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PROBLEMATIKA KEWENANGAN PENETAPAN TERSANGKA ANGGOTA TNI OLEH KOMISI PEMBERANTASAN KORUPSI Jamaludin, Ahmad
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Mei-Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ls.v8i2.9039

Abstract

In its growth, corruption continues to be a problem and an enemy for the nation and state. Corruption is now not only committed by civilian officials and corporate parties, but can also be committed by the military, in this case the Indonesian National Army. In the process, it is possible for conflicts of authority to occur, including the recent case of the Corruption Eradication Commission's Hand Capture Operation at the National Search and Rescue Agency related to the determination of corruption case suspects involving two active military members. This research aims to find out the authority of the Corruption Eradication Commission in determining suspects who are active military members and the legal consequences of this determination. Normative juridical methods through literature studies were used in this research which shows that if viewed juridically, the Corruption Eradication Commission has the authority to determine suspects even up to the prosecution stage because the laws that form their basis are more specific than laws related to the military when viewed from the perspective of the lex specialist systematics principle. Determining a suspect is legal as long as coordination has been carried out because legally this institution has the authority to control corruption cases based on article 42 of the Corruption Eradication Committee Law as well as article 65 (2) of the TNI Law. However, to avoid misperceptions like this happening again, it seems necessary to revise the Military Justice Law and strengthen the Corruption Eradication Commission Law to make law enforcement more efficient in criminal acts of corruption.
Penegakan Hukum terhadap Kekerasan Seksual dalam Lingkungan Perguruan Tinggi di Indonesia Pusdikawati, Rani; Jamaludin, Ahmad
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.766

Abstract

Sexual violence has become an urgent issue in Indonesian higher education institutions. The increased freedom and diversity in campus social interactions make students vulnerable to becoming victims. The rising number of reports and cases of sexual violence in universities has serious consequences for the victims and disrupts the academic climate and quality of education. Addressing sexual violence in higher education institutions poses unique challenges due to factors such as the lack of awareness about victims' rights, feelings of shame or fear in reporting incidents, and the potential intimidation from related parties, which often hinder law enforcement efforts. Therefore, enforcing laws against sexual violence in university settings becomes crucial. This research employs a normative juridical method with a qualitative approach. Data is collected through library studies and research on relevant literature and documents. The research aims to describe the symptoms of sexual violence in higher education institutions and identify law enforcement and prevention efforts that have been implemented.As a step to address sexual violence in higher education institutions, on May 9, 2022, the President of the Republic of Indonesia approved Law No. 12 of 2022 on Sexual Violence Criminal Acts. Additionally, the government has issued Minister of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology Regulation No. 30 of 2021 concerning Prevention and Handling of Sexual Violence in Higher Education Institutions.Preventive and handling efforts for sexual violence are conducted by establishing task forces in universities, formulating prevention and handling guidelines, providing training and socialization on gender equality and sexual health education, as well as offering reporting services for sexual violence. With effective implementation of these laws and policies, it is hoped that sexual violence in higher education institutions can be minimized, ensuring a conducive learning environment and providing positive impacts for the entire academic community.
Reinventing the Criminalization of Commercial Sex Workers and Prostitution Service Users in Indonesia in the Perspective of Indonesian Criminal Law Reform Ahmad Jamaludin
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i4.1982

Abstract

The advent of technology and easier internet access has led to a surge in internet and social media users in Indonesia, with apps like MiChat facilitating social interactions that could heighten the risk of HIV spread due to online prostitution. Commercial sex workers, once predominantly victims of trafficking, are increasingly promoting their services independently without intermediaries. This study aims to examine the enforcement of laws against online prostitution practices. The research method employed is normative juridical with a conceptual approach and statutory approach. The study finds that legal analysis of the criminalization of commercial sex work in Indonesia highlights the need for legislative renewal that emphasizes social justice and avoids disproportionate social consequences due to excessive criminalization. The necessary criminal law reform should harmonize sanctions with efforts for prevention, rehabilitation, and social reintegration to create a legal framework that supports individual well-being while maintaining social and moral integrity
DUMPSTER DIVING THREAT IN PERSONAL DATA LEAKAGE CASE IN INDONESIA Noval, Sayid Muhammad Rifki; Soecipto, Soecipto; Jamaludin, Ahmad; Listiawati, Erna
International Journal of Ethno-Sciences and Education Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): International Journal of Ethno-Sciences and Education Research (IJEER)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (Rescollacom)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijeer.v3i2.419

Abstract

It is a big job for law enforcement to be able to deal with fraud crimes and data leaks that are increasing at this time. Social engineering attacks are considered to be one of the modes used by perpetrators in carrying out their actions. If the current prevention efforts always link social engineering with phishing, an activity that is closely related to technological sophistication, it is necessary to know another form of social engineering that deserves attention, namely dumpster diving. A term that describes the activity of “scavenging” a target's trash in search of valuable information. Dumpster diving is often underestimated because some people think that if the waste that has been disposed of will not be used by others, it will even have a threatening impact. The habit of throwing away records and documents without being destroyed makes it a target for perpetrators to collect information which will then be used in attacking their targets. Several countries have considered regulating the designation of waste that has the potential to be misused, including regarding the security of personal data. Therefore, this article aims to provide an alternative policy for the Indonesian government, in order to consider the issuance of regulations that protect victims who are affected by losses due to the use of waste by perpetrators.
De-Regulation of Criminal Law Provisions in Regional Regulations after the Criminal Codes Enactment Jamaludin, Ahmad
JURNAL AKTA Vol 10, No 4 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Program Magister (S2) Kenotariatan, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/akta.v10i4.33476

Abstract

Indonesia has various criminal provisions within the regional regulatory framework which cover many articles. In connection with this, the enactment of Law No. 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code in 2025 will ensure compliance with all criminal regulations stipulated in regional regulations with statutory provisions. In this regard, the implementation of Law No. 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code (KUHP), which is scheduled to come into effect in 2025, guarantees the submission of all criminal laws outlined in regional regulations to the provisions of that law. The aim of this research is to examine the existence of the terms crime and violation as well as the provisions for criminal sanctions in the existing regional regulatory framework after the enactment of Law No. 1 in 2023. This research uses a normative juridical methodology, using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. This research concludes that to prevent disruption of legal harmonization in Regional Regulations, it is necessary to revise the legal provisions contained in Law No. 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government and Law No. 12 of 2011 concerning the Formation of Legislative Regulations, in order to overcome potential ambiguity. Besides that, it is very important for the Regional Government to carry out a comprehensive inventory and evaluation of regional regulations that use the terms "Crime" and "Violation" and regulate the imposition of criminal sanctions in the form of imprisonment and fines. This step is very important to immediately begin the necessary preparations to amend these provisions and align them with the provisions outlined in Law No. 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code as an effort to encourage legal harmonization within the framework of statutory regulations.
Pemanfaatan Information Retrieval Untuk Mengetahui Pemahaman Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Jamaludin, Ahmad; Helilintar, Risa; Ramadhani, Risky Aswi
Prosiding SEMNAS INOTEK (Seminar Nasional Inovasi Teknologi) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL INOVASI TEKNOLOGI TAHUN 2022
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/inotek.v6i2.2588

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengklasifikasi konsep pemahaman siswa pada pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia. Proses belajar mengajar pemahaman siswa terhadap materi pembelajaran cerpen sangatlah penting agar tercapainya pemahaman peserta didik dalam materi yang telah diberikan oleh guru, merupakan fungsi dari adanya seorang pendidik. Sumber data diperoleh dari hasil pembelajaran yang telah dilaksanakan oleh seorang pendidik dan siswa pada SMAN 4 Kediri. Metode klasifikasi yang digunakan adalah Algoritma C4.5, adapun kategori penilaian yang digunakan dibagi menjadi 4 yaitu gagasan, kesesuaian dengan tema, gaya bahasa/penulisan, struktur teks memenuhi syarat. Jumlah data yang digunakan dalam sebuah penelitian sebanyak 100 data dengan hasil perhitungan nilai entropi dan gain untuk menentukan paham tidaknya siswa. Diperoleh hasil jumlah perhitungan dengan ketentuan siswa paham sebanyak 83 dan siswa yang tidak paham sebanyak 17 siswa dengan hasil entropi sebesar 0,6577 dan memperoleh nilai gain tertinggi sebesar 0,2334 pada struktur teks memenuhi syarat, dimana siswa dapat dikategorikan faham jika memiliki nilai kategori baik atau sangat baik lebih dari 2 kategori agar disimpulkan menjadisiswa yang faham dan siswa dapat dikategorikan tidak faham maksimal mendapatkan nilai kurang sebanyak 2 kategori atau lebih agar dapat disimpulkan menjadi siswa yang kurang faham.
Legal Certainty in the Use of Artificial Intelligence for Healthcare and Medical Diagnosis Dede Hermawan; Ahmad Jamaludin
Research Horizon Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Research Horizon - December 2025
Publisher : LifeSciFi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54518/rh.5.6.2025.855

Abstract

The integration of artificial intelligence into healthcare promises to revolutionize medical diagnostics and service delivery. However, rapid technological advancement has outpaced the development of a specific legal framework, creating significant legal uncertainty. This study aims to examine Indonesia’s legal framework for medical artificial intelligence, identify key regulatory gaps, and propose an adaptive legal model to ensure safe and ethical artificial intelligence adoption. Using a normative juridical approach with statutory, conceptual, and comparative analyses, the study finds that current regulations, including Law Number 17 of 2023 on Health and Law Number 11 of 2008 on Information and Electronic Transactions, provide general but insufficient guidance. Critical issues such as liability for artificial intelligence-induced errors, data governance, algorithmic transparency, and patient consent remain unresolved. This regulatory gap poses risks to patients, healthcare providers, and technology developers. The absence of a robust, adaptive legal framework undermines legal certainty and patient protection, limiting trust and safe adoption of artificial intelligence in healthcare. The study proposes a tiered regulatory model based on international best practices to ensure accountability and foster confidence in artificial intelligence-driven medical services.
Legal and Humanistic Approaches to Medical Procedure Refusal Susilo, Dody Hendro; Jamaludin, Ahmad
Research Horizon Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Research Horizon - December 2025
Publisher : LifeSciFi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54518/rh.5.6.2025.856

Abstract

The refusal of medical treatment by patients, grounded in deeply held personal or religious beliefs, presents a profound legal and ethical dilemma, colliding with the healthcare professional’s fundamental duty to preserve life. This study analyzes this dilemma from both normative and humanistic perspectives. This study employs a qualitative, doctrinal methodology, synthesizing a literature review of national and international legal regulations, bioethics, health law, and academic sources published between 2013 and 2024. The analysis reveals three core findings: Patients possess a robust, legally protected right to autonomy and religious freedom; Healthcare professionals are bound by an equally compelling legal and professional obligation to provide care, particularly in emergencies; and a significant tension exists where rigid legal-formalistic solutions (normative) fail to address the underlying humanistic considerations of patient dignity. The study argues for an integrative normative-humanistic framework. This model reconciles the conflict by moving beyond legal formalism to emphasize therapeutic communication and participatory-dialogic solutions. This integration minimizes disputes by ensuring legal certainty for physicians while respecting patient dignity. This research concludes that this integrated approach is essential for providing just, ethical, and humane resolutions in multicultural societies.
The Deficit of Legal Effectiveness: A Juridical Review of Illegal Dental Practice by Non-Dentist Practitioners in Indonesia Juliantary, Sella Romika; Jamaludin, Ahmad
Research Horizon Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Research Horizon - December 2025
Publisher : LifeSciFi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54518/rh.5.6.2025.864

Abstract

The rise of dental procedures performed by non-dentists, especially high-risk aesthetic services such as illegal braces and veneer installations, has created significant legal and public health concerns in Indonesia. This study provides a juridical assessment of unauthorized dental practice and evaluates the effectiveness of law enforcement through the illegal veneer case in Karanganyar based on Decision Number 51/Pid.Sus/2019/PN.Krg). Using a normative juridical method with statutory and case approaches, it analyzes the hierarchy and consistency of relevant regulations, including the health law, medical practice law, and the Ministry of Health regulation on dental technicians. Guided by Soerjono Soekanto’s theory of law enforcement effectiveness, the findings show that such practices remain widespread due to inconsistent application of administrative and criminal sanctions, weak coordination among law-enforcement and health authorities, and low public legal awareness. The Karanganyar decision illustrates how lenient penalties and the absence of automatic administrative measures, such as closing the illegal practice undermine deterrence. The study concludes that effective enforcement of health law requires stronger institutional integration and improved legal culture. It proposes developing an integrated sanction system that links criminal rulings with mandatory administrative penalties to enhance deterrence and curb illegal dental practice nationwide.
Juridical Analysis of Delegated Authority from Anesthesiologist to Nurses in Performing Anesthetic Procedures Chiko, Syahruddin; Jamaludin, Ahmad
Research Horizon Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Research Horizon - December 2025
Publisher : LifeSciFi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54518/rh.5.6.2025.890

Abstract

The growing public demand for professional and legally accountable healthcare services, coupled with the limited availability of anesthesiology personnel, has led to the increasingly common practice of delegating anesthetic procedures to nurses, creating significant legal controversy that requires thorough examination. This study examines the legal aspects of the delegation of authority from anesthesiologists to nurses in performing anesthesia or sedation. The method used in this study is normative legal research, which is research using legislation covering three layers of legal science consisting of legal dogmatics, legal theory, and legal philosophy. The results of the discussion found that from a positive legal perspective, the delegation of authority from anesthesiologists to nurses to perform anesthesia within the scope of anesthesia services is contrary to the legal norms or rules as stipulated in Law Number 36 of 2014 concerning Health Workers and also Law-Law Number 38 of 2014 concerning Nursing, which is Lex Specialis for nurses, and Law Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health. Therefore, the delegation of authority from anesthesiologists to nurses can be categorized as an unlawful act because anesthesia is a special medical procedure that can only be delegated to health workers who have been authorized by the government.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Ani Suryani Anri Iryana Ardiyanti, Novita Arief Koswara Arvin William Alphazandra Aryaningruh, Eunike Astuti, Felly Dwi Azmi, Rahma Nur Kamilatul Bihar, Syamsul Budi Santoso Chiko, Syahruddin Dame Lestaria Dandi Ditia Saputra Dede Hermawan Deden Sumantry Egi Fauzi Erliana, Rena Erna Listiawati Erna Listiawati Ervandha, Mochammad Fasa Muhamad Hapid Fathan Mubiina Flea Akbar Permana Hapid, Fasa Muhamad Happy Yulia Anggraeni Hasanah, Rizka Hendri Darma Putra Hesti Apriliani Ihsan Mahfudz Ima Nursyami Irfan Hakim, Muhammad Joni Aji Pangestu Juliantary, Sella Romika Jumrati Lakoro, Danny Des Kartyko Laura Mande Nata Listiawati, Erna M Kautsar Thariq Syah Makhfud, Mukhamad Martin Benyamin Chandra Mohammad Muammar Zaky Mohd Zakhiri Md Nor Mubiina, Fathan Muhammad Al Hadad Muhammad Hafiy Bin Abdul Rashid Najah, Nurun Noviyanti Noviyanti Nuraeni, Risti Dea Nurzakiya, Anisa Prastiono, Suryo Purwadi Pusdikawati, Rani Putra, Naufal Dekananda Anggara Putri, Junia R. Irma Rachmawati, R. Irma Ramadhan, Noval Ratna Sari Putri Adiwijaya Ratu Arti Wulan Sari Ridwan, Ahmad M. Rino Rachmatullah Risa Helilintar Risky Aswi R, Risky Rizali, Deden Fajar Ronaldo William Limadibrata Sabar Sabar Saiful Anwar Saputra, Dandi Ditia Sayid Muhammad Rifqi Noval Soecipto Soecipto Soecipto Soecipto Soecipto, Soecipto Sony Nurmansyah Suci Nurlaeli SUMITRA, SYAMSUL Susilo, Dody Hendro Sutarya, Idat Mustari Teti Ratnasari Tua, Rolando Wandari, Tsania Wibowo, Dimas Arif Yuyut Prayuti