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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KECELAKAAN LALU LINTAS PADA PENGENDARA SEPEDA MOTOR RODA DUA DI KOTA JAMBI Nur Fitri; T Samsul Hilal; Sugiarto Sugiarto
Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Vol 3 No 10: Maret 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47492/jip.v3i10.2516

Abstract

Two-wheeled vehicle traffic accidents in Jambi City were from 327 cases to 358 cases. In 2021 it is known that Kota Baru District is the sub-district with the highest number of two-wheeled accidents, which is 75 cases. This study aims to determine the factors associated with traffic accidents on two-wheeled motorcycle drivers in Jambi City. The study used a cross sectional design. This research was conducted in Jambi City from 11 May to 29 June 2022. The sample of the research was 97 motorcycle riders in Jambi City. The sampling technique used accidental sampling technique. The research instrument is a questionnaire. The data were analyzed using the chi square test. A total of 36.1% of respondents had experienced a traffic accident, 39.2% of respondents with poor driving behavior, 38.1% of respondents with poor vehicle factors, 40.2% of respondents stated that environmental factors were not good and 34.0% of respondents not good at using personal protective equipment. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between driving behavior (p = 0.038), vehicle factors (p = 0.000), environmental factors (p = 0.030) and the use of personal protective equipment (0.040) with traffic accidents on two-wheeled motorcycle riders.
HUBUNGAN STATUS PERNIKAHAN DAN KEPEMILIKAN KONDOM DENGAN PENGGUNAAN KONDOM SAAT MELAKUKAN HUBUNGAN SEKSUAL PADA PASANGAN TIDAK TETAP PENGGUNA NAPZA SUNTIK Mr Sugiarto
Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu Vol 1, No 2 (2017): JURNAL KESEHATAN TERPADU
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dhyana Pura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (355.063 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRAK Konsistensi penggunaan kondom pada Penasun masih rendah. Menurut Laporan STBP 2013, konsistensipenggunaan kondom pada Penasun sebesar 17% pada pasangan tetap, 17% pasangan tidak tetap dan 16%pasangan komersial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan status pernikahan dan kepemilikankondom dengan penggunaan kondom pada pasangan tidak tetap Penasun di 4 Kota di Indonesia. Penelitianini menggunakan data sekunder STBP Penasun tahun 2013. Cara pengambilan sampel STBP Penasun adalahResponden Driven Sampling (RDS). Analisis data secara univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitianmenunjukkan proporsi penggunaan kondom pada saat berhubungan seks dengan pasangan tidak tetap sebesar17%. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara status pernikahan (OR=0,2; 95% CI=0,1-0,6), kepemilikan kondom (OR=6,6; 95% CI=2,4-18,2) dengan penggunaan kondom padapasangan tidak tetap penasun di 4 Kota di Indonesia. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwakepemilikan kondom merupakan faktor risiko penggunaan kondom pada pasangan tidak tetap penggunanapza suntik. Penasun yang tidak memiliki kondom memiliki peluang 7 kali lebih tinggi tidak menggunakankondom jika dibandingkan dengan penasun yang memiliki kondom baik di Kota Yogyakarta, Tangerang,Pontianak dan Makasar. Kata Kunci : Penasun, Penggunaan Kondom  ABSTRACTConsistency of condom use in IDU is still low. According to STBP Report 2013, consistency of condomusage in IDUs was 17% in fixed couples, 17% non-permanent partners and 16% of commercial partners.This study aims to see the relationship between marital status and condom ownership with the use ofcondoms in non-permanent partner IDUs in 4 cities in Indonesia. This study uses secondary data STBP Penasun year 2013. How to sample STBP IDU is Respondent Driven Sampling (RDS). Univariate andbivariate data analysis. The results showed the proportion of condom use at the time of sex with a non permanentpartnerof17%.The result of bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between marital status (OR = 0,2; 95% CI = 0,1-0,6), condom ownership (OR = 6,6; 95% CI =2,4-18,2) with condom use in non-permanent partner in IDU in 4 cities in Indonesia. From the research results can be  concluded that condom ownership is a risk factor of condom use in non-permanent partner injecting drug users. IDUs who do not have condoms have a 7 times higher chance of not using condoms when compared to  IDUs who have good condoms in Yogyakarta, Tangerang, Pontianak and Makassar. Keywords: IDU, Condom Use
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Keluhan Subjektif Low Back Pain pada Penjahit di Pasar Istana Anak-Anak Kota Jambi Tahun 2022 Fhala Ashar; Putri Sahara Harahap; Sugiarto Sugiarto
Jurnal Kesmas Jambi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Vol. 7 No. 1 - Maret Tahun 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jkmj.v7i1.20445

Abstract

Sewing is one of the risky jobs to experience low back pain (LBP) this is due to working with long sitting and non-ergonomic work positions. The Jambi City Children's Palace Market is the central tailor in Jambi City. The results of the observation showed that from 10 tailors, 7 experienced pain in the lower back when sewing. The purpose of the study was to determine the factors associated with complaints of LBP on tailors at the Children's Palace Market. The study used a cross sectional design. The research was conducted at the Istana Children's Market in Jambi City on 10-31 May 2022. The research population was all tailors at the Istana Anak Market. The research sample was 30 tailors at the Children's Palace Market in Jambi City. The research instrument was a questionnaire and RULA. Data collection techniques using interviews and observations of respondents' work attitudes. Data were analyzed using chi square test. As many as 53.3% of respondents have complaints of low back pain, 53.3% of respondents work with high-risk work attitudes, 60.0% of respondents work with risky work durations and 63.3% of respondents have long tenures. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between work attitude (p=0.000) and tenure (p=0.011) with complaints of low back pain in tailors at the Children's Palace Market, Jambi City. There is no relationship between work duration (p-0.159) and complaints of low back pain in tailors at the Children's Palace Market, Jambi City.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Siswa tentang Cuci Tangan yang Baik dan Benar di SDN 37/I Kecamatan Bajubang Sugiarto Sugiarto; Novi Berliana; Melda Yenni; Cici Wuni
Jurnal Pengabdian Harapan Ibu (JPHI) Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Pengabdian Harapan Ibu (JPHI)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (486.855 KB) | DOI: 10.30644/jphi.v1i2.266

Abstract

Cuci tangan merupakan proses membuang kotoran dan debu secara mekanis dari kulit kedua belah tangan dengan memakai sabun dan air. Akibat kurangnya kebiasaan cuci tagan, anak-anak menjadi penderita tertinggi dari penyakit diare dan pernafasan, hingga tidak jarang berujung dengan kematian. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah siswa/i mengetahui tujuh langkah mencuci tangan yang baik dan benar sehingga dapat menerapkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Metode yang digunakan dengan memberikan edukasi kepada siswa tentang tujuh langkah mencuci tangan dengan baik dan benar. Edukasi yang dilakukan adalah pemberian informasi dengan penyuluhan mengenai pengertian cuci tangan, tujuan mencuci tangan, waktu mencuci tangan, alat-alat yang digunakan. Selain pemberian penyuluhan juga dilaksanakan demonstrasi cara mencuci tangan yang baik dan benar. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam pengabdian ini adalah siswa/i lebih mengetahui teknik mencuci tangan yang baik dan benar. Setelah pemberian domonstrasi siswa/i mengetahui cara mencuci tangan yang baik dan benar. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa setelah siswa/i mengetahui dan dapat menerapkan tujuh langkan cuci tangan yang baik dan benar maka dapat menerapkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Setelah menerapkan cuci tangan yang baik dan benar maka dapat memutuskan rantai penularan diare.
Factors Related to Traffic Accidents for Two-Wheel Motorcycle Riders Sugiarto Sugiarto
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Berkala (JIKeMB) Vol 5, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/jikemb.v5i1.3460

Abstract

Two-wheeled vehicle traffic accidents in Jambi City were from 327 cases to 358 cases. In 2021 it is known that Kota Baru District is the sub-district with the highest number of two-wheeled accidents, which is 75 cases. This study aims to determine the factors associated with traffic accidents on two-wheeled motorcycle drivers in Jambi City. The study used a cross sectional design. This research was conducted in Jambi City from 11 May to 29 June 2022. The sample of the research was 97 motorcycle riders in Jambi City. The sampling technique used accidental sampling technique. The research instrument is a questionnaire. The data were analyzed using the chi square test. A total of 36.1% of respondents had experienced a traffic accident, 39.2% of respondents with poor driving behavior, 38.1% of respondents with poor vehicle factors, 40.2% of respondents stated that environmental factors were not good and 34.0% of respondents not good at using personal protective equipment. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between driving behavior (p = 0.038), vehicle factors (p = 0.000), environmental factors (p = 0.030) and the use of personal protective equipment (0.040) with traffic accidents on two-wheeled motorcycle riders.
SURVEILANS GIZI DI TEMPAT KERJA SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCAPAIAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA YANG SEHAT DAN PRODUKTIF Sugiarto Sugiarto; Melda Yenni; Cici Wuni
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6, No 6 (2023): martabe : jurnal pengabdian kepada masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v6i6.1985-1990

Abstract

Gizi merupakan salah satu factor yang mempengaruhi produktivitas kerja. Jika pekerja memiliki gizi yang berlebih maka akan berisiko untuk mengalami keluhan seperti low back pain, kelelahan kerja, hipertensi dan diabetes mellitus. Maka dari itu sebuah perusahaan harus memenuhi kebutuhan gizi pekerja. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan surveilans gizi pada pekerja sehingga dapat dijadikan bahan pembuatan kebijakan bagi perusahaan dalam pemenuhan gizi bagi pekerja. Metode yang dilakukan dalam melaksanakan pengabdian adalah pengukuran indeks massa tubuh, pengukuran tekanan darah dan konseling tentang gizi pada pekerja. Jumlah peserta sebanyak 22 orang pekerja bagian kantor PT. Sungai Bahar Pasifik Utama. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa pekerja yang memiliki indeks massa tubuh kategori obesitas sebesar 9,1% dan berat badan berlebih sebesar 40,9%. Rata-rata tekanan darah pekerja adalah 132,2 mmHg. Setelah dilakukan konseling kepada pekerja diketahui bahwa pengetahuan pekerja mengalami peningkatan dimana rataa-rataa skor sebelum diberikan konseling sebanyak 12,53 meningkat menjadi 14,26 setelah diberikan konseling tentang gizi. Diharapkan kepada perusahaan untuk memasang poster tentang gizi di tempat kerja sehingga pekerja dapat membaca poster tersebut dan melakukan pengecekan rutin terkait kesehatan pekerja dan yang paling utama adalah menyediakan makanan yang bergizi.
EFFECT OF PATIENT'S PERSONAL CHARACTER ON PREVENTION OF TRANSMISSION OF PULMONARY TB Herdianti, Herdianti; Entianopa, Entianopa; Sugiarto, Sugiarto
Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Institute of Topical Disease Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijtid.v8i1.12318

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that is still a problem for health in the world, caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Muaro Jambi showed second ranks of TB patients number in Jambi Province. Based on the available data, the biggest positive TB patients were in the Muara Kumpeh Health Center working area which was 54 people (2016) and 68 people (2017). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship and risk of Self Efficacy and Interpersonal Relations to the prevention of pulmonary TB transmission in the Muara Kumpeh Health Center in Muaro Jambi District in 2018. This research is a quantitative research with Cross Sectional Study research design. The sample of this study was 68 people interviewed using questionnaire with the Total Sampling. The research was carried out in the work area of Muara Kumpeh Health Center in April-August 2018. The data was collected then analyzed in univariate and bivariate. A total of 37% of respondents were adults (26-45 years), 53% of male patients and 52% of respondents were treated by their spouses during illness. There was a significant relationship (p-value = 0.011) between self efficacy and TB transmission prevention behavior and low self efficacy at 5.14 times the risk of transmitting pulmonary TB compared to high self efficacy. With high self confidence from respondents can provide good motivation for their recovery. There was no significant relationship (p-value = 0.104) between interpersonal relationships with TB transmission prevention behaviors and interpersonal relationships not risk factors for preventing TB transmission behavior. This could be due to not too much percentage difference between respondents who have low and high interpersonal relationships. Besides that, the knowledge factor of the patient's family can also be confounding on this variable. Low self efficacy has a risk of 5.14 times transmitting TB and this is statistically significant. It is better to do more routine care of the patient's family so that it can improve self efficacy and interpersonal relationships of the patient.
Analysis Of Customer Satisfaction Level Of Quality Of Frontline Office Services Of BPJS Office Of Jambi Branch Renny Listiawaty; Sugiarto Sugiarto
JURNAL WIDYA MEDIKA Vol. 6 No. 1 (2020): April
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwm.v6i1.2427

Abstract

Customer satisfaction is important for service providers, customers will disseminate their satisfaction to prospective customers, thereby increasing the reputation of service providers. It is important for BPJS health, to continuously pay attention to the development of patient satisfaction. Of the 238 administrative complaints at the Jambi branch of the BPJS Health Office, there were 25 complaints of lack of information from frontline officers about the rights, obligations, and utilization of JKN cards so that customers felt less satisfied. This study aims to determine the level of satisfaction with the quality of frontline services at the Jambi Branch BPJS Health Office. The study was descriptive-analytic with a cross-sectional design. The sample of the study was 96 customers who visited the Jambi branch of the Health BPJS office and were taken by accidental sampling. The instrument is a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using Importance Performance Analysis (IPA). The study was conducted at the Jambi branch BPJS Office from January 26 to February 1, 2019. The level of customer satisfaction on tangible indicators was 84%, reliability was 83%, responsiveness was 88%, assurance was 92% and empathy was 88% and the average value - the suitability of all dimensions is 87%. Tangible and reliability indicators are still not satisfying customers. For this reason, it is hoped that the Jambi branch of BPJS Health will develop SOPs for frontline services and hold administrative service roleplay activities once a week.