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Analisis Yuridis UU No. 32 Tahun 2009 tentang Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup: Menilai Keselarasannya dengan Mandat Konstitusi tentang Hak atas Lingkungan Hidup Irman Putra
Jurnal Hukum dan HAM Wara Sains Vol 3 No 02 (2024): Jurnal Hukum dan HAM Wara Sains
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/jhhws.v3i02.1518

Abstract

Makalah ini menyajikan analisis yuridis terhadap UU No. 32 Tahun 2009 tentang Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup, dengan fokus pada keselarasannya dengan mandat konstitusional Indonesia untuk menjamin hak atas lingkungan hidup yang sehat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi kualitatif, dengan menggunakan penelitian hukum doktrinal untuk menilai koherensi, efektivitas, dan implikasi dari undang-undang tersebut dalam kerangka prinsip-prinsip konstitusional. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa meskipun undang-undang tersebut memberikan kerangka hukum yang komprehensif, beberapa inkonsistensi dan tantangan implementasi menghambat efektivitasnya. Isu-isu utama termasuk ambiguitas dalam definisi hukum, kapasitas kelembagaan yang terbatas, dan mekanisme penegakan hukum yang tidak memadai. Makalah ini diakhiri dengan merekomendasikan reformasi hukum, peningkatan kapasitas, dan peningkatan partisipasi publik untuk memperkuat tata kelola lingkungan di Indonesia dan menyelaraskan kerangka hukum dengan mandat konstitusional.
Constitutionalism and the Rule of Law in Indonesia: Historical Development and Contemporary Issues Irman Putra; Arief Fahmi Lubis
West Science Law and Human Rights Vol. 1 No. 02 (2023): West Science Law and Human Rights
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wslhr.v1i02.1164

Abstract

This paper explores the historical development and contemporary issues of constitutionalism and the rule of law in Indonesia through juridical analysis and literature review. The study traces the evolution of Indonesian law from the colonial period, through the ratification of the 1945 Constitution, the Guided Democracy and New Order regimes, and the Reformation era. It highlights key milestones and challenges in building a strong constitutional democracy. Contemporary issues such as judicial independence, human rights, and governance are analysed to understand ongoing efforts and obstacles in strengthening the rule of law in Indonesia. By synthesising existing literature and legal texts, this paper provides a comprehensive overview of Indonesia's legal trajectory and current challenges, and offers insights into future reforms needed to enhance constitutional governance.
Juridical Analysis of Constitutional Court Decision No. 85/PUU-XIV/2016: Examining the Legal Implications of the Law on Regional Head Elections (Law No. 10/2016) Irman Putra; Arief Fahmi Lubis
West Science Law and Human Rights Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): West Science Law and Human Rights
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wslhr.v1i1.1165

Abstract

This paper provides a juridical analysis of the Constitutional Court Decision No. 85/PUU-XIV/2016, which examines the legal implications of the Regional Head Election Law (Law No. 10/2016). It explores the constitutional context and rationale behind the decision, emphasising its impact on the legal framework governing regional head elections in Indonesia. By dissecting the Constitutional Court's reasoning and the legal principles applied, the analysis aims to explain the impact of the ruling on the democratic process, electoral integrity, and governance at the local level. The findings highlight a significant legal precedent and underline the role of the ruling in shaping future electoral regulations and practices in Indonesia.
Evaluating the Role of Constitutional Amendments in Strengthening Democratic Governance in Indonesia Irman Putra; Arief Fahmi Lubis
West Science Law and Human Rights Vol. 1 No. 03 (2023): West Science Law and Human Rights
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wslhr.v1i03.1166

Abstract

This study evaluates the role of constitutional amendments in strengthening democratic governance in Indonesia through qualitative juridical analysis. This research examines how amendments to the Indonesian Constitution since the Reform Era have affected the democratic process and governance structure. Key changes include the establishment of the Constitutional Court, direct presidential elections, and greater regional autonomy. The research findings show that while these amendments have contributed significantly to democratisation by improving the separation of powers, checks and balances, and the protection of human rights, there are still some challenges to effective implementation. The study concludes with recommendations for further reforms to strengthen Indonesia's democratic governance framework.
Judicial Review and Constitutional Interpretation: The Development of the Role of the Indonesian Constitutional Court Irman Putra; Arief Fahmi Lubis
West Science Law and Human Rights Vol. 1 No. 04 (2023): West Science Law and Human Rights
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wslhr.v1i04.1167

Abstract

This research examines the role of Indonesia's Constitutional Court in constitutional review and interpretation, focusing on its development, key jurisprudential contributions, and the balance between judicial activism and restraint. Through a comprehensive analysis of landmark cases and scholarly literature, this research highlights the impact of the Constitutional Court on law and governance in Indonesia. The research reveals that while the Constitutional Court has demonstrated judicial activism by protecting fundamental rights and shaping the democratic process, it has also exercised restraint to maintain institutional balance and avoid political overreach. The Court's rulings on issues ranging from human rights to electoral law underscore its important role in upholding constitutional principles. However, the research also identified challenges relating to consistency, transparency and independence, which are critical to maintaining the Court's legitimacy and effectiveness. The findings suggest that the Court's ability to address these challenges will be critical to its future role in Indonesia's democratic framework.
Human Rights Protection under the Indonesian Constitution: Progress and Challenges Irman Putra; Arief Fahmi Lubis
West Science Law and Human Rights Vol. 2 No. 01 (2024): West Science Law and Human Rights
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wslhr.v2i01.1168

Abstract

This paper examines the protection of human rights under the Indonesian Constitution, focusing on the progress that has been made and the challenges faced. Using a combination of juridical analysis and literature review, it evaluates the effectiveness of constitutional provisions designed to protect human rights and their alignment with international standards. The research highlights significant achievements, including including human rights guarantees in the 1945 Constitution and establishing key institutions such as the National Human Rights Commission (Komnas HAM) and the Constitutional Court. Despite these advances, the study identifies persistent problems such as inadequate law enforcement, systemic discrimination, and limited access to justice. These findings underscore the need for better implementation mechanisms, greater institutional support, and targeted policies to address the gap between constitutional ideals and practical outcomes. The paper concludes with recommendations for future research and policy reforms to strengthen human rights protection in Indonesia.
Decentralisation and Constitutional Law in Indonesia: Balancing Regional Autonomy and National Unity Irman Putra; Arief Fahmi Lubis
West Science Law and Human Rights Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): West Science Law and Human Rights
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wslhr.v2i02.1169

Abstract

This paper examines the normative aspects of decentralization and constitutional law in Indonesia, focusing on the balance between regional autonomy and national unity. Through a doctrinal analysis of constitutional provisions, key legislation, and judicial interpretations, alongside qualitative case studies, the study explores how Indonesia has navigated the complex relationship between empowering local governance and maintaining a cohesive national identity. The findings reveal that while the legal framework provides for significant regional autonomy, challenges remain in ensuring uniformity in law enforcement, addressing regional disparities, and preventing fragmentation. The study highlights the need for a nuanced approach to decentralization that accommodates regional diversity while fostering national unity, offering recommendations for strengthening local governance, enhancing equitable resource distribution, and refining the legal and regulatory frameworks.
The Constitutionality of the Presidential Threshold Provisions in Indonesian Election Law: A Juridical Review of Law No. 7/2017 on General Elections Irman Putra; Arief Fahmi Lubis
West Science Law and Human Rights Vol. 2 No. 03 (2024): West Science Law and Human Rights
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wslhr.v2i03.1170

Abstract

This study critically examines the constitutionality of the presidential nomination threshold provision stipulated in Law No. 7/2017 on General Elections. By conducting a juridical analysis, this research explores the legal and constitutional underpinnings of the presidential nomination threshold, which mandates a minimum percentage of parliamentary seats or popular votes for a political party or coalition to nominate a presidential candidate. The analysis explores the historical context, legislative intent and judicial interpretation of the threshold provision. It also assesses the impact of these provisions on political competition, electoral fairness and democratic representation in Indonesia. It identifies potential constitutional conflicts and proposes legal reforms to enhance the legitimacy and inclusiveness of the presidential election process. Through a comprehensive legal review, this research aims to contribute to the ongoing discourse on electoral law and democratic governance in Indonesia.
DYNAMICS OF IMPLEMENTATION AND ENFORCEMENT OF CODE OF ETHICS AND GUIDELINES FOR JUDGES' CONDUCT FOR MILITARY JUDGES PARLUHUTAN SAGALA; IRMAN PUTRA; ARIEF FAHMI LUBIS
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTI SCIENCE Vol. 4 No. 03 (2024): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTISCIENCE - EDITION SEPTEMBER - DECEMBER 2024
Publisher : CV KULTURA DIGITAL MEDIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

It is reasonable to expect good judges to render decisions that uphold the law and demonstrate a sense of justice. The purpose of this study is to demonstrate how, if the Code of Ethics for Guidelines for Judges' Conduct (KEPPH) is followed in carrying out these responsibilities and in other contexts, both directly and indirectly, the perceptions and expectations of justice seekers will ultimately change. restored in the realization of military justice. noble, not cloudy, and free from sinful beliefs and actions. In qualitative research, data were collected methodically, factually, and quickly using descriptive methodology in accordance with the description at the time of the study. The findings of this study indicate that openness, participation, accountability, placing the right person in the right place, and objectivity must be prioritized in the recruitment and selection process to produce competent Military Judges. Although the recruitment and selection process has succeeded in producing Military Judges who uphold the principles of KEPPH and become God's representatives on earth, Military Judges are also human beings and therefore prone to error. Therefore, they require continuous education and training.
Penegakkan Hukum dalam Upaya Pencegahan dan Rehabilitasi Bagi Korban Penyalahgunaan Narkotika, Psikotropika, dan Zat Adiktif Lainnya (Napza) dalam Rangka Memperkuat Ketahanan Nasional Irman Putra
Karunia: Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): September : Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58192/karunia.v3i3.2572

Abstract

The high threat posed by narcotics and the dynamic strategic environment for narcotics means that Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics is considered to be no longer compatible and therefore needs to be revised. The purpose of this research is to show that the initial picture leads us to awareness of the condition of "Indonesia's Drug Emergency" which is still occurring today. Qualitative research uses descriptive methodology to collect data methodically, factually and wisely according to the description at the time of the research. The results of this research show that several efforts to optimize coordination and collaboration between related institutions are needed in preventing the distribution of narcotics and rehabilitation of victims of drug abuse.