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Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Perkawinan di Bawah Umur dalam Undang-Undang no 1 tahun 1974 dan Kaitannya dengan Hukum Islam Umar Faruq
Al Fuadiy Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Al Fuadiy : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Nurul Qarnain College of Sharia Studies, Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1211.57 KB) | DOI: 10.55606/af.v4i1.15

Abstract

Article 1 of Law Number 1 of 1974 states that marriage is an inner and outer bond between a man and a woman as husband and wife with the aim of forming a happy and eternal family (household) based on God Almighty. Based on the provisions of Article 2 paragraph (1) which states that a marriage is valid if it is carried out according to the law of each religion and belief. And the provisions of Article 7 paragraph (1) Marriage is only permitted if the man reaches the age of 19 (nineteen) years and the woman has reached the age of 16 (sixteen) years. As for the problem in this thesis, what is the view of Law Number 1 of 1974 and Islamic law on underage marriages and the legal consequences if a marriage is still carried out according to the provisions of Law Number 1 of 1974 and the provisions of Islamic law. And what efforts must be made so that a marriage that is still underage becomes legal according to law. The research in this thesis was carried out using the Library Research method or library research by studying the legislation on a number of books, writings and scientific works related to the material discussed in this thesis. According to the provisions of Law Number 1 of 1974 that a marriage is considered valid if carried out according to their religion and belief and reach the age limit that has been determined in the Marriage Law. On the other hand, according to Islamic law, a marriage that has fulfilled the pillars and conditions of marriage is considered a valid marriage even though it does not reach the age limit specified in the law so that the legal consequences are the same as marriages in general. Therefore, the marriage is not valid according to positive law, then the marriage has no legal consequences, but there is an impact of underage marriage on the status of children and wives. That is in terms of inheritance and child recognition  
Isbat Nikah Persperktif Maqosid Syariah Umar Faruq
JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Juni: JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jhpis.v2i2.3644

Abstract

Marriage isbat is the validation of a marriage that has been carried out according to Islamic law but has not been registered in court and marriage isbat is carried out in the Religious Court. Meanwhile, in many cases, up to now there are still many people who have not registered their marriages. So, people who do not marry before a religious court must carry out a marriage isbat so that their marriage is recognized by the State. Based on statutory regulations, marriages must also be performed in the Religious Courts, because marriages that are not registered have no legal force. The type of research used in this paper is Library Research. Using primary data sources that use the main material from books from scholars. Secondary material as support for this research uses books, articles, papers that discuss the subject of marriage isbat. Based on research that has been carried out by researchers, it can be concluded that the implementation of marriage isbat is in accordance with the concept of maqasid sharia in safeguarding human benefit, so that marriage isbat is included in the realm of doruriyat maslahat in hifdzu an-nasl (protecting offspring) and hifdzu al-mal (protecting property) because can protect the rights of children and inheritance for children and wives.
MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PAI INTERAKTIF DAN KONTEKSTUAL: STRATEGI MEMBANGUN KARAKTER MURID Ali Wafa; Umar Faruq; Moh. Rois; Ridwan
Journal Islamic Studies Vol. 6 No. 01 (2025): Edisi Maret
Publisher : STAI Ma'had Aly Al-Hikam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32478/eawvpd33

Abstract

Islamic Religious Education plays a significant role in shaping students' character with good morals, both in terms of spiritual piety and social character. The interactive and contextual PAI learning model serves as an alternative for character building among students. This article employs a qualitative approach with a type of library research. Through library research, this article aims to conduct an in-depth analysis of various relevant literatures, such as books, scholarly journal articles, and other documents related to the researched topic. There are two types of data sources in this article: primary and secondary. Primary data is derived from books and journal articles that specifically discuss interactive and contextual PAI learning models as well as strategies for strengthening students' character. Secondary data includes scientific works, proceedings, research reports, and other supporting documents that enrich the understanding of the discussed topic. This article presents findings on interactive and contextual PAI learning models for building students' character, which include: the understanding model through experience, the understanding model through habituation, the understanding model through exemplary, and the contextual learning model.
Program Keliling Kampung (Kelompok Peduli Lingkungan dan Mewujudkan UMKM Pasti Unggul) KKN Kolaboratif 236 Tegalgede Shinta Ayu Agustin; Rahma Nurul Aeny; Riesma Rukmana; Dila Priastita Intan Parastuti; Munika Duwi Anindia; Ananda Dewi Ratih Budi Puspitasari; Marta Alviana Rizka; Astri Novi Amalia; Avita Khoirunnisa; Unik Muni’ah Zahiroh; Didi Teguh Dwi Santoso; Rezha Pratama Ensas; Abi Cahya Ramadhani; Umar Faruq; Edi Suprawadi; H.B.A Jayawardana
Sejahtera: Jurnal Inspirasi Mengabdi Untuk Negeri Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Oktober : Jurnal Inspirasi Mengabdi Untuk Negeri
Publisher : Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58192/sejahtera.v2i4.1306

Abstract

KKN or Kuliah Kerja Nyata is mandatory program held by college. KKN Kolaboratif is program organized by the Jember Regency government with 18 college. The work program carried out by KKN Kolaboratif 236 is based on the problems that exist in the Tegalgede, such as the low level of public awareness in managing inorganic waste, the high level of use of inorganic waste, and the lack of digital UMKM marketing. That program aims to make the public aware of the separation of inorganic waste so that it can be recycled again and to help introduce and market UMKM products for Tegalgede digitally. The activities waste sorting competition also invited WCDI (World Clean Up Day Indonesia) and BSI (Bank Sampah Induk) to discuss determining the category of inorganic waste to be contested and related to the process of evaluating and transporting the results of the competition. The results were 14 RTs took part in the competition. Another program, the creation of e-catalog in collaboration with 20 UMKM in Tegalgede to enter their data into the catalog. The implication of this community service activity is that it can help residents to understand more about inorganic waste and make easier to access UMKM.
Peran Employee Engagement terhadap Produktivitas Karyawan Ilham, Ilham Maulana Aji; Umar Faruq; Faizal Ach Zaenuri; M Fawwaz Kamal Han; Riyan Sisiawan; Nuzulul Fatimah
JURNAL ILMIAH EKONOMI, MANAJEMEN, BISNIS DAN AKUNTANSI Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): JULI
Publisher : CV. KAMPUSA AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jemba.v2i4.1180

Abstract

Di era kompetitif saat ini, keterlibatan karyawan (employee engagement) menjadi faktor penting dalam meningkatkan produktivitas kerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami secara mendalam peran employee engagement terhadap produktivitas karyawan melalui pendekatan Systematic Literature Review (SLR). Penelusuran dilakukan terhadap lima penelitian ilmiah terbitan lima tahun terakhir menggunakan kata kunci “employee engagement” dan “produktivitas kerja”. Penelitian yang terpilih dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan tematik dan tahap PRISMA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dimensi utama engagement yang berdampak terhadap produktivitas adalah motivasi intrinsik, lingkungan kerja yang positif, serta kepemimpinan yang mendukung. Selain itu, ditemukan praktik terbaik seperti pengembangan karier yang terarah dan fleksibilitas kerja yang efektif. Penelitian ini juga mengungkap kesenjangan pada aspek generasi, digitalisasi, dan variabel mediasi.
PENYULUHAN TEKNIK RECORDING DAN PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT MASTITIS PADA PETERNAK KAMBING PERAH DI KABUPATEN KAMPAR PROVINSI RIAU Zumarni; Rahmi Febriyanti; Jully Handoko; Sadarman; Muhamad Rodiallah; Yendraliza; Khairuddin; Umar Faruq; Rahmad Yusuf; Fitra, Deni
BUDIMAS : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): BUDIMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/budimas.v7i1.14543

Abstract

Abstract The implementation of effective recording techniques allows farmers to monitor livestock health more efficiently, identify health issues more quickly, and reduce the incidence of mastitis, which in turn lowers treatment costs and improves the quality of products such as goat milk. However, goat farmers in Kampar Regency, Riau, have not yet adopted good recording techniques. At Fathur Farm, a goat dairy farm, a training session on recording techniques and mastitis prevention was conducted for goat farmers. The methods used in this activity included training and outreach, discussions, and an evaluation at the end. This activity, carried out by lecturers and students from the Animal Science Program at UIN Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau, provided valuable skills in recording techniques and increased farmers' awareness of mastitis prevention, enabling them to apply these practices in their daily routines.
Membentuk Generasi Taat Ibadah Melalui Program Ubudiyah di Sb Ampang Selangor Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Megawati Fajrin; Muqoffi; Moh. Khorofi; Wasik; Ali Wafa; Umar Faruq; Vina Eliana
Jurnal Keislaman Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Keislaman
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Taruna Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54298/jk.v8i2.630

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effectiveness of the ubudiyah program in shaping a generation of obedient worshippers at SB Ampang, Selangor, Kuala Lumpur. The background of this study is based on the reality that parents' busy work schedules lead to a lack of attention towards nurturing their children's worship practices. The ubudiyah program is introduced as an effort by the school to build the religious character of students through structured worship habituation. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation involving students, mentoring teachers, and parents. The research results indicate that the ubudiyah program runs effectively and has a significant impact on the worship quality of students, such as regularity in obligatory and Sunnah prayers, recitation of the Qur'an, as well as the formation of discipline and consistency in conducting worship. In addition to spiritual enhancement, this program also contributes to the intellectual development of students in understanding religious values. This success is supported by the role of guiding teachers, parental involvement, and a conducive school environment. However, challenges in program implementation were also found, such as the negative influence of gadgets and a busy academic schedule. The school responded to these challenges with intensive coaching strategies and adjustments to activity schedules. Overall, the ubudiyah program at SB Ampang has proven effective in shaping a generation that is devout in worship and possesses good character, and it can serve as a model for character education based on spirituality in the education environment Islam.
Decoding the Final Sermon: Speech Acts and Islamic Imperatives in the Hadith of Hajj al-Wada' Warsito, Loekisno Choiril; Umar Faruq
Mutawatir : Jurnal Keilmuan Tafsir Hadith Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): DECEMBER
Publisher : Department of Qur'an dan Hadith Faculty of Ushuluddin and Philosophy UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/mutawatir.2023.13.2.218-240

Abstract

The hadith concerning Hajj al-wada’, being the final utterance of Prophet Muhammad, has garnered significant attention from Hadith scholars, prompting various analyses of both its chain of narrators (sanad) and its content (matn). Focusing particularly on the matn aspect, scholars seek to delve into the deeper meaning embedded within the expressions or verbiage of the hadith, necessitating a thorough linguistic examination. This endeavor has given rise to the field of ma‘āni al-hadith, which centers its inquiry on the semantic nuances inherent within the text, whether textual or contextual. Within this contextual realm, pragmatic aspects take precedence, wherein the matn of the hadith is scrutinized through the lens of speech acts. In this article, we aim to explore the hadith of Hajj al-wada’ through the prism of one such pragmatic linguistic aspect: speech acts. This approach fundamentally analyzes the utterances or expressions -in this case, the matanof hadith hajj al-wada’- in light of the speaker’s and listener’s actions, encompassing locutionary, illocutionary, and perlocutionary acts. Through this investigation, we endeavor to illuminate the deeper layers of meaning embedded within this seminal hadith.
PENERAPAN NILAI NILAI MULTIKULTURAL DALAM PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DI INDONESIA, YORDANIA DAN TURKI: KAJIAN KOMPARATIF LITERATUR Ainul Rofiqo; Ariffah Nargis Tasliyah; Nurul Fajriah Wati; Mohammad Khoirul Anam; Umar Faruq; Zainul Arifin
Journal Multicultural of Islamic Education Vol 9 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pascasarjana PAI Multikultural Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/azwav295

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and compare the implementation of multicultural values within Islamic education in Indonesia, Jordan, and Turkey. The research employs a comparative literature review using content analysis of academic sources, government policies, and curriculum documents. The findings indicate that all three countries emphasize religious moderation, tolerance, justice, and dialogue as key foundations of Islamic education, yet each implements these values according to its socio-political context. Indonesia highlights multiculturalism grounded in ethnic diversity and pesantren tradition, Jordan focuses on religious moderation and counter-extremism, while Turkey balances Islamic ethics with nationalism within its secular educational framework. Specific findings reveal differences in curriculum structure, institutional models, and social orientations. The study implies that Indonesia must strengthen systematic multicultural education policies, enhance teacher training, and optimize the role of pesantren and schools as key environments for developing inclusive and moderate learners.
Spam Email Classification Optimization With NLP-Based Naïve Bayes on TF-IDF and SMOTE Andi Maslan; Azan Rahman; Umar Faruq; Rabei Raad Ali Al-Jawr
Jurnal Nasional Teknik Elektro dan Teknologi Informasi Vol 14 No 4: November 2025
Publisher : This journal is published by the Department of Electrical and Information Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jnteti.v14i4.20931

Abstract

The rapid advancement of information and communication technology has transformed the way humans interact and exchange information. Among various digital communication tools, email remains one of the most widely used; however, it is often exploited to send spam messages. Spam emails can contain phishing links, malware, or unsolicited advertisements, posing significant risks to individuals and organizations. Therefore, developing accurate and efficient spam detection methods is becoming increasingly important. This study proposes a lightweight and efficient spam email classification approach using the naïve Bayes algorithm combined with TF-IDF feature extraction and the synthetic minority oversampling technique (SMOTE) to address class imbalance. A series of preprocessing steps tokenization, lemmatization, stopword removal, and term frequency-inverse document frequency (TF-IDF) transformation were applied to normalize and vectorize email text data. The SMOTE technique was applied precisely to the training dataset to balance the class distribution and avoid data leakage during evaluation. Experimental results showed that the naïve Bayes model initially achieved 88% accuracy, 86% recall, 100% precision, and 92% F1 score. After proper application of SMOTE, the model achieved 100% accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 score, indicating perfect classification of spam and non-spam (ham) emails. These results confirm that proper class balancing significantly improves the model’s ability to detect spam emails. Overall, this study highlights the effectiveness of combining TF-IDF, naïve Bayes, and SMOTE as a robust yet computationally efficient solution for modern spam detection, particularly suited to real-time and resource-constrained environments.