Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

OPERASI MILITER SELAIN PERANG (OMSP) TNI UNTUK MENGATASI AKSI TERORISME DALAM PERSPEKTUF HAM DAN PENEGAKAN HUKUM Putra, Irman; Lubis, Arief Fahmi
JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Vol 6, No 2 (2022): JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jisip.v6i2.3097

Abstract

In the effort to eradicate terrorism, the security dimension is thick in the policy of eradicating terrorism. Civil society is worried about the material of the 2018 Law Number 5 concerning the Eradication of Criminal Acts of Terrorism, it is considered that the Act can reduce the level of state compliance with respect, protection, and fulfillment of human rights in eradicating terrorism, in addition to the effectiveness of the method of eradicating terrorism. The purpose of this study is to provide an overview and analysis of the form of the threat that has undergone a shift that requires the army as the main component of the defense system to reposition itself by placing itself in the right position in the midst of the dynamics of developing threats. The method in this research is normative juridical through a comprehensive study by taking sources from regulations and laws, while empirical juridical research is a study based on observations on threats involving the TNI. The theory used is the Theory of Authority and Theory of Rule of Law as the theoretical basis for the analysis of the main problems regarding the change of the army from a conqueror to a professional soldier. The military does not intervene in politics and conversely there is no political intervention in the military. Law of 2004 Number 34 concerning the TNI states that the Indonesian National Army was built and developed professionally according to the country's political interests, referring to the principles and values of democracy, human rights, civil supremacy, provisions of national and international laws that have been ratified.
Socio-Cultural : Dalam Perdebatan Penundukan Prajurit TNI dalam Peradilan Umum dengan Peradilan Militer Irman Putra; Arief Fahmi Lubis
Public Service and Governance Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Januari: Public Service and Governance Journal
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/psgj.v1i1.2042

Abstract

Pros and cons about the position and jurisdiction of military courts still often occur in legal discourse in Indonesia. On the one hand, there is a group that states that the military court is only authorized to try military crimes and is not authorized to try general crimes committed by TNI soldiers, but another group states that the military court still has the authority to try both general crimes and military crimes. This article will photograph the discourse that has existed so far. This article will also explain the Position and Jurisdiction of the Military Court in Indonesia after being under the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court and the impact of the submission of TNI soldiers to the General Court on military principles. The method used was an in-depth interview with a number of sources, especially to see the growing opinion if TNI soldiers were tried in the general court. The conclusion of this article is that psychologically and culturally, TNI soldiers are not appropriate to be tried in the general court. Thus, the issue of subjugating TNI soldiers to the general court is not only juridical but also psychological and cultural. In addition, if TNI Soldiers are subject to the general judiciary, it will result in the destruction of military joints or principles that are the backbone of law enforcement and discipline of Soldiers.
Pembaharuan Hukum : Reformasi Sistem Peradilan Militer di Indonesia Irman Putra; Arief Fahmi Lubis
Public Service and Governance Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Juli: Public Service and Governance Journal
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/psgj.v1i2.2043

Abstract

Reform of the military justice system (criminal law enforcement) is essentially part of the idea of law reform. Legal reform includes not only "legal substance reform" and "legal structure reform", but also "legal culture reform". Therefore, the reform of the military criminal law system must also be accompanied by the renewal of the military legal culture, which includes, among other things, the renewal of the cultural aspects of legal behavior and legal awareness related to "military culture" and the renewal of the aspect of military legal education/science. So, "legal behaviour, legal, science and legal education reform" is also needed. This research will discuss Military Justice Reform in Indonesia, by conducting a comparative study with the existing military justice systems in various countries. This article concludes that the prospect of the position of the military court in Indonesia after the administrative, organizational, and financial fields are in the Supreme Court will make the military court better and more independent. The administration and organization will be more well organized in accordance with other courts.
Hubungan Antara Kekuasaan Kehakiman dan Kekuasaan Pemerintahan Negara : Menuju Peradilan yang Independen dan Akuntabel Irman Putra; Arief Fahmi Lubis
MIMBAR ADMINISTRASI FISIP UNTAG Semarang Vol. 18 No. 1 (2021): April: Jurnal MIMBAR ADMINISTRASI
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/mia.v18i1.2039

Abstract

This study discusses the position and function of judicial power in Indonesia, which is seen from its development since 1959, when Indonesia returned to the 1945 to 2008 Constitution. Qualitative research uses a descriptive approach to collect data systematically, factually, and quickly according to the description when the research is carried out. The results of this study show that this study will look at the whole of the laws and regulations that regulate judicial power since the 1945 Constitution through the Presidential Decree dated July 5, 1959 and towards a one-stop court under the Supreme Court. The study will mainly be directed at how to make the judiciary in Indonesia more independent and accountable.
Kedudukan dan Yurisdiksi Peradilan Militer di Indonesia Irman Putra; Arief Fahmi Lubis
MIMBAR ADMINISTRASI FISIP UNTAG Semarang Vol. 18 No. 2 (2021): Oktober: Jurnal MIMBAR ADMINISTRASI
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/mia.v18i2.2040

Abstract

The discussion on the position and jurisdiction of the military judiciary in Indonesia is very important considering that it can always change according to the development of society. By knowing the historical background and mental conditions when the laws and regulations that govern these problems were made, it is hoped that research on military justice in Indonesia will become more comprehensive. Qualitative research uses a descriptive approach to collect data systematically, factually, and quickly according to the description when the research is carried out. The results of this study show that history will have the same interpretation as regulated in the laws and regulations.
Penyuluhan Hukum tentang Pencegahan Penyalahgunaan Senjata Api dalam Pelaksanaan Tugas Prajurit TNI: Legal Counseling on the Prevention of Misuse of Firearms in the Execution of TNI Soldiers' Duties Arief Fahmi Lubis; Irman Putra
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol. 7 No. 8: Agustus 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v7i8.5944

Abstract

TNI dalam melakukan tugasnya diberikan wewenang untuk menggunakan senjata api sesuai dengan standar perlengkapan militer yang ada. TNI membatasi penggunaan senjata api untuk mencegah penyalahgunaan yaitu dalam kondisi damai atau non-tempur. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menunjukan bahwa Setiap anggota TNI senyatanya memiliki kedudukan yang sama dengan masyarakat biasa yang bukan anggota militer, namun sebagai anggota TNI selain tunduk terhadap aturan hukum yang berlaku di masyarakat. Penelitian kualitatif menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif untuk menghimpun data secara sistematis, faktual, dan cepat sesuai dengan gambaran saat dilakukan penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Tujuan penyelenggaraan perizinan, pengawasan dan pengendalian senjata api standar militer untuk mewujudkan sistem pengelolaan yang terstruktur dengan baik dan benar sesuai prosedur serta dapat dipertanggung jawabkan, sehingga tidak terjadi penyalahgunaan senjata api dan /atau amunisi.
HAKEKAT PEMROSESAN PERKARA MILITER DALAM PENEGAKKAN HUKUM DI LINGKUNGAN MILITER ; DALAM KAJIAN BUDAYA KEADILAN PERLUHUTAN SAGALA; IRMAN PUTRA; ARIEF FAHMI LUBIS
JURNAL EKONOMI, SOSIAL & HUMANIORA Vol 6 No 03 (2024): INTELEKTIVA : JURNAL EKONOMI, SOSIAL DAN HUMANIORA - EDISI SEPTEMBER - DESEMBER
Publisher : KULTURA DIGITAL MEDIA ( Research and Academic Publication Consulting )

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pelaksanaan keadilan di lingkungan militer memerlukan pengadilan militer tersendiri yang tidak hanya menegakkan keadilan militer murni, tetapi juga keadilan umum yang juga berlaku di militer. Tujuan penyidikan adalah untuk menunjukkan bahwa seseorang sedang diperiksa dan diadili dalam suatu perkara vonis. Militer yang merupakan komunitas khusus mempunyai budaya tersendiri yang berbeda dengan budaya masyarakat pada umumnya. Misalnya ada budaya yang mengharuskan bawahan menghormati atasannya, dan ada sanksi jika bawahan tidak menghormati atasannya. Metode penelitian kualitatif melibatkan pengumpulan data secara sistematis, objektif, dan tepat waktu, seperti yang dijelaskan pada saat penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa upaya penuntutan melalui pengadilan militer merupakan upaya terakhir (last resort) ketika upaya individu komandan untuk meningkatkan disiplin dan menegakkan keadilan disiplin tidak lagi cukup untuk mengatasinya. Oleh karena itu, pengadilan militer merupakan alat yang efektif untuk menjaga dan meningkatkan disiplin prajurit serta memastikan bahwa setiap prajurit siap menjalankan misi apa pun, kapan pun dan di mana pun.
The Impact of Legal Policies on the Enforcement of Human Rights in Indonesia Baan, Bram B; Ginting, Grenaldo; Putra, Irman; Lubis, Arief Fahmi; Miharja, Marjan
Jurnal Smart Hukum (JSH) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): October-January
Publisher : Inovasi Pratama Internasional. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/jsh.v3i2.1116

Abstract

The realisation of human rights constitutes a crucial element in the establishment of social justice and the safeguarding of individual dignity. In Indonesia, legal policies pertaining to human rights have evolved since the advent of the reform era, with the advent of numerous regulations and the establishment of institutions dedicated to the protection of human rights. This research employs a literature study method to analyze the impact of legal policies on human rights enforcement in Indonesia. The study analyzes relevant regulations, legal precedents, and academic literature to identify challenges and opportunities in the implementation of human rights policies. The findings reveal that, although Indonesia has witnessed significant advancements in the legislative realm, persistent challenges persist in ensuring consistent policy implementation. These obstacles encompass deficiencies in law enforcement, shortcomings in institutional competence, and the influence of political dynamics upon policy implementation. Hence, enhancements in legal governance and the fortification of human rights institutions are indispensable to guarantee the effective enforcement of human rights in Indonesia.
Analysis of the Role of Law in Environmental Dispute Resolution: A Case Study in Urban Areas Karina, Ica; Polii, Johanis L. S. S.; Putra, Irman; Lubis, Arief Fahmi; Miharja, Marjan
Jurnal Smart Hukum (JSH) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): October-January
Publisher : Inovasi Pratama Internasional. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/jsh.v3i2.1117

Abstract

The objective of this research project is to conduct an in-depth examination of the role of law in environmental dispute resolution within the context of urban Yogyakarta. By employing a qualitative methodology, this study examines the factors affecting the implementation of environmental legislation and the efficacy of legal instruments in addressing disputes. This study seeks to elucidate the role of law in environmental dispute resolution in Yogyakarta, examine the obstacles and impediments encountered in the implementation of environmental law, and analyse the efficaciousness of the existing dispute resolution mechanisms. To this end, it employs qualitative methods, with a particular focus on primary data obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings demonstrate that, despite an adequate legal framework, the efficacy of environmental dispute resolution is constrained by challenges inherent in law enforcement, public awareness, and economic considerations.
Penegakkan Hukum dalam Penyelenggaraan Keselamatan dan Keamanan Transportasi Guna Mengurangi Kemacetan dan Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas pada Ruas Tol Trans Jawa Irman Putra
Jurnal Kabar Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): November : JURNAL KABAR MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/jkb.v2i4.2524

Abstract

Congestion and traffic accidents are the scourge of overall transportation safety and security conditions. Indonesia itself is the 2nd most congested country in Southeast Asia. The aim of this research is to show that in order to optimize the implementation of transportation safety and security through optimizing driving safety management in Indonesia, maximizing the multi-disciplinary approach of policy makers to overcome traffic jams and traffic accidents. Qualitative research uses a descriptive approach to collect data systematically, factually, and quickly according to the description at the time of the research. The results of this research show that there is a need to optimize law enforcement which has an effect on reducing the level of congestion and traffic accidents in order to reduce traffic jams and accidents on the Trans Java toll road in order to strengthen national resilience.