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PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KEGIATAN REHABILITASI MANGROVE DI KECAMATAN CANTIGI, KABUPATEN INDRAMAYU Qonita Surayya; Cecep Kusmana; Leti Sundawati
Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Vol 17, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sosial, Ekonomi, Kebijakan dan Perubahan Iklim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jpsek.2020.17.2.101-115

Abstract

Mangrove is a unique ecosystem in coastal areas that plays an important role in protecting environment and  can improve human welfare. Mangrove rehabilitation is carried out to restore the declining mangrove ecosystem  and active community involvements are needed to ensure the success of rehabilitation. This study aims to analyze  community participation and formulate strategies to increase community participation in mangrove rehabilitation  activities, which were carried out in three villages in Cantigi Sub-District, Indramayu District, namely Cemara, Cangkring, and Lamaran Tarung. Data on community participation was collected through structured interviews  and analyzed using a Likert Scale. The analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method through in-depth interviews  with eight key informants was conducted to formulate strategy on increasing community participation. The result shows that the level of community participation in mangrove rehabilitation activities in all the study locations is very low. The community is only participates in the activities of collecting mangrove seeds, making planting media, and implementing mangrove planting. The typology of participation is at the manipulative stage, which means  that community participation is only carried out by community representatives, such as members of the mangrove forests farmer group in each village. We recommend that by increasing the intensity of rehabilitation activities as well as providing financial support for mangrove rehabilitation facilities and its infrastructures can improve  community participation
KELAYAKAN PROGRAM HUTAN DESA DI DESA TANJUNG AUR II KECAMATAN PINO RAYA KABUPATEN BENGKULU SELATAN Desmantoro Desmantoro; Nurheni Wijayanto; Leti Sundawati
Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Vol 13, No 2 (2016): Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sosial, Ekonomi, Kebijakan dan Perubahan Iklim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2810.301 KB) | DOI: 10.20886/jpsek.2016.13.2.85-106

Abstract

A feasibility study toward the prerequisite conditions is required for the successful implementation of  the Village Forest program in Tanjung Aur II Village. This study aims to: 1) identify bio-geophysical conditions of  the work area; 2) analyze the conditions of  sosioeconomic-cultural society/institutional; 3) analyze the support of  stakeholders; and 4) formulate appropriate implementation strategies. The study was using survey method and qualitative studies with multiple analysis techniques. The results showed that: 1) the biogeophysical conditions was eligible and suitable to be proposed as village forest working area; 2) conditions of  socio-economic-cultural communities enable to form village forest management institution, through collaboration between state forest encroachers and the villager representatives; 3) stakeholders were ready to provide support facilitation and assistance according to their capacity and capabilities. Key stakeholder were among others BPDAS Ketahun, Dishut Provinsi Bengkulu, Dishut ESDM Bengkulu Selatan, NGOs Ulayat, andofficials of  the Village; 4) the implementation strategy of  village forest program that suitable for Tanjung Aur II was a competitive strategy or diversification (S-T strategy), with the main priority of  the strategy, among others by seeking and asking for support from relevant stakeholders or other parties who had capacity and capability to undertake facilitation and assistance.
SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC VALUATION OF MANGROVE FOREST ECOSYSTEM IN NORTH BUTON REGENCY, SOUTHEAST SULAWESI PROVINCE Firman Syah; Leti Sundawati; Bahruni Bahruni
Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Vol 16, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sosial, Ekonomi, Kebijakan dan Perubahan Iklim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (355.31 KB) | DOI: 10.20886/jpsek.2019.16.2.115-126

Abstract

Mangrove forest is the main life-supporting ecosystem which is important for coastal and marine areas that haveeconomic function as well spawning ground for living things. This study aims to analyze the community perceptionas well as to find out the economic value generated from mangrove ecosystem in Kalibu and Eelahaji villages,North Buton Regency. The study used purposive sampling method with the 50 respondents from both villages thatwere chosen in purposively.  The results showed that ccommunity perceptions to the benefit of mangrove forestsand forest protection in the Kalibu and Eelahaji vilages were still in high category. According to the communityperception, the main cause of mangrove forest degradation was due to  mangrove wood collection for fire wood.Economic valuation is an effort to provide quantitative value of goods and services provided by natural resourcesand environment in the form of direct use value, indirect use value, and option value. The direct value of mangroveforest benefit consists of fire wood, fish, crab, and shrimp. Indirect use value of mangrove forest is in the form ofbarrier to abrasion and sea- water intrusion while the option value is in the form of ecotourism. The quantificationof all economic values from mangrove of Kalibu village results in IDR 8,680,773,742 per year while in Eelahajivillage is IDR 6,144,339,375 per year.
KONTRIBUSI HUTAN RAKYAT TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PETANI DI KECAMATAN KABAWO KABUPATEN MUNA Musdi Musdi; Hardjanto Hardjanto; Leti Sundawati
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan BONITA Vol 2, No 2 (2020): DESEMBER 2020
Publisher : Universitas Andi Djemma Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55285/bonita.v2i2.493

Abstract

Pengelolaan hutan rakyat diharapkan mampu memberikan manfaat ekonomi yang dapat meningkatkan kesejahteran masyarakat. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari kontribusi hutan rakyat yang dihasilkan. Pemilihan pola tanam dapat menjadi faktor pendukung didalam keberhasilan mengelola hutan rakyat. Tujuannya adalah untuk meningkatkan kontribusi hutan rakyat terhadap pendapatan petani. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghitung kontribusi hutan rakyat terhadap pendapatan petani dengan pola tanam yang diterapkan. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dengan jumlah responden 100, yang merupakan petani hutan rakyat yang berdomisili di Kecamatan Kabawo. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa bentuk pola tanam hutan rakyat di Kecamatan Kabawo terdiri atas 3 macam yaitu monokultur, kebun campuran dan agroforestry dengan 81 % petani mengadopsi pola tanam monokultur. Pola tanam ini dipilih karena dalam perawatannya tidak membutuhkan perlakuan yang banyak. Kontribusi pendapatan hutan rakyat adalah 7,25% dari rata-rata pendapatan total keluarga petani per tahun. Rendahnya kontribusi hutan rakyat disebabkan oleh usaha hutan rakyat masih merupakan pekerjaan sampingan dan luas lahan yang digunakan tergolong kecil.
3. PERSEPSI DAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT LOKAL DALAM PENGELOLAAN TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG RINJANI PULAU LOMBOK Lalu Sukardi; Dudung Darusman; Leti Sundawati; Hardjanto Hardjanto
JURNAL AGRIMANSION Vol 10 No 1 (2009): JURNAL AGRIMANSION APRIL 2009
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Social Economics Faculty of Agriculture University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/agrimansion.v10i1.213

Abstract

ABSTRACT The general goal of this research is to define perception and participation of local community in Rinjani Montain National Park (RMNP) preservation. This research was conducted in five resorts of RMNP, those are Senaru, Santong, Stiling, Aikmel, and Sembalun resort. Data were analyzed descriptively, scoring (lickert scale), spearman correlation, and Contingen Valuation Methods (CVM). The result of this research showed that the communities perception is grouped into medium category. The community realized the function of RMNP is to protect them from flood, eroded, storm. They also knew that forest resources of RMNP has a high economic value. However, the economic pressure forced the communities to exploite the forest (incluing timber). On the other hand, the communities participatory on RMNP managment is low. Communities involvement in RMNP prservation need economic insentive and has positif relation to household income.
Development Strategy of the Bird Nest Adoption Program in the Community Forest of Jatimulyo Village, Kulon Progo Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta Rimba Bintoro; Leti Sundawati; Yeni Aryati Mulyani
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 10 No. 3 (2022): September
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jsl.v10i3.608

Abstract

The bird nest adoption program in Jatimulyo is one of the activities to protect birds from extinction. This activity is carried out by keeping birds that are breeding in nests in community forest habitats. The development of this concept was expected to protect the birds and increase the economic value of the community-owned forest from the non-timber sector that supported environmental sustainability. However, the program is not yet implemented in the whole area of Jatimulyo Village. This study aimed to determine the strategy for developing the bird nest adoption program in Jatimulyo Village. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with expert respondents with extensive experience and knowledge of the studied problems. The data that has been collected was analyzed using SWOT analysis. The SWOT analysis results showed that an offensive strategy is needed to develop the bird nest adoption program, which can be carried out by utilizing strengths to seize opportunities. There are five alternative strategies, i.e. (1) increase the number of nest findings to be adopted to increase people's incomes; (2) take advantage of the attention of the government and other institutions to strengthen farmer groups and support the management of adoption programs; (3) opening access to birdwatching special interest tours by involving the community as local guides; (4) encourage bird protection in the Jatimulyo area and jointly promote bird nest adoption program; and (5) expanding the adoption area in Jatimulyo Village. Keywords: bird nest adoption, community forest, development strategy, SWOT analysis
STRATEGY ON SUSTAINABLE LIVELIHOOD COMMUNITY AFTER IMPLEMENTATION CONSERVATION PARTNERSHIP IN NATIONAL PARKS BANTIMURUNG-BULUSARAUNG Mudrika Qanitha; Hardjanto Hardjanto; Leti Sundawati
Media Konservasi Vol 28 No 1 (2023): Media Konservasi Vol 28 No 1 April 2023
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.28.1.77-83

Abstract

The livelihood system is an effort to make a living carried out by an individual or household to live by utilizing the resources they have. From the change in the status of the area, namely from a protected forest to a national park, the community experienced a decline in the livelihood system so the government issued a program for community empowerment as well as forest area conservation through a conservation partnership permit. The purpose of this study is to analyze sustainable livelihood strategies based on available assets or capital. This research method uses qualitative and quantitative analysis through 3 stages, namely the input stage, the matching stage, and the decision stage. The results showed that from the conservation partnership villages, namely Labuaja, Rompegading, Barugae, Patanyamang, Mattampawalie, Patanyamang and Wanua Waru, had the highest assets and capital. From the analysis of internal and external factors, the most influential on this livelihood system is the external factor with a score of 4.26. After analyzing these factors, the SWOT analysis shows that the community's livelihood system is in the Growth-Oriented Strategy (Quadrant I). QSPM analysis shows that the four emerging strategies are survival strategy, consolidation, and accumulation and shows that the highest strategy with a score of 0.72 is the running strategy. The conclusion is that the sustainable livelihood strategy that is considered the most capable of improving the community's livelihood system in this conservation partnership permit is a strategy.
Kaindea: Dinamika Pengelolaan Hutan Adat di Pulau Kecil (Studi Kasus: Pulau Wangi-Wangi Kabupaten Wakatobi) Nur Arafah; Dudung Darusman; Didik Suharjito; Leti Sundawati
Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan Vol 5, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (14437.637 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jik.580

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Indonesia adalah Negara Kepulauan yang mempunyai keragaman ekologi dan budaya dalam pengelolaan sumberdaya alam. Termasuk dalam pengelolaan hutan, masyarakat pulau-pulau kecil mempunyai system pengelolaan hutan adat yang terpelihara secara turun-temurun. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji dinamika pengalolaan hutan adat berdasarkan kearifan masyarakat Pulau Wangi-Wangi. Penelitian ini kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus dalam perspektif emik, yaitu pandangan masyarakat Mandati di Pulau Wangi-Wangi terhadap pengelolaan hutan adat. Data dianalisis dengan pendekatan sejarah secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Masyarakat Mandati di Pulau Wangi-Wangi masih mempunyai pengelolaan hutan adat berbasis masyarakat yaitu Kaindea. Kaindea dikelola berdasarkan aturan adat yang berfungsi konservasi, ekonomi dan sosial budaya. Kelestarian pengelolaan hutan adat secara turun-temurun berkaitan dengan eksistensi hubungan antara “Kaindea-Koranga” (hutan-kebun) dengan masyarakat. Disarankan agar transformasi kelembagaan pengelolaan hutan adat sebagai pilihan kebijakan berdasarkan kearifan dan kondisi ekologi local.Kata kunci: Kaindea, hutan adat, pulau-pulau kecil, kearifan lokal.Kaindea: Dynamic Management of Indigenous Forest in Small Island (Study Case: Wangi-wangi Island, Wakatoby Regency)AbstractIndonesia as the archipelago country has diverse ecological and natural resources. Similarly, the type of forest management and its conditions also vary widely, so it requires an appropriate management system adapted to the local conditions. The objective of this study is to find out local wisdom in the Kaindea management system and ecological, economic and social-cultural fungction on Wangi-Wangi Island. This study is qualitative research with a case study method in emics perspective. Data is then analyzed descriptively by historical approach. The result of the study showed that Mandati community in Wangi- Wangi Island has a unique forest management system based on community. It's called Kaindea. Kaindea management in general is based on the customary roles. The Kaindea has ecological, economics and socio-cultural functions. The sustainability of communal forest management is related to the existence of "Kaindea-Koranga" (forest-garden) relationship. It is suggested that institution transformaion of communal forest management becomes a policy options based on the local wisdom and ecological conditions.
Growth of Dyera polyphylla and Shorea balangeran Seedlings on Various Growing Media for Restoration Program Lilis Setyawati; Istomo; Leti Sundawati; Hesti Lestari Tata
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): May
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jsl.v11i2.711

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The success of peat swamp ecosystem restoration needs to be supported by the supply of good quality native plant species, one of which is influenced by the growing media. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of cocopeat, compost, and biochar as a mixture of peat media on the growth of Dyera polyphylla and Shorea balangeran seedlings in a greenhouse for six months. The experiment was carried out using a completely randomized design with one factor, growing media (100% peat as M1 (control); 70% peat + 30% cocopeat as M2; 70% peat + 30% compost as M3; and 70% peat + biochar 30% as M4). The survival rate of both types of seedlings in all growing media treatments was 100%. Dickson Quality Index (DQI) of D. polyphylla seedlings on M1, M2, M3, and M4 was 0.32, 0.29, 0.46, and 0.31, respectively, and for S. balangeran was 0.15, 0.10, 0.09, and 0.12, respectively. Adding cocopeat, compost, and biochar could increase the nutrient content of peat media. The growing media with the best quality for D. polyphylla was M3, while for S. balangeran was M1. Keywords: Dickson Quality Index, Dyera polyphylla, growing media, growth response, Shorea balangeran
Agroforestry model in Leimea Sorinbalo Villange Ermera Municipality Timor-Leste Cristina Soares; Leti Sundawati; Budi Kuncahyo
Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika Vol 14 No 02 (2023): Jurnal Silvikutur Tropika
Publisher : Departemen Silvikultur, Fakultas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/j-siltrop.14.02.176-182

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Agroforestry is the management of optimal and sustainable land use, by combining forestry and agricultural activities in the same land management unit by taking into account physical, social, and economic environmental conditions. This research was carried out in Leimea Sorinbalo village, Ermera Regency, East Timor, in March and May 2021 using qualitative and quantitative methods. The data used in this study are data obtained directly from agroforestry farmers in Ermera District, East Timor by means of direct interviews with 30 respondents (farmers) regarding the agroforestry model with the help of questionnaires. Analysis of economic data using the three criteria of NPV, BCR and IRR, social and ecological analysis of Descriptive qualitative. The results of the financial analysis showed that the NPV was the results of the financial analysis showed that the NPV was $ 220,184.66, the BCR was 28.7 and the IRR was 35 %. The results the ecological analysis showed that the biodiversity is vanilla, chocolate, Agarwood teak, gamal, jackfruit, orange etc, and social analysis showed that the Local institutions and culture are studies on social aspects. The central institution that serves as a driving force for farmers The non-formal institution in Leimea Sorinbalo village is recorded only as a customary institution that maintains the preservation of agroforestry land through the application of customary laws. Key words: Agroforestry model, ecologicalm, economy, social