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Journal : Sains Tanah

KAJIAN KONSERVASI TANAH KRITIS BERDASARKAN SATUAN LAHAN DI DAERAH TANGKAPAN AIR SEMPOR KABUPATEN KEBUMEN Dwi Priyo Ariyanto; Bambang Hendro Sunarminto; Dja’far Shiddieq
Sains Tanah - Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Agroklimatologi Vol 8, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15608/stjssa.v8i2.3

Abstract

Title : Study of Critical Soil Conservation Based on Land Unit on Sempor’s Catchment Area, Kebumen Regency. This research  aims to predict critical soil and soil erosion  level of Sempor’s  Catchment Area and to recommend the management according to soil conservation.This  is  an  explorative  descriptive  research  based  on  environment  data.  The  data  are obtained from field observation and result of laboratory analysis of soil samples taken from field survey. Furthermore, the data are classified based on critical soil classification to get critical soil map. The data also are calculated based on USLE to get soil erosion prediction. The results of soil erosion prediction are grouped based on erosion hazard levels and result of soil erosion mapping. After knowing  critical soil and soil erosion level in each land unit, recommendation  is made to manage land according to soil conservation.The result shows that on observation area with total extent 4,333.68 ha there are criticalsoil about 1,373.68  ha (31.70 %), semi critical about 2,164.54  ha (49.95 %), potentially  critical about 440.46 ha (10.16 %) and the others are about 355.00 ha (8.19 %) in the form of settlement and  reservoir  located  at  the  outside  of  the  observation  area.  The  soil  erosion  predicted  on observation area are divided into 6 classes, those are very low erosion class at about 103.90 ha (2.40 %), low erosion class at about 332.00 ha (7.66 %), moderate erosion class at about 953.78 ha (22.01 %), high erosion class at about 247.53 ha (5.71 %), very high erosion class at about 2,108.50 ha (48.65 %), acute erosion class at about 232.96 ha (5.38 %) and the others are out of observation  area. Topography  and land management  are factors that have the most dominant influence to soil erosion prediction. Total soil erosion on observation  area is about 320,958.016 tons/ha  or soil erosion average  about 74.061 tons/ha/year.  The recommendation  is to restore critical and erosion through some actions such as reboization or planting with annual crop, vegetation nursery, adding organic matter via organic fertilizer or organic mulches, making and maintaining of terrace and ditches, and agroforestry.Keywords: critical soil, erosion, Sempor,  soil coservation
KAJIAN KLASIFIKASI BAHAYA EROSI DENGAN SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFI DI DAERAH HULU WADUK SEMPOR, GOMBONG Dwi Priyo Ariyanto; Hery Widijanto
Sains Tanah - Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Agroklimatologi Vol 5, No 2 (2008)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15608/stjssa.v5i2.73

Abstract

Title : The Study of Erosion Hazard Clasification by Geographic Information System in Sempor Reservoir Upstream Area, Gombong. Sempor reservoir, about 5 km north side of Gombong – Kebumen Regency, has decreased of water reservoir volume about 45% in 2002. The aim of this research has established erosion hazard classification in Sempor reservoir upstream area. This research was done on April until October 2007. The method used explorative descriptive that was began with interpretation of Landsat 7 ETM+ image satellite and continue with field survey. The erosion prediction calculating used Universal Soil Loss Erosion Equation (USLE) based on land unit. The result shows that erosion hazard level has dominated by very heavy level with 2,413.84 ha (55.70%). The erosion hazard index has been dominated by very high class (2,129.45 ha or 49.14%). The factor that caused high erosion is slope, especially on land whose very heavy Erosion Hazard Level and high until very high Erosion hazard index. This research give 8 recommendations about soil conservation technical based on soil deep, erosion prediction amount and erosion hazard level. Keywords: Erosion, Erosion hazard, Sempor reservoir, USLE
DAMPAK AIR LIMBAH INDUSTRI JOSROYO, KARANGANYAR TERHADAP KADAR TEMBAGA (Cu) DALAM AIR DAN PERMUKAAN TANAH SALURAN AIR PUNGKUK Dwi Priyo Ariyanto; Hery Widijanto
Sains Tanah - Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Agroklimatologi Vol 5, No 1 (2008)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15608/stjssa.v5i1.81

Abstract

The Effect of Industry Waste in Josroyo, Karanganyar to Copper (Cu) Concentration in Water and Top Soil of Pungkuk Ditch. The purpose of this research was to know the effect of industry waste water distance in Jaten – Karanganyar on Cu concentration in the water and soils at Pungkuk Waterworks, also to know Cu concentration on that waterworks. The kind of this research was explorative research. The independent variable was treatment of take some water and soils sample at 0 km, 0.5 km and 1 km distance from pollutant source at Pungkuk Waterworks and control. The result showed that distance where farther can because concentration Cu concentration change in the soils were heightening but can because Cu concentration change was descending. The heightening of Cu concentration change in the soils was effect of Cu acumulation in the soils. The descending of Cu in the water because precipitation of water Cu and. The value of water pH was influenced by water EMC value. From sample analysis result showed that there was not dirtied of heavy metal especially Cu (between 0.094 – 0.122 ppm). Keyword: Cuprum, Industry waste
Organic Fertilizer from Silk Tree litter (Albizia falcataria L.) to Enhance Magnesium Availability for Paddy (Oryza sativa L.) in Alfisol Supriyadi Supriyadi; Dwi Priyo Ariyanto; Arlin Santoso
Sains Tanah - Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Agroklimatologi Vol 12, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15608/stjssa.v12i1.267

Abstract

The research had been done in Pereng, Mojogedang, Karanganyar. The aim of the research is to know the influence of organic fertilizer enrichment with the addition of Silk Tree litter (Albizia falcataria L.) to improve the availability and the uptake of Mg on the paddy (Oryza sativa L.) fields in Alfisol. The research used Complete Randomized Block Design (CRBD) with two factors that were dose treatments and cultivation systems. The data analysis used F test, Kruskal-Wallis test, DMRT test, Mood Median test, and correlation test at the 5% significance level. The results of the research showed that the availability and uptake of Mg in conventional cultivation system are higher than the SRI cultivation system. Mg uptake in conventional cultivation systems amount to 0.015 g/plant. The highest Mg availability can be achieved in the D6B1 treatment (50% organic fertilizer + 100% dose recommendation + Silk Tree litter amount 15% of the weight organic fertilizer) amount to 2.34 cmol(+)/kg. Organic fertilizer with the addition of Silk Tree litter cannot enrich the availability and uptake of Mg, but conventional cultivation systems can influence the availability and uptake of Mg. Conventional cultivation systems influencing the availability and uptake of Mg are higher than the SRI cultivation system.
Inventarisasi dan Klasifikasi Bahaya Erosi dengan Sistem Informasi Geografi di Daerah Hulu Waduk Sempor – Gombong Dwi Priyo Ariyanto; Hery Widijanto
Sains Tanah - Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Agroklimatologi Vol 9, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15608/stjssa.v9i2.241

Abstract

Title : Inventorying and Erosion Hazard Clasification by Geographic Information System in Sempor- Gombong Reservoir Upstream Area. Sempor reservoir is located about 5 km northside of Gombong – Kebumen Regency, has decreased of water reservoir volume about 45% in 2002. The aim of this research has established erosion hazard classification in Sempor reservoir upstream area. This research conducted on April until October 2007. The method used explorative descriptive that was began with interpretating of Landsat 7 ETM+ image satellite and continue with field survey. The erosion prediction calculating used Universal Soil Loss Erosion Equation (USLE) based on land unit.The result shows erosion hazard level has dominated by very heavy level with 2,413.84 ha (55.70 %). The erosion hazard index has been dominated by very high class (2,129.45 ha or 49.14 %). High erosion is caused slope factor, especially on land whose very heavy Erosion Hazard Level and high until very high Erosion hazard index. This research give 8 recommendations about soil conservation technical based on soil deep, erosion prediction amount and erosion hazard level.
MUATAN TITIK NOL BERBAGAI BAHAN ORGANIK, PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP KAPASITAS TUKAR KATION DI LAHAN TERDEGRADASI Sri Hartati; Slamet Minardi; Dwi Priyo Ariyanto
Sains Tanah - Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Agroklimatologi Vol 10, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15608/stjssa.v10i1.131

Abstract

Title : Zero Point of Charge of Various Organic Fertilizer : The Effect  on Soil Cation Exchange Capacity in Degraded Lands. Zero Point of Charge (ZPC) is an important variable in describing the mechanism of reversible surface charge primarily on weathered soil dominated by variable charge. ZPC is a certain pH when the surface charge is electrically neutral or zero (pHo). The presence of organic matter effect on the nature of the charge in the soil. Research goals include: 1). Obtaining information kinds of organic fertilizer with low of pHo, 2) Knowing the behavior of pHo and net charge of soil, 3) Knowing the influence of pHo on the soil cation exchange capacity. This study is an experimental functional relationship variables approach through experiments. The experiments were conducted at Greenhouse of Agriculture Faculty, Sebelas Maret Univercity. The basic design used was completely randomized design of a single factor. The treatment is done as follows: P0 = soil without the addition of organic fertilizers, P1 = soil with the addition of cow manure 5 tons / ha, P2 = soil with the addition of chicken manure 5 tons / ha, P3 = soil with the addition of quail manure s 5 tons/ ha, P4 = soil with the addition of goat manure 5 tons / ha, P5 = soil with the addition of bokashi 5 tons / ha, P6 = soil with the addition of rice straw compost 5 tons / ha, P7 = soil by adding compost hyacinth 5 ton / ha. P8 = soil by adding compost of Titonia 5 tons / ha and each treatment was repeated 3 times. Analysis of the quality of organic fertilizers include: levels of lignin and polyphenols, C/N, pH , pHo, humic acid and fulvic acid. The soil analysis includes the C-organic soil, total N, C / N, pH , pHo, CEC. The results showed that the zero point of charge (pHo) is the lowest organic fertilizer chicken manure (4.52). Obtained a close relationship between the difference in pH H2O with pHo with cation exchange capacity. Highest cation exchange capacity achieved in the treatment of chicken manure.
SERAPAN DAN KETAHANAN AZOLLA TERHADAP KROMIUM PADA VERTISOLS DAN ENTISOLS DENGAN BERBAGAI TINGGI GENANGAN AIR Sudadi Sudadi; Dwi Priyo Ariyanto; Erwin Purniawati
Sains Tanah - Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Agroklimatologi Vol 6, No 2 (2009)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15608/stjssa.v6i2.57

Abstract

Title : The Uptake and Tolerance of Azolla to Chromium on Vertisols and Entisols at Various Water Levels. This research aims to study the effect of water level, soil kind, chromium concentration (Cr), and their interactions on uptake and tolerance of azolla to Cr. The research was done in March to May 2009 in the green house of Faculty of Agriculture, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta. The research used completely randomized design (CRD) factorial with three treatment factors, they were: soil kind (Vertisols of Jatikuwung and Entisols Colomadu, Karanganyar), water levels (0; 2; and 7 cm) and Cr concentrations (0; 5; 10; 15; and 20 ppm). There were 191 g of Vertisols and 200 g of Entisols pass to 2 mm sieve put into plastic pot and watering at various levels according to the treatments. A gram of fresh azolla was spread on each pot and incubated for three weeks. Each treatment combinations were replicated three times. Sampling was taken at 1, 2, and 3 weeks after planting for azolla biomass, Cr uptake of azolla, available Cr, and Cr toxicities symptoms of azolla. The data analyzed statistically by Kruskal Wallis test at 95% level significant, followed with Mood Median test. The result shows that soil kind has no significant effect, while water level, Cr concentration, and treatment interaction contribute highly significant influence on uptake and tolerance of azolla to Cr. The highest uptake of Cr at the Vertisols was taken at 7 cm water level and 15 ppm Cr concentration, while at the Entisols was in 2 cm of water level and 15 ppm Cr concentration. Azolla most tolerance to Cr at treatment combination of 2 cm water level and 10 ppm Cr concentration in Vertisols, and at 2 cm water level and 5 ppm Cr concentration at Entisols. Keywords: A. mycrophylla, chromium, Cr uptake and tolerance, water level
KAJIAN BAHAYA EROSI PADA LAHAN KERING DI SUB DAS SAMIN KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR Joko Winarno; Dwi Priyo Ariyanto; Retno Rosariastuti
Sains Tanah - Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Agroklimatologi Vol 5, No 2 (2008)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15608/stjssa.v5i2.71

Abstract

Title : Study of Erosion Hazard on Upland in Samin Sub Watershed, Karanganyar Regency. Samin sub watershed at Karanganyar District, Central Java has been degraded by erosion. The shed needs to be managed seriously. This research was done at Samin sub watershed at 650 – 1800 above sea level from June to November 2006. The aim of the research is studying erosion hazard on each land unit in Samin sub watershed and land management have been done farmer. This research used phenomenology qualitative description method by interpretation of theme maps and Iconos image satellite, and survey. Soil and land management sampling method was done by purposive sampling. The result of this research are land in research area very sensitive to occur land degradation because erosion hazard in light until very heavy; intercropping system in land unit 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8 is the best method to land conservation and diversification of agriculture yield; soil management method and intercropping system have been done by farmer are the best of land conservation Keywords: Erosion, Samin Sub Watershed, upland, intercropping, soil management
Co-Authors Abdul Aziz Adhia Azhar Fauzan Ahmad Norri Prasetyo AKTAVIA HERAWATI Ana Agustina Andriyana Setyawati Andriyana Setyawati Ardiana Rahma Wijayanti Arlin Santoso Bambang Hendro sunarminto Cahyono , Ongko Dja’far Shiddieq Erwin Purniawati Febriani, Sri Rezeki Fitri Nurbaiti Ganjar Herdiansyah Hery Widijanto Himmi, Setiawan Khoirul Ilham Setiawan Indrowuryanto Indrowuryanto Jaka Suyana Jaka Suyana Jauhari Syamsiyah Jauhari Syamsiyah Jauhari Syamsiyah Jauhari Syamsiyah Jauhari Syamsiyah Joko Winarno Keigo Noda Keigo Noda Komariah Komariah Komariah Komariah Komariah Komariah Komariah Komariah Komariah Komariah Komariah Komariah Komariah Komariah Komariah Komariah Komariah Komariah Komariah Komariah Luthfan Nur Habibi Magarsa Abara Maro'ah, Siti Muchammad Bima Gegana Sakti Muhamad Khoiru Zaki Mujiyo Mujiyo Mujiyo Munawaroh, Umi NURBAITI, FITRI Ongko Cahyono Pramudita, Tesalonika Prasgi, Henokh Christian Prastiwi, Dianika Rahajeng Putu Widiani Priswita Rahayu Rahayu Rahayu Rahayu Retno Rosariastuti Rifqi Ramadhani Sari, Sandrina Slamet Minardi Sri Hartati Sri Hartati Sri Hartati Sudadi Sudadi Sumani . Sumani Sumani Sumani Sumani Sumani Sumani Sumani Sumani Sumani Sumani Sumani Sumani Sumani Sumani Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Surachman, Rinta Faradila Sutarno Sutarno Takashi S.T. Tanaka Tarmadi, Didi Taufiq Perak Sanjaya Taufiq Perak Sanjaya, Taufiq Perak Tiara Meti Pratingkas Tira Anggit Drupadi Tuban Wiyoso Vita Ratri Cahyani Widiyanto Widiyanto Widyatmani Sih Dewi Wikantyoso, Bramantyo Yuli Yanti Yuli Yanti