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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Bina Generasi Journal of Health, Education, And Literacy (J-Healt) Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Madago Nursing Journal JURNAL SIPISSANGNGI: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Humanities and Social Studies Sasambo: Jurnal Abdimas (Journal of Community Service) Madago Community Empowerment for Health Journal
Sufyaningsi, Ulfa
Stikes Husada Mandiri Poso
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Journal : Journal of Humanities and Social Studies

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ANAEMIA DURING PREGNANCY: AN INTEGRATED REVIEW OF THREATS, IMPACTS, AND TREATMENT APPROACHES Dewi Hestiani K; Ulfa Sufyaningsi; Andi Suriyani
JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES Vol. 2 No. 01 (2024): FEBRUARY 2024
Publisher : Media Inovasi Pendidikan dan Publikasi

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Abstract

Maternal anaemia, a condition in which haemoglobin levels drop during pregnancy, is a serious health problem especially in developing countries. The CDC identifies anaemia as haemoglobin levels below 11 gr/dl in the first trimester and less than 10.5 gr/dl in the second trimester, causing symptoms such as excessive fatigue, pale skin, and rapid heartbeat. Risk factors include young age, low education, low socioeconomic status, and deficiencies in micro-nutrients such as iron, vitamin B12 and folate. Anaemia in pregnancy risks prematurity, insufficient iron stores in the newborn, and even perinatal death. This study used a systematic approach in collecting relevant literature, emphasising the importance of a holistic approach in the management of maternal anaemia, including knowledge improvement, nutritional supplementation, and socioeconomic support. Results show that deficiencies in iron, other nutrients and pre-pregnancy factors play an important role in anaemia risk. With a global prevalence of 29.9% in women of reproductive age, this study calls for more effective and innovative intervention strategies to address maternal anaemia, including oral iron therapy, treatment of comorbidities and health education. In conclusion, maternal anaemia requires an integrated approach involving health services, family support and cultural adaptation to improve adherence and well-being of pregnant women and fetuses.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Agus Darmawan Agus Darmawan Agusrianto Agusrianto, Agusrianto Ahmad, Musfirah Amaliah, A. Rizki Andi Suriyani Ashar, Jabal Rahmat Asyrafunnisa, Asyrafunnisa Auli Irfah Dafrosia Darmi Manggasa Dewi Hestiani K Edy Tadung FATIMA, SITI Hamisah Hamisah Hamisah, Hamisah Hendri Pitrio Putra Hestiani K, Dewi Hijrah, Muh Fauzar Al- Hutagaol, Iin Octaviana Ilham Ilham Kara, Ashari Kasman Kasman Lolo, Lestari Lorna Mansyur, Nurliana Melansari, Nur Muh Taufik Muh Taufiq, La Ode Muhamad Ikbal Mutia, A. Khairun najamuddin, nur isriani Ngkolu, Nurmulia Wunaini Ni Made Ridla Nilasanti Nirva Rantesigi Prana, Ryryn Suryaman Putra, Hendri Pitrio Putri Pratiwi ratih ratih ratih ratih Rongre, Yohanis Ryryn Suryaman Prana Putra Ryryn Suryaman Prana Putra Salawali, Siti Hajar Samsuddin Samsuddin Sirajul Firdaus, Sirajul Supriadi Supriadi Tadung, Edy Tahir, Supratman Talli, Rosmaladewi Tasnim Tasnim Taufiq, La Ode Muh Tikawati Tikawati Wahab, Ali Akbar Wirahadikusama, Wira Yunding, Junaedi