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GALUR HARAPAN KEDELAI HITAM BERDAYA HASIL TINGGI DAN BERKARAKTER EKSOTIK M. Muchlish Adie; Gatut Wahyu Anggoro Susanto; Arifin Arifin
Buletin Palawija No 13 (2007): Buletin Palawija No 13, 2007
Publisher : Balai Penelitian Tanaman Aneka Kacang dan Umbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (39.371 KB) | DOI: 10.21082/bul palawija.v0n13.2007.p1-7

Abstract

Meningkatnya permintaan kedelai hitam oleh industri, menimbulkan kembali minat petani untuk menanam kedelai hitam. Pemerintah baru berhasil melepas dua varietas kedelai hitam berdaya hasil tinggi (selain tiga varietas unggul lama, Otau, No 27 dan Merapi) yakni Cikuray (dilepas tahun 1992) dan Mallika (dilepas 2007). Ciri utama varietas tersebut adalah ukuran bijinya berkriteria sedang yaitu sekitar 10 g/100 biji. Perbaikan potensi hasil kedelai hitam serta ukuran biji dan karakter lainnya, diupayakan melalui pembentukan populasi dengan menggunakan kedelai hitam introduksi berukuran biji besar disilangkan dengan varietas kedelai berdaya hasil tinggi. Seleksi dan uji daya hasil mendapatkan tiga galur kedelai hitam prospektif yakni 9837/K-D-8-185, W/9837-D-6-220; dan 9837/W-D-5-211. Pengujian di 18 sentra produksi membuktikan bahwa galur 9837/K-D-8-185, W/9837-D-6-220; dan 9837/W-D-5-211 berdaya hasil 18% lebih tinggi dibandingkan varietas kedelai hitam Cikuray (2,03 t/ha). Tiga galur kedelai hitam tersebut memiliki karakter unik. Galur 9837/K-D-8-185 memiliki ukuran biji 14,84 g/100 biji, dan akan menjadi kedelai hitam pertama berukuran biji besar sekaligus memiliki kandungan protein tinggi (45,36 %). Galur 9837/W-D-5-211 akan menjadi varietas kedelai hitam dengan kandungan protein tertinggi (45,58 %) dari seluruh varietas kedelai yang ada di Indonesia. Sedangkan keunikan galur W/9837-D-6-220 adalah berkotiledon hijau (green kernel), dan akan menjadi varietas kedelai pertama di Indonesia yang memiliki warna kotiledon hijau. Tiga galur tersebut sudah diusulkan untuk dilepas sebagai varietas unggul.
Klasifikasi Tanaman Obat Herbal Menggunakan Metode Support Vector Machine Arifin Arifin; Janson Hendyli; Dyah Erny Herwindiati
Computatio : Journal of Computer Science and Information Systems Vol 5, No 1 (2021): COMPUTATIO : JOURNAL OF COMPUTER SCIENCE AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS
Publisher : Faculty of Information Technology, Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/computatio.v1i1.12811

Abstract

Jamu adalah obat tradisional dari tanaman herbal yang dianggap atau dipercaya secara turun-temurun dapat membuat bugar badan. Jamu merupakan alternatif lain masyarakat dalam mencari obat berbahan herbal. Akan tetapi bagi banyak orang masih sulit membedakan antara rimpang jahe dengan lengkuas dan kunyit dengan temulawak. Dengan permasalahan tersebut maka, perlu adanya pengenalan untuk masalah tersebut dengan klasifikasi menggunaakan metode support vector machine. Pembuatan aplikasi ini menggunakan bahasa pemrogaman Python untuk pengambilan parameter pembeda yang digunakan yaitu warna menggunakan metode Color Histogram, bentuk menggunakan metode Sobel serta tekstur menggunakan metode Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix untuk rempah jahe, kunyit, lengkuas dan temulawak yang akan dievaluasi. Evaluasi model yang terbaik yaitu menggunakan metode support vector machine dengan metode pencarian parameter Randomized Search Cross Validation kernel rbf dengan train 83.9% dan test 77.6%.
PENERAPAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA KELAS IV DI SEKOLAH DASAR Suryadin Hasyda; Arifin Arifin
Pendas Mahakam : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Sekolah Dasar Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Teacher Training and Education Faculty, Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/pm.v5i1.461

Abstract

The aim of this study is to improve students' critical thinking skills through a problem based learning model in class IV SDN Ende 1. The type of research used in this study is classroom action research consisting of several interrelated cycles and the model chosen in this study is a Kemis and Mc Tagart model which consists of several stages namely planning, action, observation and reflection, where actions and observations are carried out together. The subjects of this study were 21 students in class IV SDN Ende 1. Based on the results of data analysis in classroom action research shows that the learning feasibility by applying the learning model Problem Based Learning has increased namely 81.5% in the first cycle and 94% in the second cycle, therefore it can be said that the learning process has been carried out very well and in accordance with the reference in the lesson plan that has been made. While the results of observations of student activities during learning by applying  model of problem based learning have increased, which is proved by the increase in the average score of student learning activities in the first cycle by 55% and the second cycle by 87%. This improvement shows that during the learning process students were actively involved in solving problems. The results of the students’ critical thinking ability test of the first cycle can be seen that, there are 9 students or 43% who reach the KKM standard, while 12 students or 57% do not reach the value of 70 in accordance with the minimum completeness criteria set by the school. While the second cycle is known that as many as 21 students (100%) have succeeded and reached the indicator of critical thinking. The highest score obtained by student is 90 and the lowest score is 70 with an average value of 80% in the critical category. Therefore, the implementation of research by applying the problem based learning model ends in the second cycle . So, through research that has been done, by applying the Problem Based Learning model it is proven that it can improve the critical thinking skills of class IV students whose critical thinking test results are complete or meet the minimum completeness criteria (KKM).
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HEALTH FINANCING MECHANISM AND MORTALITY RATE IN SANTA MARIA PEKANBARU HOSPITAL Arifin Arifin; Amal Chalik Sjaaf
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 3 (2018)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Abstract

Background: The main challenge of the health financing mechanism in Indonesia is the allocation of health spending which is still dominated by the private sector, whereas the largest proportion comes from out of pocket payments. The system are a significant barrier in accessing health services. Many individuals with chronis diseases postpone the search for medical services because of high health care cost. The consequences of the delay is the loss of opportunities to overcome chronic illness. This research was aimed to analyze the relationship between health financing mechanism and mortality rate (GDR and NDR) in Santa Maria Pekanbaru Hospital. Methods: This cross-sectional study involves GDR and NDR of patients using out of pocket payment and those using health insurance in the year between 2014 - 2017. Data analysis was performed by independent samples t-Test (significance level p < 0,05).Conclusion: The health service outcome in patients with out of pocket payment is lower than health insurance patients. The out of pocket payment financing mechanism is one of the major problems in the transition to Universal Health Covered. It is recommended that our government must increase the health budget which is at least in accordance with the rule of law and improve the allocation of public sector health funds at least 2/3 of the total health budget to reduce the proportion of out of pocket to total health expenditure. Health care providers should do efficiency in all areas to reduce the cost of health services. Patient who do not have health insurance will have to rearrenge the allocation of their household expense to pay premium insurance and implement the healthy life habits. 
Pemanfaatan Limbah Plastik Polyprophylene (PP) dan Sekam Padi Menjadi Papan Partikel Meldayanoor Meldayanoor; Arifin arifin; Rusuminto Syahyuniar
Jurnal Teknologi Agro-Industri Vol 4 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Teknologi Agro-Industri
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Politeknik Negeri Tanah Laut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1325.548 KB) | DOI: 10.34128/jtai.v4i2.55

Abstract

ABSTRACT The need for board materials continues to increase, therefore the need for new innovations in the form of utilization of plastic waste and rice husks are used as raw material for making particle board where the waste plastic as adhesive and rice husk as filler. The purpose of this research is to know the physical properties such as density, moisture content, and water absorption in order to determine the exact formulation on the particle board that meets the quality standard. SNI 03-2015-2016 quality standard is used as a reference comparison of the results of testing stages of research starting from the processing of raw materials plastick and chaff into sebuk, mixing, and formation of particle board until the testing phase. Elements of particle board formation are rice husks and polyprophylene plastics as adhesives made with Plastic compositions: 40%: 60% 50%: 50% and 40%: 40%: husks. In testing the physical properties of the results showed that the right composition is 60%: 40% because it has results with a particle density of 0.83 g /cm3, a water content of 4.87%, and a water absorption of 10.67%. It is the best result of some predefined compositions and meets the quality standard of SNI 03-2015-2016 Keywords: From The board particles, polyprophylene plastic, chaff rice
Economic Development and Sustainable Human Resources by Supply Chain Managament in Government Towards in West Kalimantan Indonesia Martoyo Martoyo; Elyta Elyta; Herlan Herlan; Arifin Arifin
International Journal of Supply Chain Management Vol 9, No 2 (2020): International Journal of Supply Chain Management (IJSCM)
Publisher : International Journal of Supply Chain Management

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Abstract

Abstract- The growth of global supply chains has changed the distribution of incomes across countries. Participation in these supply chains, initiated by the successful completion of low value-added manufacturing tasks, contributed to industrialisation and high rates of economic growth in several Asian developing economies. The quality of economic development and sustainable human resources in government can be seen from excellent service for the realization of a mental revolution. These qualities are demonstrated through the attitude of government officials who are friendly, polite, and a work ethic that is disciplined, productive, and innovative. But the service in Sungai Ambawang Kuala Village, West Kalimantan Indonesia, was allegedly not yet excellent. For this reason, the purpose of this study is to analyze excellent service leading to a mental revolution in the apparatus of Sungai Ambawang Kuala Village through a descriptive qualitative method. Data was collected through observations on the quality of services carried out by the apparatus in Sungai Ambawang Kuala Village, interviews with village heads, village secretaries, heads of government affairs, hamlet heads, and community leaders, and by collecting documents related to services in Sungai Ambawang Kuala Village. Based on research, it is known that until the end of 2016 the village profile as a village development planning document has not been realized and does not yet have clear service standards. It was found that the quality of service of the apparatus of Sungai Ambawang Kuala Village was fulfilled in the aspect of guarantee, real, empathy, and responsiveness but it was still lacking in the aspect of reliability. The conclusion of this study, to overcome the lack of service of government apparatus in serving the community, the concept of service apparatus is harmonized with the vision of a mental revolution that emphasizes the work ethic and the spirit of mutual cooperation. The recommendation given is the existence of a synergistic social movement between the government and the community in routine activities starting from the scope of the family, school to the community.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PENDAMPINGAN DESA DI DESA JUNGKAT KECAMATAN SIANTAN KABUPATEN MEMPAWAH Ridhayati Ningrum; Martoyo Martoyo; Arifin Arifin
PublikA Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara (e-Journal) Vol 10, No 2 (2021): PUBLIKA, EDISI JUNI 2021
Publisher : FISIP Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/publika.v10i2.2831

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan ingin mengetahui, memahami dan mengungkapkan karakteristik masalah, karakteristik kebijakan dan variabel lingkungan, berikut faktor penghambat implementasi kebijakan pendampingan desa di Desa Jungkat. Penelitian ini permasalahan: Implementasinya di Desa Jungkat, Pendamping Lokal Desa (PLD), dan beberapa persoalan koordinasi, pendampingan, pemantauan/ monitoring atas program/kegiatan dana desa hingga pemberdayaan masyarakat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian eksploratif. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori Daniel A. Mazmanian dan Paul A. Sebatier (dalam Subarsono, 2005:43), meliputi 3 kelompok variabel yang mempengaruhi kesuksesan implementasi kebijakan publik yaitu 1. Karakteristik masalah. Implementasi kebijakan pendampingan desa belum optimal, karena masalah area kerja PLD melingkupi 3 desa dari ideal 1 desa 1 PLD. 2. Karakteristik kebijakan/undang-undang. Amanah Peraturan Kementerian Desa, Pembangunan Daerah Tertinggal dan Transmigrasi Republik Indonesia Nomor 3 Tahun 2015 tentang Pendamping Desa masih sebatas obyektifikasi kontribusi pembangunan desa. 3. Variabel lingkungan. Koordinasi yang kurang efektif dengan perangkat desa menjadikan partisipasi masyarakat dalam menopang pembangunan desa tidak tumbuh semestinya. Kondisi itu ternyata tidak luput dari keterbatasan penghasilan yang diterima, dan itu dianggap tidak seimbang dari beban kerjanya, sekaligus menjadi penghalang untuk bisa dikatakan sebagai tenaga profesional desa—hanya berdasarkan surat penugasan, tidak tersertifikasi. Saran dalam penelitian ini, PLD harus komitmen dan terus melakukan evaluasi sebagai tenaga pendamping lokal desa.  
PROFIL HIGHER ORDER THINGKING SKILL SISWA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN MASALAH BANGUN DATAR SEGI EMPAT Arifin Arifin; Novisita Ratu
MAJU : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Matematika Vol 5, No 2 (2018): MAJU: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Matematika
Publisher : STKIP Bina Bangsa Meulaboh

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Abstract

Abstrak: kurikulum 2013 menuntut siswa untuk dapat menggunakan Higher Order Thingking Skills. Taksonomi Bloom Revisi dapat digunakan untuk mengetahui HOTS siswa. HOTS berada pada tahapan menganalisis (C4), tahapan mengevaluasi (C5), dan tahapan mencipta (C6) dalam Taksonomi Bloom Revisi. Kenyataanya hasil survei PISA dan TIMSS menunjukkan bahwa siswa indonesia masih lemah dalam menyelesaikan masalah yang menuntut mereka untuk dapat menggunakan HOTS. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui profil Higher Order Thingking Skill siswa dalam menyelesaikan masalah bangun datar segi empat. Subjek dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari tiga siswa. Pemilihan subjek berdasarkan kemampuan matematika yang diperoleh berdasarkan nilai rapot dan rekomendasi dari guru mata pelajaran matematika. Ketiga subjek tersebut yaitu satu subjek berkemampuan matematika tinggi, satu subjek berkemampuan matematika sedang, dan satu subjek berkemampuan matematika rendah. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan tes tertulis dan dilanjutkan dengan wawancara semiterstruktur secara individual untuk memperoleh data yang valid. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa subjek berkemampuan tinggi mampu mencapai tahap menganalisis dan mengevaluasi tetapi tidak mampu mencapai tahap mencipta. Subjek berkemampuan sedang hanya mampu mencapai pada tahap menganlisis dan tidak mampu mencapai tahap mengevaluasi dan mencipta. Subjek berkemampuan rendah tidak mampu mencapai tahap menganalisis, mengevaluasi, dan mencipta.Kata Kunci: Higher Order Thingking Skills, Taksonomi Bloom Revisi, PISSA dan TIMSS
PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR IPA TERPADU TEMA UDARA MELALUI FOUR STEPS TEACHING MATERIAL DEVELOPMENT Arifin Arifin
Edusentris Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (440.718 KB) | DOI: 10.17509/edusentris.v2i1.154

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan, menguji kelayakan, memaparkan karakteristik, dan menguji keterpahaman bahan ajar IPA terpadu pada tema udara untuk siswa SMP kelas VII melalui Four Steps Teaching Material Development (4S TMD). Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh tidak tersedianya bahan ajar IPA SMP yang disajikan secara terpadu melalui tema udara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Research and Development (R&D). Pengembangan bahan ajar IPA terpadu tema udara terdiri dari tahap seleksi, strukturisasi, karakterisasi dan reduksi didaktik. Tahap seleksi dan strukturisasi merupakan tahap memilih dan menyusun konsep secara terpadu. Selanjutnya pada tahap karakterisasi, dilakukan karakterisasi konsep-konsep yang dilakukan pada 99 siswa kelas VII. Data dari hasil tahap karakterisasi menjadi dasar untuk melakukan reduksi didaktik terhadap konsep-konsep yang sulit dipahami oleh siswa. Tahap reduksi didaktik adalah tahap pengurangan tingkat kesulitan bahan ajar. Berdasarkan uji kelayakan, bahan ajar telah memenuhi aspek kelayakan isi, kelayakan penyajian, kelayakan bahasa dan kelayakan kegrafikan. Karakteristik bahan ajar meliputi kedekatan tema bahan ajar dengan siswa, dan kesesuaian bahan ajar dengan standar BSNP. Berdasarkan uji keterpahaman, bahan ajar telah memenuhi aspek keterpahaman dengan kategori tinggi. Hasil penelitian ini adalah bahan ajar IPA terpadu berupa buku dengan tema udara yang telah melewati empat tahap pengembangan yang dapat digunakan sebagai bahan ajar pendamping pembelajaran IPA.kata kunci: bahan ajar, IPA terpadu, tema udara, 4S TMD
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI, KOMUNIKASI, DAN KEPERCAYAAN TERHADAP KERJA TIM (Studi di Inspektorat Kabupaten Tulungagung) Arifin Arifin
REVITALISASI : Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Vol 5 No 1 (2016): REVITALISASI : Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (381.513 KB)

Abstract

This research aimed to examine the effect of competence, communication, team work and trust in the case study in Inspektorat Kabupaten Tulungagung. Common problems in this research is work teams in Inspektorat Kabupaten Tulungagung. The population of this research is officers of Inspektorat Kabupaten Tulungagung who participate in regular inspection. The data is taken from questionnaires distributed to respondents. Variables in this research is competence, communication, trusted feeling and teamwork. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the competence and communication no significant effect on teamwork, while the trusted feeling variables have a significant effect on teamwork. Implications of these findings for efforts teamwork optimal realization is the need for the provision of training to increase the competence and improved ways to communicate in team work Inspektorat Kabupaten Tulungagung officers