cross section in 2018. The variables used this study are non primary employment, educated, age, work experience, residence and gender. This model uses multiple logistic regression analysis. The result shows tha: 1) educated hasQa positiive and siignificant efffect on the non pimary employmeent 2) age of workforce educated hasYa poositive and not siignificant effect on the non primary employment. 3) work experiience has a possitive and siignificant efffect on the non primary employment 4) residence has a positive and significant effect on the non primary employmen. 5) gender haas a poositive and siignificant effeect on the non primary eemployment.
ANALISIS KAUSALITAS PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI, PENGELUARAN PEMERINTAH DAN KUALITAS SUMBERDAYA MANUSIA DI PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT
Hanifa Novela;
Hasdi Aimon
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v1i1.5354
This study aims to analyze the causal relationship between economic growth, government expenditure and the quality of human resources in West Sumatra. This type of research is descriptive and associative research, where the data used is secondary data in the form of panel data from 2010 to 2017 with the technique of collecting documentation data and literature study obtained from related institutions and institutions. The data analysis used is the data used is descriptive analysis and inductive analysis. In inductive analysis there are several tests, namely: (1) Unit Root Test (2)Cointegration Test (3) Optimal Lag Determination (4) Granger Causality Test (5) PVAR Test. The results of this study indicate that (1) economic growth and government expenditure have a one-way relationship where economic growth affects government spending while government spending does not affect economic growth (2) economic growth and quality of resources humans have a one-way relationship where economic growth affects the quality of human resources and the quality of human resources does not affect economic growth (3) government expenditure and the quality of human resources do not have one-way or two-way relationships ( causality) where government spending does not affect the quality of human resources as well as the quality of human resources does not affect government spending during the study period