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Keberadaan Hukum sebagai Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Social Engineering dalam Tataran Tata Tertib Masyarakat Tetty Melina Lubis; Arief Fahmi Lubis; Parluhutan Sagala; Tiarsen Buaton
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Waradin Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Januari : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Waradin
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Pariwisata Indonesia Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/wrd.v2i1.353

Abstract

In prescriptive, legal science studies the purpose of law, the values of justice in a law, the good and bad of the rule of law, legal concepts and legal norms. While in applied science, law establishes a procedure, provisions, and limitations in enforcing a legal rule. The purpose of this study is to show that placing the law as a social phenomenon that is only viewed externally; Rather, it enters into the essence of the internal side of the law. Qualitative research uses a descriptive approach to collect data systematically, factually, and quickly according to the description when the research is carried out. The results of this study show that in each such discourse, the question will be answered: Why is law still needed when there are already other social norms? What does the law want? In a discourse like this, legal science will open a study of legal purposes. So that what is actually going to be deal with is ideal.
Penundukan Militer pada Pengadilan Khusus Tertentu: Non Yustisiabel Peradilan Militer Tetty Melina Lubis; Arief Fahmi Lubis; Parluhutan Sagala; Tiarsen Buaton
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Waradin Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): September : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Waradin
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Pariwisata Indonesia Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/wrd.v3i3.354

Abstract

Military courts are regulated through Law No. 31 of 1997 concerning Military Courts. The authority of the military court is authorized to adjudicate criminal acts (general and military, ed), of course, those whose crimes are committed by soldiers of the Indonesia National Army (TNI). The purpose of this study is to show how the military is subordinated in special courts. Qualitative research uses a descriptive approach to collect data systematically, factually, and quickly according to the description when the research is carried out. The results of this study show that it confirms that the military is also subject to the provisions of a special court.
Penegakan Hukum dalam Mengadili Anggota Militer yang Melakukan Tindak Pidana Umum dalam Perspektif Kepentingan Militer Tetty Melina Lubis; Tiarsen Buaton; Arief Fahmi Lubis; Parluhutan Sagala
CENDEKIA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Bahasa dan Pendidikan Vol. 1 No. 4 (2021): CENDEKIA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Bahasa dan Pendidikan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/cendekia.v1i4.3152

Abstract

The punishment imposed on TNI soldiers is actually heavier than the punishment that applies in the general court. The punishment imposed on TNI soldiers is not only limited to prison sentences or fines imposed, but sometimes for serious criminal offenders are often sentenced to additional penalties in the form of dishonorable dismissal (PDTH) from military service. The purpose of this study is to show that for legal subjects with military status, the role of superiors who have the right to punish or called the term Ankum is very dominant. For military members involved in criminal acts, two punishments are imposed, namely first, in the form of disciplinary punishments imposed in the form of punishments for postponement of promotion, demotion to dismissal. This research is qualitative that uses a descriptive approach to collect data systematically, factually, and quickly according to the description when the research is carried out. The results of this study show that the determination of absolute competence based on the emphasis on the consequences of the losses incurred can be said to be in line with what is stated in Article 3 paragraph (4) letter a of TAP MRP Number VII of 2000 concerning the Role of the Indonesia National Army and the Role of the National Police of the Republic of Indonesia which reads that "Soldiers of the Indonesia National Army are subject to the power of the general judiciary in the case of general criminal offenses." It is strengthened by Article 65 paragraph (2) of the TNI Law which reads "Soldiers are subject to the power of the military judiciary in the event of a violation of the military criminal law and are subject to the power of the general judiciary in the event of a violation of the general criminal law regulated by the Law."
DYNAMICS OF IMPLEMENTATION AND ENFORCEMENT OF CODE OF ETHICS AND GUIDELINES FOR JUDGES' CONDUCT FOR MILITARY JUDGES PARLUHUTAN SAGALA; IRMAN PUTRA; ARIEF FAHMI LUBIS
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTI SCIENCE Vol. 4 No. 03 (2024): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTISCIENCE - EDITION SEPTEMBER - DECEMBER 2024
Publisher : CV KULTURA DIGITAL MEDIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

It is reasonable to expect good judges to render decisions that uphold the law and demonstrate a sense of justice. The purpose of this study is to demonstrate how, if the Code of Ethics for Guidelines for Judges' Conduct (KEPPH) is followed in carrying out these responsibilities and in other contexts, both directly and indirectly, the perceptions and expectations of justice seekers will ultimately change. restored in the realization of military justice. noble, not cloudy, and free from sinful beliefs and actions. In qualitative research, data were collected methodically, factually, and quickly using descriptive methodology in accordance with the description at the time of the study. The findings of this study indicate that openness, participation, accountability, placing the right person in the right place, and objectivity must be prioritized in the recruitment and selection process to produce competent Military Judges. Although the recruitment and selection process has succeeded in producing Military Judges who uphold the principles of KEPPH and become God's representatives on earth, Military Judges are also human beings and therefore prone to error. Therefore, they require continuous education and training.
Penegakan Hukum sebagai Percepatan Pengamanan Lahan IKN Guna Meminimalisir Potensi Konflik di Kawasan Inti Pusat Pemerintahan (IPP) dalam Rangka Keamanan Nasional Tetty Melina Lubis; Tiarsen Buaton; Arief Fahmi Lubis; Parluhutan Sagala
Hukum Inovatif : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Hukum Inovatif : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Sosial dan Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/humif.v1i1.695

Abstract

This article discusses the importance of law enforcement in accelerating the security of IKN (State Capital) land to minimize potential conflicts in the Central Government Core Area (IPP). Effective law enforcement can help prevent conflicts and ensure national security. This article explores the role of law enforcement in securing IKN land and how this can contribute to national security.
HAKEKAT PEMROSESAN PERKARA MILITER DALAM PENEGAKKAN HUKUM DI LINGKUNGAN MILITER ; DALAM KAJIAN BUDAYA KEADILAN PERLUHUTAN SAGALA; IRMAN PUTRA; ARIEF FAHMI LUBIS
JURNAL EKONOMI, SOSIAL & HUMANIORA Vol 6 No 03 (2024): INTELEKTIVA : JURNAL EKONOMI, SOSIAL DAN HUMANIORA - EDISI SEPTEMBER - DESEMBER
Publisher : KULTURA DIGITAL MEDIA ( Research and Academic Publication Consulting )

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pelaksanaan keadilan di lingkungan militer memerlukan pengadilan militer tersendiri yang tidak hanya menegakkan keadilan militer murni, tetapi juga keadilan umum yang juga berlaku di militer. Tujuan penyidikan adalah untuk menunjukkan bahwa seseorang sedang diperiksa dan diadili dalam suatu perkara vonis. Militer yang merupakan komunitas khusus mempunyai budaya tersendiri yang berbeda dengan budaya masyarakat pada umumnya. Misalnya ada budaya yang mengharuskan bawahan menghormati atasannya, dan ada sanksi jika bawahan tidak menghormati atasannya. Metode penelitian kualitatif melibatkan pengumpulan data secara sistematis, objektif, dan tepat waktu, seperti yang dijelaskan pada saat penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa upaya penuntutan melalui pengadilan militer merupakan upaya terakhir (last resort) ketika upaya individu komandan untuk meningkatkan disiplin dan menegakkan keadilan disiplin tidak lagi cukup untuk mengatasinya. Oleh karena itu, pengadilan militer merupakan alat yang efektif untuk menjaga dan meningkatkan disiplin prajurit serta memastikan bahwa setiap prajurit siap menjalankan misi apa pun, kapan pun dan di mana pun.
Analisis Yuridis Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Terhadap Kesalahan Pengobatan Yang Dilakukan Apoteker di Apotek Rajagukguk, James Bernando; Sagala, Parluhutan; Suswantoro, Tri Agus
JURNAL SYNTAX IMPERATIF : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Vol. 5 No. 5 (2024): Jurnal Syntax Imperatif: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan
Publisher : CV RIFAINSTITUT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntaximperatif.v5i5.503

Abstract

Menciptakan derajat kesehatan yang optimal sebagai salah satu unsur kesejahteraan, apotek salah satu bentuk pelayanan kesehatan yang ditujukan pada perluasan dan pemerataan pelayanan kesehatan terkait dengan penggunaan obat. Tenaga kefarmasian dalam melaksanakan pekerjaan kefarmasian harus menerapkan standar profesi dan mematuhi kode etik. Pada kenyataannya sering apoteker melakukan kesalahan pengobatan yang dapat menyebabkan kerugian terhadap pasien pada saat praktik profesi apoteker. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji tanggung jawab apoteker terhadap kesalahan pengobatan serta perlindungan dan bagaimana pengaturan hukum yang berlaku. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Legalitas yang berkorelasi dalam pertanggungjawaban pidana merupakan asas dasar dari hukum pidana. Pertanggungjawaban hukum pidana apoteker yang melakukan kesalahan pengobatan di apotek bisa terjadi baik karena adanya malpraktik atau karena adanya perbuatan yang bersifat melanggar peraturan hukum, baik hukum pidana, hukum perdata maupun hukum administrasi. Kelalaian tenaga medik merujuk pada pelanggaran atau penyimpangan terhadap standar-standar yang berlaku, baik standar profesi, standar pelayanan, ataupun standar operasional prosedur; dan IAI berperan juga perlu melakukan upaya dalam menjalankan fungsi advokasi dengan memberikan perlindungan kepada para anggotanya, sebagaimana yang termuat pada Permenkes Tentang Standar Pelayanan Kefarmasian di Apotek dan UU Kesehatan
Legal Analysis of the Authority of Military Judges in the Procedural Law of Examination of Connectivity in Corruption Cases Fikri, Humaidi; Sagala, Parluhutan; Suswantoro, Tri Agus
AURELIA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 4, No 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/aurelia.v4i1.3810

Abstract

In order to uphold law enforcement, especially in the field of criminal law, the law distinguishes between civilians and the military. The problem that arises now is what if a criminal act is committed by the military together with civilians, which in its development is called a connectivity case. The corruption case that occurred in Indonesia involving the military and civilians that has been decided by the Connectivity Court is the Corruption Case of the Indonesian Army Compulsory Savings from 2013 to 2020 with the Defendant from the Military, namely Brigadier General TNI (Ret.) Yus Adi Kamrullah, S.E., M.Sc., and from the civilian party Ni Putu Purnamasari which caused the state a loss of Rp. 127,000,000,000,- (one hundred and twenty seven billion rupiah), and the corruption case of the 123 East Longitude Orbit Slot Satellite Procurement Project/Floater Satellite Procurement between the Indonesian Ministry of Defense in 2012 to 2021 involving the military and civilians with the Defendant Rear Admiral (Ret.) Agus Purwoto, and from the civilian side the Defendants Arifin Wiguna and Surya Cipta Witoelar which caused the state a loss of Rp.453,094,059,540.68 (four hundred fifty three billion ninety four million fifty nine thousand five hundred forty point sixty eight cents). The purpose of this study is to determine the implementation of handling corruption criminal cases through connectivity courts in Indonesia and the authority of military judges in connectivity courts and to determine the resolution of connectivity criminal cases in corruption crimes committed by civilians and military personnel in both cases in the Connection Court. The study uses a normative legal research method. The data used are secondary and primary data, then the data is processed and presented in the form of a literature study. The analysis used is deskriftif juridis and fersfektif analysis. The results of the study indicate that the process of handling connectivity cases in corruption cases of connectivity has been partially carried out in accordance with the applicable criminal procedure law (KUHAP) and the defendants are legally and convincingly guilty of committing corruption together in accordance with Article 2 Paragraph (1) in conjunction with Article 18 of Law Number 31 of 1999 as amended by Law Number 20 of 2001 in conjunction with Article 55 Paragraph (1) ke-1 of the Criminal Code.
Legal Review of Inpatient Services for Five Diagnoses (Typhoid, Dyspepsia, Gastroenteritis, Febricular Observation and Dengue Fever) for National Health Insurance Participants at Primary Level Health Care Facilities Kristina, Khaterina; Sagala, Parluhutan; Suhadi, Suhadi
Journal of Community Health Provision Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Community Health Provision
Publisher : PSPP JOURNALS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jchp.v4i2.390

Abstract

The national health insurance promulgated in the National Social Security System (SJSN) law in 2014 is an implementation of SJSN. Based on BPJS Health data from 2017 to 2019, Thypus, Dyspepsia, Gastroenteritis, Febrile Observation and Dengue Fever which are 5 (five) non-specialist diagnoses are included in the 10 (ten) diagnoses absorbing the largest costs and the most diagnoses in Advanced Inpatient (RITL) where the results of secondary data analysis of data amounted to 39% during 2017 – 2019 from all reference data with Severity Level light. In the study, the research method used is through the normative juridical method approach. The results of the discussion explained that primary health care in the JKN program is tasked with managing cases from 144 diagnoses. The capacity of inpatient services at FKTP is the main key in completing the diagnosis of Typhoid, Dyspepsia, Gastroenteritis, Febrile Observation and Dengue Fever, and this is formed from the competence of human resources owned, availability of facilities.
Penerapan Asas Kepentingan Militer terhadap Prajurit TNI yang Melakukan Tindak Pidana dalam Sistem Peradilan Militer di Indonesia Wicaksono, Aditya; Sagala, Parluhutan; Jaeni, Ahmad
AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis
Publisher : Perhimpunan Sarjana Ekonomi dan Bisnis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37481/jmh.v5i1.1143

Abstract

This article examines the application of the military necessity principle in the Indonesian Military Justice system, with a focus on the case of Military Court Decision Number 8-K/PM.III-19/AD/I/2023 in Jayapura. This study examines how military courts interpret the principle of military necessity and balance it with the concept of justice and criminal theory. The decision in this case, which took into account the military court judge's decision to maintain territorial security, decided lighter than what was demanded by the Military Prosecutor. This study examines the application of the principle of military necessity by considering the theory of punishment and dignified justice.