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All Journal Rechtsidee JIPI (Jurnal Ilmu Perpustakaan dan Informasi) JURNAL MAHKAMAH Jurnal Akta FITRAH:Jurnal Kajian Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Al-Mashlahah: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan Tazkiya: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Journal Analytica Islamica AL-MUQARANAH-Jurnal Program Studi Perbandingan Mazhab AS-SÂIS (JURNAL HUKUM TATA NEGARA ISLAM/SIYASAH) JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Journal of Humanities and Social Studies RESLAJ: RELIGION EDUCATION SOCIAL LAA ROIBA JOURNAL Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences LEGAL BRIEF An-Nawa : Jurnal Studi Islam Jurnal Nuansa Akademik: Jurnal Pembangunan Masyarakat RIO LAW JURNAL Iqtishaduna : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences (BIoHS) Journal INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CULTURAL AND SOCIAL SCIENCE Law Development Journal International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC) Al-Manahij : Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam QANUN: Journal of Islamic Laws and Studies Asas wa Tandhim: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan, dan Sosial Keagamaan AL-SULTHANIYAH Tasyri' Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities IIJSE Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan EMPIRISMA: JURNAL PEMIKIRAN DAN KEBUDAYAAN ISLAM LamLaj
Ramadhan Syahmedi Siregar
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Indonesia
Religion Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Social Sciences Other

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The Role of Marriage Guardian of the Same Clan in the Traditional Marriage of Batak Toba Muslims in Samosir Regency in the Perspective of Islamic Law Ramadhan Syahmedi Siregar; Muhammad Syakban; Muhammad Ikhlas bin Rosele
Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Vol. 17 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Sharia Faculty of State Islamic University of Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri, Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/mnh.v17i1.6750

Abstract

A marriage guardian (wali) occupies a very important role in marrying the bride to the prospective groom. There is often a unique case found among the Batak Toba Muslims in Harian District, Samosir Regency in that the lineage of a marriage guardian is not clear (cannot be proven genetically). Thus, if a bride belongs to a Samosir clan, the leader of Samosir clan can be the marriage guardian for the bride as long as he is a Muslim. This study aims to see the implementation of traditional wedding ceremony in the Batak Toba Muslim community, to see some factors contributed to this phenomenon, and to see the role of a guardian in a traditional wedding ceremony of Batak Toba Muslim in the perspective of Islamic law. After analyzing the data, it was found that many cases of marriage involving guardian of the same clan but different lineage were triggered by little understanding of Islamic marriage. Therefore, the office of religious affairs is suggested to be more active in raising people’s awareness of the important roles of a marriage guardian. In addition, for people whose marriage guardian is not from the same lineage should register their marriage with a wali hakim as their marriage guardian.  
Analisis Yuridis dan Pandangan Hukum Pidana Islam Anak yang Membawa Senjata Tajam untuk Aksi Tawuran Wahyu Shuhada; Ramadhan Syahmedi Siregar
Reslaj : Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol 5 No 6 (2023): Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Publisher : LPPM Institut Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v5i6.1070

Abstract

Sharp weapons are very useful and necessary in terms of arming oneself or defending or defending oneself from things that threaten the soul, but if misused or used is not in accordance with applicable laws and regulations, this research using normative legal research does not recognize field research ( field research) because what is being studied is legal materials so that it can be said to be library based, focusing on reading and analysis of the primary and secondary material. This research will then draw a conclusion regarding Juridical Analysis and Islamic Criminal Law Views of Children Carrying Sharp Weapons for Fighting Actions on a decision study (Number 70/Pid.Sus-Children/2022/PN Mdn). In Indonesia, the use of sharp weapons without rights and without permission is strictly prohibited because it can injure other people, therefore the State of Indonesia makes rules that prohibit its people fortunately not to carry or use sharp weapons carelessly which is contained in the Emergency Law of the Republic of Indonesia number 12 of 1951 Article 2 paragraphs 1 and 2. According to Islamic law there is no normative argument regarding criminal sanctions, especially in the form of imprisonment, because criminal sanctions against children in Islam are ta'dib (education) which are handed over to the waliyul amri (leader) Keywords: Children, sharp weapons, crime
Analisis Hukum Pidana Positif dan Hukum Pidana Islam terhadap Aliran Sesat sebagai Modus Operandi Dalam Melakukan Tindak Pidana di Indonesia Rizka Hanum Mendrofa; Ramadhan Syahmedi Siregar
Reslaj : Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol 5 No 6 (2023): Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Publisher : LPPM Institut Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v5i6.1138

Abstract

Heretical sects are teachings or activities that deviate from religious norms. Misguided sects that are currently happening a lot both in Indonesia and in the world are sects that violate human rights. Apart from deviating from our spirituality and beliefs in religion, this sect also makes its followers victims of criminal acts by the sect leaders themselves. In collecting data the author uses normative juridical methods. The normative juridical method is library law research by examining library materials or with primary legal materials and secondary legal materials that support the author's research. The results of this study indicate that the modus operandi in committing a crime can be done in the name of religion. where this concerns the problem of our spirituality to God Almighty. This study concludes that deviant sects are also regulated in the Criminal Code where the sanctions for the perpetrators are in accordance with the conditions of the crime they committed. In the perspective of Islamic criminal law, the spread of deviant sects can be as Jarimah Hudud. In Criminal Law, efforts to overcome heretical sects are inseparable from the concept of crime prevention and in the Islamic view by strengthening faith and strengthening monotheism to Allah SWT Keywords : Heretical sects, Modus operandi, Criminal acts
Views on Islamic Criminal Law and Law No. 22 of 2009 about LLAJ against Traffic Violations on the Sendal Jepit Road, Pematang Siantar City Azril Arifin Siregar; Ramadhan Syahmedi Siregar
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 6 No 3 (2023): Sharia Economic: November, 2023
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The notion of jarimah or criminal offense, a criminal act is an act or behavior that is prohibited by Sharia which is punishable by had and tazir penalties. Without realizing that violating traffic is a crime, people who go against the flow of traffic can be subject to sanctions in accordance with Article 287 Paragraph 1 of Law No. 22 of 2009 concerning road traffic and transportation. Traffic flow regulations for motorists, either motorbikes or cars, are not explained directly in Islamic jurisprudence, but in general, Islam always stays away from things that can bring harm to the surrounding community. The formulation of the problem in this journal is how Islamic criminal law and Law No. 22 of 2009 concerning LLAJ deal with violations that have occurred. The purpose of this study is to find out the views of Islamic criminal law and Law No. 22 of 2009 concerning LLAJ regarding violations that have occurred. The method used is a qualitative normative-empirical approach and the nature of the research is descriptive. Primary data sources are in the form of interviews, observations, and questionnaires. The interviews that the researchers used were in the form of unstructured interviews and distributed questionnaires to OJOL (motorcycle taxis online) and road users. Traffic violations can lead to accidents, which are certainly very detrimental to oneself or many people. In a year the highest accident rate that the authors get is 12 times a year with the vehicle used in the form of a motorbike. The factors that influence violations on the Sendal Jepit Road in the city of Pematang Siantar, namely: speeding up travel routes, avoiding police, and the habit of going against the direction.
Analisis Komparatif Hukum Nasional–Hukum Islam Pada Pengangkatan Anak Dalam Putusan No. 438/PDT.P/2023/PA.JU Nasution, Jumanah; Siregar, Ramadhan Syahmedi
Indonesia Vol 6 No 1 (2024): An-Nawa: Jurnal Studi Islam
Publisher : Rumah Jurnal Institut Agama Islam An-Nawawi Purworejo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37758/annawa.v6i1.988

Abstract

This research highlights academic problems in the form of child adoption which must comply with Indonesian law, including in Decision no. 438/PDT.P/2023/PA.JU. The aim of the research is to assess the suitability of the decision with the Civil Code and KHI. The research method used is qualitative research, a type of library study. Primary data was obtained from Decision No. 438/PDT.P/2023/PA.JU, Civil Code and Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) regarding child adoption, while secondary data comes from various supporting literature, including books and journals and the results of scientific research. All data obtained was analyzed causally comparative and causal descriptive in order to achieve research objectives. The research results show that decision no. 438/PDT.P/2023/PA.JU complies with the provisions of KHI, Civil Code, and PP No. 54 of 2007 concerning adoption of children. This is because the decision takes into account the best interests of the child, involves the consent of the biological parents, recommendations from social services and strict verification by the court so that the adoption of the child by the applicant complies with regulations, ensuring that the child's rights are protected and their welfare is guaranteed.
Pola Perilaku Hukum Penyuluh Agama Islam Non-Pegawai Negeri Sipil dalam Membimbing dan Membina Umat Beragama di Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai Perspektif Teori Efektivitas Hukum dan Maqashid Al-Syariah Purba, Sa’iful Husairi; Nasution, Muhammad Syukri Albani; Siregar, Ramadhan Syahmedi
Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan Vol. 18, No. 3 : Al Qalam (Mei 2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur'an (STIQ) Amuntai Kalimantan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35931/aq.v18i3.3481

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana pola perilaku hukum penyuluh agama islam non-pegawai negeri sipil dalam membimbing dan membina umat beragama di kabupaten serdang bedagai perspektif teori efektivitas hukum dan maqashid al-syariah. Eksistensi penyuluh agama telah diposisikan sebagai ujung tombak pemerintah dalam menyampaikan pesan-pesan keagamaan maupun pesan-pesan program pemerintah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini ialah empiris-deskriptif yang akan menguak fakta relevan dari kenyataan kemasyarakatan. Penelitian hukum empiris yang dimaksudkan adalah mengukur hukum sebagai kenyataan, dalam kaitannya dengan aturan-aturan hukum dan asas-asas hukum dalam berbagai perundang-undangan yang menjadikan penyuluh agama Islam nonpegawai negeri sipil. Pola perilaku hukum penyuluh agama Islam non-pegawai negeri sipil dalam membimbing dan membina umat beragama di Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai mengalami stagnasi, yaitu hanya melakukan tugas pada wilayah rumah ibadah dan mejelis keagamaan. Hal ini terjadi sejak 2018 sampai 2023. Pola perilaku hukum penyuluh agama Islam non-pegawai negeri sipil dalam membimbing dan membina umat beragama di Kabupaten Serdang tidak berlaku efektif, disebabkan sikap hukum mereka mengalami resistensi terhadap norma hukum yang mengatur pola perilaku mereka tersebut
Legal Standing Of Statement Letters In Proofing Cases Of Joint Property (Civil Case Study Number: 390/Pdt.G/2021/PA.Psp) Pulungan, Nina Arnita; Syahnan, Mhd; Siregar, Ramadhan Syahmedi
Law Development Journal Vol 5, No 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/ldj.5.3.404-418

Abstract

This research aims to describe the position of the Statement Letter in Proving Joint Assets at the Padangsidimpuan Religious Court (Civil Case Study Number: 390/PDT.G/2021/PA.PSP) based on the Subekti Theory of Evidence and the Theory of Justice according to Islamic views. The type of research used is normative juridical with a qualitative approach method. Data collection techniques were carried out using observation, interviews and documentation techniques. The data analysis technique applies the theory of Miles, Huberman, & Saldana (2014). The results of this research are based on the theory of Evidence according to Subekti, that Evidence is to convince the judge about the truth of the argument or arguments put forward in a dispute. Thus, Parwit Simamora, who has submitted a statement letter, has promised the judge the truth of what he has stated in the letter through the answers ]he has submitted. So the panel of judges gave consideration and assessed that the position of the statement letter was proof of commencement which must be supported by other evidence. Meanwhile, the other witnesses who wrote the statement were not present in court to provide evidence, so they could not promise the judge what was stated in the statement because they did not fulfil the judge's invitation to appear in contradiction to stating their evidence so that the judge considered the position of the statement was not can be used as initial evidence as an initial backup or clue to the object of the case.
Kedudukan dan Urgensi Shigat Taklik Talak Perspektif Ketentuan KHI Dan Hukum Fiqh Klasik: ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS ANTI-TESIS Harahap, Rahmad Ibrahim; Siregar, Ramadhan Syahmedi
Tasyri' : Journal of Islamic Law Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Tasyri'
Publisher : STAINI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53038/tsyr.v1i2.28

Abstract

That it is a habit among Indonesian Muslims when the consent procession is completed between the guardian of the prospective wife and the prospective husband, the husband will be asked by Tuan Kadhi (KUA marriage registrar) to read and/or pledge shigat taklik talak in front of him and witnessed by the the parties who participated in the procession of the marriage contract were the guardians of the prospective wife, the witness of the marriage and the other invited guests. This research is a type of qualitative research with a library database, and data analysis techniques with 3 approaches, namely the legal approach (read: statute approach), and conceptual approach (read; conceptual approach) and comparative approach (read: comparative approach). The conclusion of this paper is that there are several aspects of disharmony between the provisions of the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) and classical fiqh law and regarding the legal consequences of taklik talak which are violated by the husband in the future. The disharmony revolves around the status of the fall of divorce and the position of taklik talak as talak or iwadh'. Given that the rules of shigat taklik talak in the perspective of Islamic fiqh have significant differences with the rules of KHI, so there is a need for an in-depth analysis to look at this issue comprehensively with the aim of having an academic dialectic that provides a good understanding
Pelaksanaan Restorative Justice di Kejaksaan Negeri Dairi dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam Solin, Rizky Fajar; Hafsah, Hafsah; Siregar, Ramadhan Syahmedi
Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan Vol. 18, No. 6 : Al Qalam (November 2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur'an (STIQ) Amuntai Kalimantan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35931/aq.v18i6.4155

Abstract

Penghentian penuntutan berdasarkan keadilan restoratif dilakukan untuk memenuhi rasa keadilan masyarakat dengan menyeimbangkan antara rechtmatigheid dan doelmatigheid yang menghendaki adanya perdamaian antara korban dan pelaku tindak pidana yang pada prinsipnya dapat dianggap sebagai kemajuan hukum. Hal ini tentu saja berbanding terbalik dengan ketentuan hilangnya hak penuntutan yang terdapat dalam Pasal 76 hingga 85 KUHP. Salah satu Kejaksaan yang menerapkan restorative justice adalah Kejaksaan Negeri Dairi. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, maka perlu diketahui: 1) Langkah-langkah pelaksanaan penyelesaian kasus hukum melalui restorative justice di Kejaksaan Dairi; 2); Apakah keputusan Kejaksaan Negeri Dairi melalui restorative justice berkeadilan hukum; 3) Apa hambatan dan solusi dalam pelaksanaan restorative justice di Kejaksaan Negeri Dairi; dan 4) Bagaimana perspektif hukum Islam dalam pelaksanaan restorative justice. Untuk memperoleh jawabannya maka penelitian ini diarahkan pada penelitian hukum empiris dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan yang memiliki sumber data primer dan sekunder. Data tersebut di kumpulkan melalui observasi, dan studi dokumentasi yang kemudian di analisis dengan metode analisis kualitatif. Adapun hasil dari penelitian, yaitu: 1) Langkah-langkah pelaksanaan penghentian penuntutan berdasarkan keadilan restoratif terhadap perkara tindak pidana di Kejaksaan Negeri Dairi terdiri atas upaya perdamaian, proses perdamaian, pelaksanaan perdamaian, permintaan penghentian penuntutan, dan surat ketetapan penghentian penuntutan; 2) Keputusan Kejaksaan Negeri Dairi melalui restorative justice dapat memberikan rasa adil apabila dilakukan dengan tepat sesuai dengan Undang-Undang dan peraturan-peraturan yang berlaku, dibuat dalam batas-batas hukum dan melayani kepentingan umum, bukan semata-mata untuk memidana; 3) Dalam halnya secara prosedural proses penghentian penuntutan berdasarkan keadilan restoratif tidak terdapat hambatan yang begitu kompleks mengingat dalam prosesnya terdapat aturan yang jelas mengenai mekanisme maupun syarat-syarat tertentu yang dapat ditempuh dalam hal tersebut hanya saja terhambat oleh waktu yang hanya 14 hari. Dan untuk solusi yang dilakukan yakni dengan meminta bantuan terhadap pihak kepolisian, sehingga Jaksa Penuntut Umum hanya cukup menjalankan sesuai dengan Ketentuan yang diatur dalam Perja Penghentian Penuntutan; 4) Keadilan restoratif yang hadir dalam hukum Islam tampak pada penerapan hukuman jarimah qisas dan diyat. Tindakan pemberian maaf yang dilakukan oleh korban atau keluarganya dapat membatalkan hukuman qisas. Selain itu, konsep diyat memastikan bahwa korban atau keluarganya menerima kompensasi langsung atas dampak kejahatan yang dialaminya.
PENGGUGATAN WASIAT MELALUI PERADILAN AGAMA Muhammad Alawy Rangkuti; Ramadhan Syahmedi Siregar
Iqtishaduna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 1 Oktober 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Uin Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/iqtishaduna.vi.47775

Abstract

Abstract The purpose of this study is to determine the rules and procedures governing legal cases in Indonesian Religious Courts which function as a forum for Muslims to resolve civil disputes. To prevent conflict and quarrels in families, religious courts were formed as state institutions. These courts protect the rights and responsibilities of all Muslim citizens in trying certain civil cases, including cases involving wills and all related issues. This has the potential to uphold justice while supporting high-quality legal services in Indonesia's diverse Islamic society. The research methodology used is called normative legal studies or literature studies. Includes the use of reference data from books, journals, legal theories, court decisions, and other relevant sources related to the research topic. After that it is clarified and emphasized to avoid misunderstandings. Keywords: Wills, Inheritance, Islamic Law   Abstrak Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui aturan dan prosedur yang mengatur perkara hukum di pengadilan Agama Indonesia yang berfungsi sebagai wadah bagi umat islam untuk menyelesaikan perselisihan perkara perdata. Untuk mencegah terjadinya konflik dan pertengkaran dalam keluarga, maka dibentuklah pengadilan agama sebagai lembaga negara. Pengadilan-pengadilan ini melindungi hak-hak dan tanggung jawab seluruh warga negara Muslim dalam mengadili kasus-kasus perdata tertentu, termasuk kasus-kasus yang melibatkan wasiat dan semua permasalahan terkait. Hal ini berpotensi menegakkan keadilan sekaligus mendukung layanan hukum berkualitas tinggi dalam masyarakat Islam Indonesia yang majemuk. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan disebut studi hukum normatif atau studi kepustakaan. Meliputi penggunaan data referensi dari buku, jurnal, teori hukum, putusan pengadilan, dan sumber lain yang relevan terkait dengan topik penelitian. Setelah itu diperjelas dan ditekankan untuk menghindari kesalahpahaman. Kata Kunci : Wasiat, Harta Peninggalan, Hukum Islam
Co-Authors Absor, Ulil Al-Fitrah, Ramadhan Ammar Zaki Siregar Annisa Annisa Atzahra, Cici Azizah Azril Arifin Siregar Daulay, Ahmad Kosasih Dhiauddin Tanjung Dhiauddin Tanjung Fadhilatul Afifah Tanjung Fakhri, Muhammad Puji Hafsah , Hafsah Hafsah Hafsah Hamdi, Abdul Ridho Hamzah Hamzah Harahap, Mhd. Yadi Harahap, Rahmad Ibrahim Hasan Matsum Hasibuan, Azmi Rifaldy Helmida Yanti Hidayat, Rahmat Jamhuri, Jamhuri Khafi, Kasaful Lauhin Mahfudz Lembong, Suarto Mhd Yadhi Harahap Mhd. Syahnan Mhd.Yadi Harahap Muarrif el-Ridho Saragih Muflika Gusliandari Muhammad Alawy Rangkuti Muhammad Haddad Alwi Nasution Muhammad Ikhlas bin Rosele Muhammad JAMIL Muhammad Syakban Muhammad Syukri Albani Nasution Muhammad Zulfadli Nasution Mukhlis Siregar Nasir, Ahmad Nasution, Jumanah Nauli, Ahmad Arif Nurasiah Nurasiah Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurtaufiq Nurtaufiq Nurul Arif El Hakim Pagar, Pagar Prana, Muhammad Pulungan, Nina Arnita Purba, Sa’iful Husairi Purwanto Purwanto Putra, Wahyu Sanjaya Rahmat Alfi Syahri Marpaung Rizka Hanum Mendrofa Sahmiar Pulungan Siregar, Emlia Fasia Siregar, Ganti Siregar, Ivanda Yusuf Solin, Rizky Fajar Sulaeman AR Syafrowi, Syafrowi Syafruddin Syam Syahrini Harahap Tanjung, Dhiauddin Teuku Islahuddin Tuseno, Tuseno Wahyu Sanjaya Putra Wahyu Shuhada Zaini Zaini Zainuddin Zein, Hanafi Zikra, Alfiandi