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Journal : Archive of Community Health

HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP DENGAN PERILAKU IBU RUMAH TANGGA TERKAIT PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA KLINIS (SADANIS) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KUTA SELATAN SAAT PANDEMI COVID-19 Ni Putu Yunik Artha Sari; I Made Subrata
ARCHIVE OF COMMUNITY HEALTH Vol 9 No 3 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Udayana Berasosiasi Dengan Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/ACH.2022.v09.i03.p07

Abstract

ABSTRAKPrevalensi kasus kanker payudara yang tinggi di Indonesia disebabkan karena adanya keterlambatan memeriksakan diri untuk pertama kali ke pelayanan kesehatan, sehingga kasus kanker payudara lebih sering ditemukan pada stadium lanjut. Penyebabnya yaitu kurangnya perilaku deteksi dini SADANIS. Perilaku tersebut dapat dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor yaitu tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap dengan perilaku ibu rumah tangga (IRT) terkait SADANIS di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kuta Selatan saat pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian menggunakan design cross sectional pada 167 sampel dipilih secara multi stage random sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar IRT tidak melakukan perilaku deteksi dini kanker payudara dengan SADANIS sebesar 82,04%. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara sikap dengan perilaku IRT terkait SADANIS (p=0,010;OR=2,91; 95%CI= 1,29-6,56). Sedangkan, pengetahuan tidak memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan perilaku ibu rumah tangga terkait SADANIS di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kuta Selatan saat pandemi Covid-19 (nilai p=0,796; OR=1,32; 95%CI=0,15-11,45). Diperlukan peningkatan program-program lama, pembentukan kader dan penyegaran tenaga terlatih baik dari segi pemeriksaan dan penguatan promosi kesehatan dalam upaya meningkatkan cakupan deteksi dini dengan SADANIS.Kata Kunci: SADANIS, Perilaku, Ibu Rumah Tangga
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PENERAPAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI KABUPATEN JEMBRANA Ni Kade Sari Cihnawati; I Made Subrata
ARCHIVE OF COMMUNITY HEALTH Vol 10 No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Udayana Berasosiasi Dengan Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/ACH.2023.v10.i01.p08

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by the Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS Cov-2). The community has a role in breaking the chain of transmission of COVID-19 and does not create a source of transmission as a result of interactions between individuals and groups at a point in the location. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between individual characteristics knowledge and attitudes towards compliance with the application of health protocols during the COVID-19 pandemic in Jembrana Regency. The design of this study was observational, with adesign cross sectional. The number of samples is 117 people. The sampling technique in this study used non probability sampling, which is a combination of snowballing and voluntary sampling which was conducted in Jembrana Regency in April-June 2021. The results showed that 77.78% complied with the application of health protocols and 22.22% did not comply. Variables of age, gender, income, last education and attitude have no relationship, age group 18-25 (p = 0.8941; OR = 1.14; 95%CI = 0.42-3.11), age group 26-45 (p= 0.8941;OR= 0.90; 95%CI=0.42-3.11), gender (p=0.2496,OR=1.68;95%CI:0.69-4.03 ), income (p=0.1574;OR=2.2;95%CI :0.69-4.03), last education (p= 0.6508; OR=1.26; 95%CI: 0.45- 3.50). The related variables were knowledge and public attitudes, knowledge (p=0.0032; OR=4.4;95% CI: 1.66-11.66), attitudes (p=<0.001; OR=7, 27; 95%CI: 2.69-19.65). It can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards compliance with the implementation of COVID-19 health protocols. It is recommended to mobilize cadres in each of the Neighborhood Associations to maximize IEC, information communication and education to the public regarding COVID-19 and the implementation of the COVID-19 health protocol which is carried out online. Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, COVID-19, Health Protocol
PEMETAAN DISTRIBUSI KEJADIAN STREPTOCOCCUS SUIS DAN PENJUAL MAKANAN TRADISIONAL (LAWAR BARAK, SATE, DAN KOMOH) DI KOTA DENPASAR DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS Listyawati, Ni Luh Putu; Subrata, Made
ARCHIVE OF COMMUNITY HEALTH Vol 10 No 3 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Udayana Berasosiasi Dengan Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/ACH.2023.v10.i03.p13

Abstract

Balinese people have a tradition called mebat which is the process of preparing and cooking food, especially pork. One of the dishes that are often served when mebat is Lawar Barak, Sate, and Komoh. Consumption of undercooked food is a risk factor for contracting Streptococcus suis. Referring to the medical records of patients at Sanglah Hospital in 2014 – 2017, Denpasar City was ranked first as the highest case. The depiction Streptococcus suis and traditional food sellers (Lawar Barak, Sate, and Komoh) using GIS (Geographical Information System) is useful to determine the pattern of distribution of Streptococcus suis with the influencing factors in Denpasar City. This study was uses a descriptive quantitative design it describe the distribution of traditional food sellers (Lawar Barak, Sate, and Komoh) and the distribution of Streptococcus suis in Denpasar City using the Quantum GIS 3.24. The results showed that the highest cases of Streptococcus suis were in South Denpasar. This is supported by the high number of traditional food sellers (Lawar Barak, Sate, and Komoh) in that area, besides that sellers who have started selling since 2013 are also found in South Denpasar. It is recommended for further research to conduct laboratory tests on traditional foods (Lawar Barak, Sate, and Komoh) in Denpasar City.Keywords: Mapping, Streptococcus suis, Lawar Barak, Sate, Komoh
Co-Authors A. A. Istri Mirah Dharmadewi Agustina, Karang Anak Agung Gde Indra Putra Angelita Peridibua Mudamakin Ardana, Putu Sugi D. A. M. Dwijayanti D. A. R. A. Pramita D. YULIANTI Desak Nilam Yugiutami Desak Putu Yulita Kurniati DEWA ALIT Dewa Ayu Widiasri Harjana, Ngakan Putu Anom Herlina Lium I Dewa Agung Ayu Ari Shinta Dewi I Dewa Putu Juwana I Gusti Ayu Rai I Gusti Ngurah Agung Surya Pratama I Kadek Juni Arta I Ketut Widnyana I Komang Sukendra I Made Damriyasa I Made Darmada I Made Surat I MADE SUTARGA I NENGAH MULIARTA I NYOMAN MANTIK ASTAWA I Wayan Citrawan I Wayan Suanda I Wayan Sumandya Ida Bagus Gede Agung Widana Ida Bagus Made Oka Ida Bagus Ngurah Swacita K.T. Adhi Kadek Intan Rusmayanthi Kadek Karang Agustina L.P.S. Ulandari Listyawati, Ni Luh Putu M. Fakhrurrozi M. S. P. Larasati M.A.H. Suryadhi M.D. Kurniasari Made Damriyasa, Made Made Pasek Kardiwinata Mary Amalia Wauran N. K. I. A. Andani N. T. Suryadhi N. W. H. Yani N.P. Widarini N.P. Widarini Ngakan Putu Anom Harjana Ngakan Putu Anom Harjana Ni Kade Sari Cihnawati Ni Kadek Novi Ardiani Ni Komang Ekawati Ni Luh Putu Suariyani Ni Luh Putu Tejawati Ni Made Betti Ratricia Surya Dewi Ni Made Nuryanti Ni Made Oka Anggreni Ni Made Pira Erawati Ni Made Sri Nopiyani Ni Putu Yunik Artha Sari Ni Wayan Arya Utami, Ni Wayan Arya Ni Wayan Septarini Nyoman Tigeh Suryadi pasek kardiwinata Putu Ayu Adi Atseriyani Diahantari Putu Dessy Fridayanthi Putu Erma Pradnyani Putu Putri Agustini Romy Muhammad Dary Mufa S.G. Purnama sang gede purnama Sudarmaja, Made Surata, I Nyoman Suryadi, Nyoman Tigeh Swacita, IBN