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Qualitative Analysis of COVID-19 Vaccine Reactogenicity in Banjarmasin City, South Kalimantan During the Pandemic Muliyani Muliyani; Nazhipah Isnani; Rahmi Annisa; Juwita Ramadhani
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v5i4.457

Abstract

The World Health Organization (WHO) officially recognized COVID-19 as a pandemic. By March 29, 2020, global cases had reached 634,835 with 33,106 fatalities. In Indonesia, there were 1,528 confirmed infections and 136 deaths. According to Indonesia's Presidential Regulation No. 99 of 2020, the government is expediting the acquisition of COVID-19 vaccines and the vaccination program to combat the pandemic. COVID-19 has spread extensively across nearly all provinces in Indonesia. The government remains committed to gradually delivering safe, high-quality, and effective vaccines. Despite these efforts, many people remain hesitant about vaccination due to concerns over side effects and vaccine safety. This study aims to qualitatively analyze the reactogenicity of COVID-19 vaccines. Using a descriptive observational qualitative design, informants were selected through purposive sampling. Reported side effects include drowsiness, injection site pain, increased appetite, fever around 38-39°C, weakness, recurrence of asthma, chest tightness, cough, and runny nose. The most common reactions observed were fever up to 39°C (18.51%) and vomiting (11.11%).
Community Empowerment In Rumping Village: Utilising Nypa Palm (Nypa Fruticans Wurmb) For Village's Leading Products and Halal Economy Muliyani Muliyani; Nily Su'aida; Herlina Lusiana
International Journal Of Community Service Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): November 2025 ( Indonesia - Thailand - Malaysia - Timor Leste - Philippines )
Publisher : CV. Inara in Colaboration with www.stie-sampit.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijcs.v5i4.903

Abstract

Rumpiang Village is located in the northern part of Beruntung Baru District, Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan Province. This area is located in a low-lying plain, so most of the population works in sectors related to water and swamps. The plain of Rumpiang Village is a green area where rice fields are located, and many wild plants grow around the village, such as nipa palms, water mimosa leaves, water jasmine, water spinach, weeds, and other wetland plants. However, this local wisdom has not been utilized to its full potential due to the limited knowledge of rural communities regarding natural ingredient plants. Therefore, there is a need for education on the utilization of Nypa fruticans Wurmb plants to become the village's flagship product. The method for implementing this activity uses a participatory approach, namely socialization. Socialization to increase public knowledge, measured by pre-tests and post-tests to assess participants' initial knowledge. PKK cadres also received education regarding the halal product registration process and the siHALAL website. Knowledge regarding marketing strategies is still very limited, with an average score of 60, indicating a need for further education and guidance for PKK cadres.
KARAKTERISTIK PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 YANG MENDAPATKAN TERAPI ANTIDIABETIK ORAL DI RSUD DR. H. MOCH.ANSARI SALEH BANJARMASIN muliyani muliyani muliyani; nazhipah isnani
Jurnal Kajian Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Politeknik Unggulan Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52674/jkikt.v1i1.3

Abstract

Diabetes melitus (DM) merupakan kumpulan gejala metabolik yang timbul pada diri seseorang yang disebabkan oleh adanya peningkatan glukosa darah akibat rusaknya sekresi insulin atau resistensi terhadap insulin atau keduanya. Di Indonesia, jumlah penyandang DM semakin tahun juga semakin menunjukkan peningkatan yang sangat tinggi. Pada tahun 2000, jumlah penderita DM di Indonesia sebanyak 8,4 juta jiwa dan diperkirakan akan mencapai angka 21,3 juta jiwa pada tahun 2030 nanti. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik pasien, tingkat kepatuhan pasien. Metode penelitian merupakan penelitian Observasional Crossectional dengan mengambil data pasien secara prospektif dengan melakukan penelusuran dokumen terdahulu, yaitu pada lembar rekam medik pasien rawat inap periode Juni – Juli 2017. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Berdasarkan karakteristik subjek penelitian sebanyak 28 responden. Usia < 55 tahun sebanyak 12 orang (42,9%) dan >55 tahun sebanyak 16 orang (57,1%), tingkat pendidikan yang paling sedikit adalah > SMA sebanyak 11 orang (39,3%) dan <SMA sebanyak 17 orang (60,7%), 16 orang berjenis kelamin perempuan (57,1%) dan sebanyak 12 orang (42,9%), 23 orang yang bekerja (82,1%), dan yang tidak bekerja sebanyak 5 orang (17,9%), lama pasien menderita DM tipe 2 sebagian besar > 5 tahun sebanyak 18 responden (64,3%) dan paling sedikit < 5 tahun sebanyak 10 (35,7%), jenis pengobatan Monoterapi sebanyak 16 responden (57,43%) dan Kombinasi sebanyak 12 (42,57%).
KARAKTERISTIK ANAK PENDERITA PNEUMONIA YANG MENDAPATKAN ANTIBIOTIK DI INSTALASI RAWAT INAP RSUD ULIN BANJARMASIN TAHUN 2022 Muhammad Muhtadin Jamil; Nazhipah Isnani; Muliyani Muliyani; Muhammad Zaini
Jurnal Kajian Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Teknologi Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Politeknik Unggulan Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52674/jkikt.v5i2.116

Abstract

Pneumonia merupakan penyakit yang menjadi masalah diberbagai negara berkembang termasuk Indonesia. Pneumonia yang terjadi di Indonesia cenderung meningkat untuk periode prevalence pneumonia semua umur dari 2,1% tahun 2007 menjadi 2,7% tahun 2013, pneumonia yang tinggi terjadi pada kelompok umur 1-4 tahun, kemudian mulai meningkat pada umur 45-54 tahun. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan metode pengambilan data secara retrospektif dengan teknik sampling yaitu total sampling. Retrospektif dilakukan berdasarkan data yang sudah lalu, merujuk pada data sekunder berupa rekam medis pasien selama dirawat di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin sampel berjumlah sebanyak 110 data rekam medis pasien pneumonia anak di instalasi rawat inap RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin periode Januari-Desember tahun 2022. Berdasarkan jenis kelamin diperoleh sebanyak 98 pasien dengan laki-laki berjumlah 57(58,16%) dan perempuan berjumlah 41(41,84%). Pneumonia anak banyak terjadi pada usia rentang 0-2 tahun yaitu sebanyak 72 (83,67%) dan pada usia 2-12 tahun sebanyak 26 (26,53%)..
GAMBARAN POTENSI INTERAKSI OBAT KORTIKOSTEROID PADA PASIEN PNEUMONIA ANAK DI INSTALASI RAWAT INAP RSUD ULIN BANJARMASIN Ridho Dwi Widodo; muliyani muliyani; Nazhipah Isnani; Muhammad Zaini
Jurnal Kajian Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Teknologi Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Politeknik Unggulan Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52674/jkikt.v5i2.117

Abstract

Pneumonia is mostly caused by bacterial, fungal, viral or parasitic microorganisms which cause the alveoli in the lungs to become inflamed and filled with fluid or mucus. Pneumonia occurs when parasites (pathogens) subvert or enhance the immune system, thereby causing inflammation or inflammation. in the lungs, the research method used in this study is a retrospective descriptive approach, namely an observational approach. This research was conducted at the Ulin Banjarmasin Regional Hospital, the population and samples using corticosteroids were 30 samples in 2020 - 2021 in pediatric pneumonia patients at the installation inpatient treatment at Ulin District Hospital, Banjarmasin. The variable used is a single variable, namely corticosteroid drug interactions in pediatric pneumonia patients at the Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin inpatient installation. (37%), with an age range of 0 - 5 years as many as 20 people (67%) and ages 6 - 12 years as many as 10 people (33%), the corticosteroid drug used was dexamethasone for 29 people (96.7%) and Methylprednisolone 1 prescriptions (3.3%), the incidence of drug interactions was 9 prescriptions (30%) and those that did not occur were 21 prescriptions (70%), with major levels being 0, moderate 0 and minor being 9 prescriptions (30%).
Studi Deskriptif Faktor Produk, Harga, Tempat dan Promosi pada Produk Bedak Dingin Bunga Tanjung Muhammad Zaini; Muliyani Muliyani; Nazhipah Isnani; Ihya Wulandari
Jurnal Kajian Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Teknologi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Politeknik Unggulan Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52674/jkikt.v6i1.127

Abstract

The use of bedak dingin has been passed down from generation to generation by the people of South Kalimantan. Bedak dingin made from rice as the main ingredient is believed to make the skin smooth, brighten the skin, prevent and eliminate acne. This research aims to provide an overview of the application of the marketing mix concept which includes product, price, place and promotion for bedak dingin Bunga Tanjung in South Kalimantan. The research was carried out using a descriptive method where the samples used were women aged 17 – 45 years who live in South Kalimantan and have used bedak dingin Bunga Tanjung more than once. The instrument used was a questionnaire with five Likert scales. The sample collection technique is Accidental Sampling. Based on the Cochran formula, the sample size was 100 respondents. Data analysis was carried out with the help of Microsoft Excel in the form of percentage data presented in table form. The research results show that the product variable is dominated by the product indicator offered (75%), the price variable is the affordable price indicator (87%), the place variable is an easily accessible location (60%) and product promotions placed in the window (56%).
Penanganan Obat Look Alike Sound Alike (LASA) dalam Praktik Kefarmasian: Tinjauan Literatur Naratif: PENANGANAN OBAT LOOK-ALIKE SOUND-ALIKE (LASA) DALAM PRAKTIK KEFARMASIAN: TINJAUAN LITERATUR NARATIF Muhammad Zaini; Nazhipah Isnani; Siti Nur Hikmah; Muliyani Muliyani
Jurnal Kajian Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Teknologi Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Politeknik Unggulan Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52674/jkikt.v7i2.304

Abstract

Medication errors remain a sndaignificant challenge in efforts to improve patient safety, one of which is triggered by the use of Look Alike Sound Alike (LASA) medications. LASA drugs share similarities in naming, pronunciation, or packaging appearance, thereby increasing the risk of errors during prescribing, preparation, and administration stages. This article aims to review the literature addressing the concept, impact, and management strategies of LASA medications in pharmacy practice from a pharmaceutical management perspective. The research method employed was a narrative literature review of scientific articles published within the last five years and sourced from the Scopus and PubMed databases. The findings indicate that optimal management of LASA medications requires a systematic approach through risk management policies, implementation of standard operating procedures, utilization of health information technology, and strengthening the role of pharmacists within the healthcare system. However, empirical studies examining the effectiveness of LASA policy implementation in healthcare facilities in Indonesia remain limited. Therefore, the development of contextual and sustainable LASA management models is needed to support the enhancement of patient safety.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN JAMU ANTIHIPERTENSI HALAL Karina Erlianti; Hasniah Hasniah; Aris Fadillah; Muliyani Muliyani; Juwita Ramadhani; Muhammad Hasan Andryanto
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 5 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i5.34716

Abstract

Abstrak: Hipertensi adalah penyakit tidak menular yang memiliki prevalensi tinggi di Indonesia dan menjadi faktor risiko utama berbagai komplikasi serius. Masyarakat Desa tempat pelaksanaan kegiatan diketahui memiliki angka kejadian hipertensi yang cukup tinggi, namun masih memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang rendah terkait pemanfaatan tanaman herbal sebagai terapi alternatif, terutama dalam bentuk jamu aman, berkhasiat, dan halal. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk memberdayakan masyarakat melalui peningkatan hardskill yaitu keterampilan dalam pembuatan jamu antihipertensi sesuai prinsip kehalalan. Metode kegiatan terdiri atas tahap persiapan, pelaksanaan kegiatan dengan metode ceramah dan praktik langsung, serta proses evaluasi. Edukasi dan pelatihan diberikan kepada 21 peserta yang merupakan anggota PKK setempat. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan mekanisme pre-test dan post-test, serta observasi keterampilan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan peserta, ditunjukkan oleh peningkatan skor rata-rata pretest sebesar 2,4 menjadi 9,5 pada posttest. Pelatihan ini menumbuhkan keterampilan masyarakat dalam pembuatan jamu serta meningkatkan kesadaran pentingnya aspek kehalalan dalam pengolahan produk herbal. Sehingga berkontribusi pada bidang kesehatan dan membuka peluang usaha jamu.Abstract: Hypertension is a leading non-communicable disease in Indonesia and a major risk factor for serious health complications. The target community demonstrated a relatively high prevalence of hypertension yet possessed limited knowledge about the use of herbal plants as alternative therapy, particularly in the form of jamu (traditional herbal medicine) that is safe, effective, and halal. This community engagement program aimed to empower local residents by enhancing both knowledge and practical skills in preparing antihypertensive jamu in accordance with Islamic principles. The program was conducted in three phases: preparation, implementation, and evaluation. A total of 21 participants, all members of the local Family Welfare Movement (PKK), took part in education and training sessions. Evaluation involved pre-test and post-test assessments, complemented by skill observations. The results showed a substantial improvement in knowledge, with mean scores rising from 2.4 to 9.5. Moreover, participants gained practical competencies in jamu preparation and increased awareness of halal considerations in herbal product processing. This initiative contributes to public health promotion while opening opportunities for small-scale jamu entrepreneurship.
PEMANFAATAN GULMA TANAMAN BUNDUNG SEBAGAI BAHAN SABUN PADA SISWA MADRASAH TSANAWIYAH Aris Fadillah; Lia Mardiana; Yuniarti Falya; Juwita Ramadhani; Muliyani Muliyani; Muhammad Fauzi; Muhammad Hasan Andryanto; Yulistia Budianti Soemarie
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 5 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i5.34556

Abstract

Abstrak: Peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap pentingnya menggunakan sabun pasca COVID-19 mendorong peningkatan penggunaannya. Ekstrak daun tanaman Bundung (Scirpus grossus), yang mudah ditemukan di persawahan, terbukti efektif mempercepat penyembuhan luka dan cocok digunakan sebagai bahan aktif dalam sabun. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan hardskill peserta dalam memahami tanaman bundung serta cara pembuatan sabun dengan memanfaatkan daun bundung. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini meliputi ceramah, diskusi bersama, serta praktik langsung. Kegiatan diikuti oleh 30 siswa kelas IX. Evaluasi pengetahuan siswa dilakukan dengan metode pre-post test menggunakan angket. Hasil pengukuran menunjukkan peningkatan skor dengan nilai rata-rata kenaikan sebesar 15,17%. Hasil evaluasi ini mengindikasikan bahwa peserta dapat menangkap materi yang disampaikan dengan baik.Abstract: The increase of public awareness on the importance in the use of soap post-COVID-19 has led to an increase in its use. The extract of Bundung (Scirpus grossus), which is commonly found in rice fields, has been proven to be effective in promoting wound healing and suitable for use as an active ingredient in soap. This program aims to improve the participants' hard skills in understanding the Bundung plant and utilize it as the active ingredient in soap-making process. The methods used in this activity include lectures, group discussions, and direct practice. The participant in this program were 30 of ninth-grade students. The evaluation of the participants' knowledge was conducted with the pre-post test method using a questionnaire. The results showed an increase in the average score by 15.17%. These results indicated that the participants were able to comprehend the material presented properly.