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PEMBERDAYAAN KDS DAN ODHA MELALUI TERAPI KERJA PEMBUATAN BATIK SEBAGAI ANTISIPASI DISKRIMINASI DAN STIKMA DI MASYARAKAT BLITAR RAYA winarni, sri; Martiningsih, wiwin; Rachmawati, Dewi
Jurnal IDAMAN (Induk Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pedesaan) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal IDAMAN (Induk Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pedesaan)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/j.idaman.v9i1.5026

Abstract

The quality of life of ODHA will be affected by various problems including stigma and discrimination from society which becomes a double burden for people with HIV/AIDS. Stigma is a negative view that is attached to a person that comes from the environment. Negative stigma and discrimination from society will make the condition of HIV/AIDS sufferers worse, the body continues to decline because it has to work hard as a breadwinner. As an alternative that can be used as leverage to increase productivity, KDS provides skills as a provision for their lives, namely making batik which is developed through Cap and canting, has a contribution of domestic products and from local wisdom as a characteristic of Indonesia, which can increase regional contributions and is in demand by all levels of society. The KDS and ODHA empowerment program through batik-making work therapy has proven successful in increasing the knowledge and skills of participants, where most participants showed increased knowledge and practical skills in making batik. Through these skills, KDS members can produce quality products that can be marketed and contribute to the local economy. This program also shows a positive impact in reducing stigma and discrimination against ODHA in the Blitar Raya community, by creating a new and positive social identity. With the right sustainability strategy, this empowerment can make a long-term contribution to improving the welfare of ODHA and encouraging better social acceptance in society.
Pelatihan Kepemanduan Wisata Lokal dan Pengelolaan Konten Media Sosial pada Pelaku Wisata Komunitas Batik Kota Bekasi (KOMBAS) untuk Meningkatkan Promosi Budaya: Local Tour Guideance Training and Social Media Content Management for Tourism Actors in the Koperasi Batik Kota Bekasi (KOMBAS) to Improve Cultural Promotion Fitriyani, Lamria Raya; Rachmawati, Dewi; Wibowo DC, Yesi Pandu Pratama
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 6 (2025): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v10i6.8846

Abstract

The existence of Bekasi City Batik, which has been around since 2014, is not yet widely known by the wider community, even by the people of Bekasi City themselves. For this reason, this community service activity aims to increase the capacity of tourism actors who are members of the Bekasi City Batik Community (KOMBAS) through training local tour guides and managing interactive content on social media. This activity is designed to optimize the potential of batik tourism as a local cultural asset as well as to increase public awareness of Bekasi City Batik so that it can reach a wide range, not only the people of Bekasi City but also the archipelago and is even expected to be global. The method used in this community service is in the form of direct or face-to-face offline training, then a simulation of tour guiding practices through storytelling is also carried out, as well as the practice of creating and managing interesting and interactive social media content. The results of the community service program carried out showed that participants were enthusiastic about participating in the training and there was an increase in knowledge and skills for each training of 40 % for local tour guide training and 20% for social media content training. It is hoped that the two trainings provided to members of the Bekasi City Batik Community (KOMBAS) can be implemented so that they can increase tourism in Bekasi City and also increase public awareness of Bekasi City Batik.
PENCEGAHAN DEKUBITUS PASIEN STROKE HEMORRHAGIC SETELAH 24 JAM SERANGAN DI STROKE CENTER RSUD NGUDI WALUYO WLINGI Rachmawati, Dewi; Ulum, Etika Ma'rifatul; Septdianto, Tri Cahyo
Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 7 No 2 (2019): Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (468.882 KB)

Abstract

Stroke is a major cause of death and disability with a disease burden that has doubled inIndonesia. The high rate of disability prolongs treatment time and bed rest so that the risk ofdecubitus sores is high if 24-48 hours post attack is not immediately carried out earlymobilization. Objective this study to describe prevention of pressure ulcer hemorrhagic strokepatient on 24-hour post attack. This case study uses a nursing care approach. The subjects werehemorrhagic stroke patients on 24-hour post attack and their families with decubitus risk nursingproblems. Data collection uses interviews, observation, physical examination, and assessment ofthe risk of decubitus with Norton scale. Nursing actions are carried out giving bedmobilization/transfer every 2 hours and skin massage in the depressed area. The results of thestudy show administration of bed rest/mobilization every 2 hours and administration of skinmassage in the depressed area proved effective in reducing the risk of decubitus as evidenced bythe increase in Norton scale scores. It is expected that nurses/families apply bed rest/mobilizationevery 2 hours and skin massage in depressed areas as early as possible for pressure soresprevention.
DEVELOPMENT OF STUNTED CHILDREN AGED 2-5 YEARS AT SUKOREJO HEALTH CENTRE, BLITAR CITY Rachmawati, Dewi; Widyawati, Dwi Ajeng; Martiningsih, Wiwin
Health Gate Vol 3, No 3 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Dewan Pimpinan Daerah Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Kota Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70111/hg3301

Abstract

Stunting is one of the nutritional problems that the government focuses on because it risks disrupting child development. This study aims to the development of stunted children aged 2-5 years at the Sukorejo Community Health Centre in Blitar City. The research method used is descriptive quantitative with a population of 91 stunted children aged 2-5 years taken by purposive sampling technique conducted on 25 March to 20 April 2024 with the DDST (Denver Development Screening Test) sheet instrument with normal interpretation if there is only 1 caution on the age line, abnormal if there are 2 or more cautions on the age line, Suspect if there are more than 2 cautions or more than 1 delay. Based on the results of the analysis of the overall development of stunted children aged 2-5 years, 75 children (82%) were normal, 7 children (8%) were abnormal, and 9 children (10%) were suspect. The conclusion in this study is that most children show normal development because parents provide regular stimulus, although there are a number of children who have delays due to lack of stimulus from parents. This study provides insight for researchers, educational institutions, health centres, and parents to increase attention to the development of stunted children.
Implementasi Latihan Teknik Relaksasi Nafas Dalam Kogerta sebagai Upaya Pengendalian Hipertensi Masyarakat Kelurahan Bendogerit Kota Blitar Mujito, Mujito; Abiddin, Andi Hayyun; Rachmawati, Dewi
Inovasi Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1 No 3 (2023): IJPM - Desember 2023
Publisher : CV Firmos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54082/ijpm.249

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan masalah kesehatan yang signifikan di Kelurahan Bendogerit, dengan prevalensi mencapai 37,9%. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengatasi masalah hipertensi dengan melatih kader Posbindu-PTM dan melibatkan keluarga serta klien hipertensi dalam teknik relaksasi nafas dalam Kogerta. Metode pelaksanaan mencakup pelatihan, pendampingan, dan pemantauan. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah memberikan pelatihan teknik relaksasi nafas dalam Kogerta pada kader, penderita hipertensi, dan keluarga sebagai upaya pengendalian hipertensi. Dalam kegiatan ini, sebanyak 20 orang berpartisi pasi dengan rentang usia 25-59 tahun, sebagian besar partisipan berjenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak 85% (17 partisipan), dan 50% pendidikan terakhir tingkat SLTA. Hasil pelatihan kader dan keluarga menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam kategori baik (85%). Pelatihan klien hipertensi juga berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kemampuan klien. Hasil pengukuran tekanan darah menunjukkan variasi respons individu terhadap teknik relaksasi nafas dalam Kogerta. Upaya keberlanjutan melalui kemitraan dan pendampingan oleh Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang telah direncanakan. Rencana tindak lanjut mencakup pembentukan kelompok latihan dan monitoring jangka panjang. Program ini telah memberikan manfaat besar bagi kesejahteraan masyarakat, dengan potensi untuk terus berkembang di masa depan.
Ability To Detect And First Aid Hypoglycaemia At Home In Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Siswanto, Hanifah Catur; Rachmawati, Dewi
Health Access Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Vol. 1 No. 2 (June 2024)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang, Campus III Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/haj.v1i2.4618

Abstract

Hypoglycemia is an acute complication of diabetes mellitus patients that can occur repeatedly and can aggravate diabetes mellitus and even cause death. For this reason, first aid is needed to prevent death. This study aims to determine the ability to detect and first aid hypoglycemia at home in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The research design used in this study is descriptive quantitative, with purposive sampling technique with a total of 30 respondents. The inclusion criteria are patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who undergo both oral and insulin therapy. Data collection was carried out on April 03 until April 20, 2024. The research instrument used by giving a hypoglycemia detection ability questionnaire sheet consists of 5 knowledge questions, 4 attitude questions, 5 action questions, with an assessment of correct answers 1 and wrong answers 0. Then it is presented and categorized as very high (90 Until 100), high (80 Until 89), medium (65 Until 79), low (55 Until 64), and very low (0 Until 54). The results showed that the ability of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus with very high ability was 37percent, high ability was 23percent, and moderate ability was 40percent. This study concluded that age, education, knowledge, and duration of diabetes mellitus can affect a person in detecting and first aid for hypoglycemia at home. From the results of this study on the ability to detect type 2 diabetes mellitus patients, it can be a study material and provide information for puskesmas in formulating plans as education on signs and symptoms, handling, and prevention of hypoglycemia through prolanis and posbindu PTM activities.
Adolescents' Knowledge And Attitudes Towards Bullying Fernando, Muhamad Herman; Ulum, Mochamad Miftahul; Rachmawati, Dewi
Health Access Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Vol. 1 No. 3 (October, 2024)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang, Campus III Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/haj.v1i3.4759

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Bullying in adolescents is one of the things that can cause negative impacts. Until March 31, 2023 KPAI received 64 complaints of violence at the education level. This study aims to identify adolescents' knowledge and attitudes towards bullying at MTSN 1 Blitar in 2023/2024. The research design used is descriptive. Simple random sampling technique with a sampling of 78 respondents. This research data was collected in February 2024 with questionnaires distributed in the classroom. The results showed that most adolescents had good knowledge 95% (76 people) of 78 respondents because the school implemented Islamic religious learning and counseling learning carried out by the school and most had a positive attitude as much as 83% (65 people) because students applied the results of knowing and understanding of bullying. It is hoped that this research can be used to increase knowledge about bullying behavior and attitudes towards bullying and can be used as input for schools to continue to improve learning and counseling services for adolescent development.
Shock Index in Hyperglycemic Patients in the Emergency Medical and Surgical Ward of Dr. Soedono Madiun General Hospital Azizah, Maura Olifiani; Rachmawati, Dewi; Mulyadi, Arif
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 12, No 3 (2024): EDITION NOVEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v12i3.5681

Abstract

Uncontrolled hyperglycemia causes hyperosmolarity, stimulating osmotic diuresis and leading to excessive dehydration which can result in death. Therefore, early detection of hypovolemic shock is necessary for immediate management. The aim of the study is to assess the shock index values in hyperglycemic patients in medical and surgical emergency rooms. Using a descriptive method, this study included a population of hyperglycemic patients from January 30 to March 11, 2023, with a sample of 40 patients meeting the inclusion criteria of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic State (HHS) complications. The instrument used were observation sheets and shock index assessment indicators. The results showed that 16.7% of respondents with DKA experienced moderate shock, 72.2% mild shock, and 11.1% without shock. Meanwhile, 50% of respondents with HHS experienced severe shock, and 50% moderate shock. Mild shock was most common in DKA due to sufficient body fluids preventing a drop in blood pressure and pulse rate. Conversely, HHS patient exhibited severe and moderate shock because high blood glucose levels caused osmotic diuresis, leading to excessive dehydration. It can be concluded that higher blood glucose levels result in more severe dehydration thus worsening the shock condition
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja Fisik dan Non Fisik terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT.Telkom Indonesia Witel Jatim Selatan Malang Rachmawati, Dewi; Novadjaja, Lily Hendrasti
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB Vol. 3 No. 2
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh dari lingkungan kerja fisik  dan lingkungan kerja non fisik secara parsial maupun simultan, serta untuk mengetahui variabel yang berpengaruh dominan terhadap kinerja karyawan PT.Telkom Indonesia Witel Jatim Selatan Malang.   Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah explanatory research (penjelasan) atau dikenal juga sebagai pengujian hipotesis untuk mengetahui pengaruh variabel bebas yaitu lingkungan kerja fisik (X1) dan lingkungan kerja non fisik (X2) terhadap variabel terikat yaitu kinerja karyawan (Y). Data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh melalui beberapa cara, yaitu wawancara terhadap narasumber, kuesioner dan observasi. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 63 orang dari 176 orang. Jumlah sampel tersebut diperoleh dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin, Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda dan uji asumsi klasik yang meliputi uji normalitas, uji multikolineritas dan uji heteroskedastisitas. Kemudian untuk pengujian hipotesis digunakan uji t, uji F dan uji dominan.   Hasil dari penelitian ini berdasarkan analisis data dan pengujian hipotesis yang dilakukan adalah variabel lingkungan kerja fisik (X1) dan lingkungan kerja non fisik (X2) secara simultan dan parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel kinerja karyawan (Y), selain itu variabel bebas yang memberikan pengaruh dominan terhadap variabel terikat adalah lingkungan kerja fisik (X1).   Kata Kunci : Lingkungan Kerja Fisik, Lingkungan Kerja Non Fisik, Kinerja Karyawan
Overview of Maternal First Aid For Children With Wounds At Home Pratiwi, Tiara Indah; Rachmawati, Dewi; Mulyadi, Arif
Health Gate Vol 3, No 1 (2025): JANUARY 2025
Publisher : Dewan Pimpinan Daerah Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Kota Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70111/hg3105

Abstract

Mothers didn't know how to give wound first aid properly. Improper handling of wounds can cause the wound healing process to be prolonged. This study aims to determine the description of mothers' first aid for children who experience wounds at home. The research design used was quantitative descriptive with a sample of 31 people selected using quota sampling technique. Data collection was carried out on January 17 - February 17, 2024 by dor to dor in the Jatitengah Village. The instrument used was an observation sheet using a measuring instrument 3 Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) on bruises, open wounds, and burns. The results of this study showed 96.8% were lacking in handling bruises, 54.8% were lacking in handling open wounds and 80.6 were lacking in handling burns. The overall ability of mothers in providing first aid 90.3% (n = 28) have less ability, 9.7% (n = 3) of respondents have sufficient ability. The overall ability of mothers in providing first aid 90.3% (n=28) had less ability, 9.7% (n=3) of respondents had sufficient ability. The conclusion of this study is that almost all respondents get less ability due to lack of information about first aid, low education level and belief in using traditional methods. Therefore, it is necessary to educate health workers (Nurses) to mothers in order to improve the ability of mothers, so as to minimize more severe complications from the occurrence of wounds.