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Selective Conversion of 2-Methylfuran to 1,4-Pentanediol Catalyzed by Bimetallic Ni-Sn Alloy Rodiansono Rodiansono; Astuti Maria Dewi; Sadang Husain; Agung Nugroho; Sutomo Sutomo
Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis 2019: BCREC Volume 14 Issue 3 Year 2019 (December 2019)
Publisher : Masyarakat Katalis Indonesia - Indonesian Catalyst Society (MKICS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9767/bcrec.14.3.4347.529-541

Abstract

The selective conversion of 2-methylfuran (2-MeF) to 1,4-pentanediol (1,4-PeD) over bimetallic nickel-tin alloy catalysts in the ethanol/H2O solvent mixture was studied. By using bulk Ni-Sn(x); x = 3.0 and 1.5 catalysts, a maximum yield of 1,4-PeD (49%) was obtained at 94% conversion of 2-MeF. The dispersion of Ni-Sn(x) on the aluminium hydroxide (AlOH) or g-Al2O3 supports allowed to an outstanding yield of 1,4-PeD (up to 64%) at 433 K, 3.0 MPa of H2 within 12 h. Ni-Sn(3.0)/AlOH catalyst was found to be reusable and the treatment of the recovered Ni-Sn(3.0)/AlOH catalyst with H2 at 673 K for 1 h restored the catalyst’s original activity and selectivity. 
Adsorption of Congo Red onto Humic Acid Isolated from Peat Soil Gambut Regency, South Kalimantan Umaningrum, Dewi; Nurmasari, Radna; Santoso, Uripto Trisno; Astuti, Maria Dewi; Pradita, Hapsari Tyas
Molekul Vol 18 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jm.2023.18.2.8685

Abstract

Humic acid is one of the green materials for wastewater treatment including for removal dyes as an adsorbent. Humic acid was isolated from peat soil, Gambut Regency, South Kalimantan following International Humic Substances Society method, and used to adsorb Congo red. The adsorption process was carried out in a batch system and the effect of pH, contact time, and adsorption capacity of Congo red on humic acid were studied. The adsorbent characterization by using FTIR. The results showed that the adsorption of Congo red on humic acid occurred at the optimum pH of pH 6, the optimum contact time was 120 minutes. The adsorption capacity of Congo red onto humic acid of 33.33 mg/g and follows the Langmuir model with R2 = 0.9926. The characterization of humic acid functional groups before and after adsorption of Congo red showed that the signal at 1,712.79 cm-1 were shifted to 1,705.07 cm-1 and 1,273.02 cm-1 were shifted to 1,265.30 cm-1. These suggested that the mechanism interaction was the electrostatic interaction between -NH3+ functional group of Congo red group and -COO- functional group of humic acid. It means that humic acid isolated from peat soil could be used as an adsorbent for the removal Congo red.
Variation of Iodine Mass and Acetylation Time On Cellulose Acetate Synthesis From Rice Straw Umaningrum, Dewi; Astuti, Maria Dewi; Nurmasari, Radna; Hasanuddin, Hasanuddin; Mulyasuryani, Ani; Mardiana, Diah
Indonesian Journal of Chemical Research Vol 8 No 3 (2021): Edition for January 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Kimia, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/ijcr.2021.8-dew

Abstract

Cellulose acetate is a membrane material that can be used in the sensor field. One source of cellulose acetate is from rice straw. This study aimed to study the effect of iodine mass and acetylation time on cellulose acetate synthesis from rice straw. The initial step is to isolate cellulose from rice straw, followed by cellulose acetate synthesis using iodine catalyst by varying the amount of iodine as much as 0.1-0.3 grams and acetylation time for 1 until 5 hours. The cellulose acetate was characterized using an infrared spectrophotometer, and its viscosity was determined. The result shows that the cellulose 33.63%. The maximum time of cellulose acetate acetylation is 2 hours with a mass of iodine 0.2 g. The yield of cellulose acetate was 14.98%, with an acetyl value of 19.11% and a degree of substitution of 0.89. The cellulose acetate produced has a low viscosity. The FTIR characterization of cellulose acetate shows O-H functional groups at 3333 cm-1, C-H functional groups at ​​2897 cm-1, carbonyl functional groups at 1722 cm-1 C-O functional groups at 1029 cm-1 that were identical in cellulose acetate compounds. The amount of iodine and the acetylation time affected the cellulose acetate product.
Co-Authors Abdul Ghofur Abdul Ghofur Abdullah A. Abdullah Abdullah Abdullah Abdullah Abdullah Adi Maulana Agung Nugroho Ani Mulyasuryani Anni Nurliani Atina Sabila Azzahra Azidi Irwan Budi Prayitno Dahlena Ariyani Devia Salastiansyah Elwaty Dewi Umaningrum Dewi Umaningrum Diah Mardiana Diah Mardiana Ditya Kristina Dwi Rasy Mujiyanti Dwi Rasy Mujiyanti Dwi Rasy Mujiyanti Dwi Rasy Mujiyanti Edi Mikrianto Elisa Hayati Evi Mintowati Kuntorini Evi Mintowati Kuntorini Evi Mintowati Kuntorini Evi Mintowati Kuntorini Evi Mintowati Kuntorini Evi Mintowati Kuntorini Faisal F. Faisal Farah Eka Putri Wisuda Hasanuddin Hasanuddin Husain, Sadang Istiqomah Istiqomah Kamilia Mustikasari Kamilia Mustikasari Kamilia Mustikasari Karlini Karlini kholifatu rosyidah Kholifatu Rosyidah Kiki Amalia Wardhani Kiky C SEMBIRING Kiky C. Sembiring L. Hartanto Nugroho Lathifah Fauzi Lisda Karmila Mahrita Wulandari Mardhatillah Mardhatillah Mardi Santoso Maria Muftiana Maulisa Rahmah Muhamat Muhamat Muhammad Agus Muljanto Muhammad Iqbal Pratama Nadia Sasanti Nenci Ratna Dewanti Noer Komari Nor Latifah Norma Milina Pradita, Hapsari Tyas Radna Nurmasari Rahmidah Ulfah R. Rahmida Ulfah Risnu Aritofa Rodiansono Rodiansono Sadang Husain Sadang Husain Saputri, Revita Shofia Qalby Shogo Shimazu Siska Siska Siska Siska Siti Hasnah Susi Susi Sutomo Sutomo Sutomo Sutomo Sutomo Sutomo Syahrul Khairi Tantriati T. Tantriati Taslim Ersam Taslim Ersam Tuti Sriwinarti Uripto Trisno Santoso Uripto Trisno Santoso Widiyanto, Gregorius