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Dialog Kehidupan Ayub Memproklamirkan Kemahakuasaan Allah dalam Bentuk Keadilan dan Kebenaran Panjaitan, Firman; Purba, Novi Aling
Jurnal EFATA: Jurnal Teologi dan Pelayanan Vol 8, No 1: Desember 2021
Publisher : STT Iman Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47543/efata.v8i1.49

Abstract

God's justice and righteousness are central themes in living life. A life filled with God's justice and righteousness will bring happiness and prosperity. Therefore, God's justice and truth need to be dialogued so that a life filled with prosperity will be realized in real terms. However, it must be admitted that God's justice and truth are not easy to understand, therefore efforts are needed to continue to seek and find God so that humans can feel and realize God's justice and truth in life. The difficulty of understanding God's justice and righteousness is evident in the events of Job's suffering. Many opi-nions, based on an understanding of the theology of retribution, want to show that Job's suffering occurred because of Job's sinfulness. But actually, the incident of Job is a real example of God trying to dialogue His justice and truth with humans. By using a qualitative method that is realized in the form of a literature approach, this article would like to reveal that the incident of Job's suffering is God's way to invite people to be more submissive and enter into the continuous search for God. God's justice and truth need to be dialogued continuously so that humans understand God more correctly.  AbstrakKeadilan dan kebenaran Allah merupakan salah satu tema sentral dalam menjalani kehidupan. Kehidupan yang dipenuhi keadilan dan kebenaran Allah akan mendatangkan kebahagiaan dan kesejahteraan. Oleh sebab itu keadilan dan kebenaran Allah perlu untuk didialogkan agar kehidupan yang dipenuhi dengan kesejahteraan akan terwujud secara nyata. Namun harus diakui bahwa keadilan dan kebenaran Allah tidaklah mudah untuk dipahami, karena itu dibutuhkan upaya untuk terus mencari dan menemukan Allah agar manusia dapat merasakan sekaligus mewujudnyatakan keadilan dan kebenaran Allah itu di dalam kehidupan. Sulitnya memahami keadilan dan kebenaran Allah tampak dalam peristiwa penderitaan Ayub. Banyak pendapat, dengan didasarkan pada pemahaman teologi retribusi, hendak menunjukkan bahwa penderitaan Ayub terjadi karena keberdosaan Ayub. Namun sebenarnya peristiwa Ayub merupakan contoh nyata dari Allah yang berupaya mendialogkan keadilan dan kebenaran-Nya kepada manusia. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif yang diwujudkan dalam bentuk pendekatan literatur, artikel ini hendak mengungkap bahwa peristiwa penderitaan Ayub merupakan cara Allah untuk mengajak manusia semakin tunduk dan masuk dalam upaya pencarian Allah dengan terus menerus. Keadilan dan kebenaran Allah perlu untuk didialogkan terus menerus, agar manusia semakin memahami Allah dengan benar.  
LUDRUK SEBAGAI MEDIA MENGABARKAN MISI KERAJAAN ALLAH DI LINGKUP GREJA KRISTEN JAWI WETAN Kusumaningdyah, Dwi Ratna; Panjaitan, Firman
Manna Rafflesia Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Arastamar Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38091/man_raf.v10i1.356

Abstract

This study aims to explain ludruk culture as a means to preach the mission of the Kingdom of God in the scope of Jawi Wetan Christian Church (GKJW). Generally, the play/story ludruk revolves around social criticism of people's lives, with the aim of improvement in the lives of these people. Using the qualitative – descriptive method, this study shows the intersection point in the story ludruk with the mission of the Kingdom of God, so that ludruk can be used as a cultural foundation to bring the mission of the Kingdom of God on Earth East Java. The results showed that ludruk and the mission of the Kingdom of God are an appropriate synergy for GKJW to preach the mission of the Kingdom of God.
Tinjauan Etis Kristiani tentang Kekudusan Seksual Terhadap Praktik Sunat Sifon di Suku Atoni Meto, Nusa Tenggara Timur Panjaitan, Firman; Boymau, Darius Arnoldus
VISIO DEI: JURNAL TEOLOGI KRISTEN Vol 5 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI TEOLOGI STAR'S LUB LUWUK BANGGAI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35909/visiodei.v5i2.452

Abstract

Chiffon circumcision is a tradition of the Atoni Meto tribe. The practice of Siphon circumcision is unique because after a man undergoes circumcision, he must have sexual relations with another woman who is not his wife or permanent partner, intending to eliminate heat, dirt, or disease. Sexual intercourse is carried out to "cool" the circumcision wound. This research aims to explore the philosophy of the Chiffon circumcision tradition and review it from the perspective of Christian ethics. This research uses qualitative methods, specifically through a literature study approach and direct interviews with several SIfon circumcision practitioners. The research results show that Chiffon circumcision is contrary to Christian ethics because it sexually exploits women and tarnishes the sanctity of marriage.
Jalan Salib sebagai Dasar Pendidikan Kristen: Upaya Mengimplementasikan Pendidikan Kristen dalam Realitas Sosial di Indonesia Firman Panjaitan
Harati: Jurnal Pendidikan Kristen Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Kristen IAKN Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54170/harati.v4i2.206

Abstract

This study intends to analyze the role of Christian education to the existing social reality, especially the problem of poverty and injustice, in Indonesia. The problem of poverty and injustice in Indonesia is a problem that must be considered. Therefore, educational institutions, especially Christian education, should be able to develop a form of education that is not just make smart learners intellectually (only transfer of knowledge) but is able to provide intelligence holistically, so that learners have intelligence as well as sensitivity to existing social situations. By using qualitative methods, with the approach of literature studies, this study resulted in a conclusion that Christian education should foster contextual spirituality which is based on the way of the cross, because the way of the cross opens up new perspectives for suffering with everyone who suffers. Thus the way of the cross, as a contextual spirituality, opens awareness and fosters empathy to engage directly in every social reality in Indonesia, thus creating efforts to minimize suffering due to poverty and injustice.
Allah Berpihak pada Perempuan: Kajian Bilangan 27:1-12 dalam Perspektif Ekofemisme Panjaitan, Firman; Sinabariba, Daniel Irwanto
Jurnal EFATA: Jurnal Teologi dan Pelayanan Vol 11, No 1: Desember 2024
Publisher : STT Iman Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47543/efata.v11i1.204

Abstract

Inheritance rights to land are often disputed. Especially in a patriarchal culture, inheritance rights to land always fall to sons. Girls were often a marginal group and were not taken into account in matters of inheritance rights to land. This also applies to the nation of Israel at the time the nation imposed inheritance rights to the Promised Land. However, this view is challenged in the narrative of Numbers 27: 1-11, especially when God sided with Zelophehad's five daughters regarding their father's inheritance of the land. This study aims to show that women are also entitled to inheritance rights to the Promised Land given by God to man. This study was conducted using qualitative methods, especially through the literature study approach. The result obtained from this study is the alignment of God to The Five Daughters of Zelaphehad to have inheritance rights over their land. This confirms that women are also trusted by God to be directly involved in maintaining and preserving the Promised Land that God has given to man. Abstrak Hak waris atas tanah seringkali menjadi sengketa. Terkhusus dalam budaya patriarkhi, hak waris atas tanah senantiasa jatuh kepada anak laki-laki. Anak perempuan seringkali menjadi kelompok marjinal dan tidak diperhitungkan dalam masalah hak waris atas tanah. Hal ini juga berlaku bagi bangsa Israel pada saat bangsa itu memberlakukan hak waris atas tanah perjanjian. Namun pandangan ini mendapat perlawanan melalui narasi Bilangan 27:1-11, khususnya ketika Allah berpihak kepada kelima anak perempuan Zelafehad berkaitan dengan hak waris atas tanah dari ayah mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperlihatkan bahwa kaum perempuan pun berhak atas hak waris atas tanah perjanjian yang diberikan Allah kepada manusia. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif, khususnya melalui pendekatan studi pustaka. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah keberpihakan Allah kepada kelima anak perempuan Zelafehad untuk memiliki hak waris atas tanah mereka. Hal ini menegaskan bahwa perempuan pun dipercaya oleh Allah untuk terlibat langsung dalam menjaga dan melestarikan tanah perjanjian yang telah diberikan Allah kepada manusia.
PENDIDIKAN SEKSUALITAS: Upaya Pencegahan Penyimpangan Perilaku Seksual Remaja Masa Kini Panjaitan, Firman
BONAFIDE: Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristen Vol 5 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI TEOLOGI INJILI SETIA SIAU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46558/bonafide.v5i2.237

Abstract

Sexuality education is necessary for adolescents, especially from their parents. This is because adolescents experience rapid physical and sexual development, and they need guidance to gain a correct understanding of sexuality. Parents are the most responsible figures for providing this understanding. This study aims to emphasize that sexuality education is not a taboo subject and that parents must provide it to prevent their teenage children from engaging in sexual misconduct. The study uses a qualitative method, specifically a literature review. The findings and recommendations of this study confirm that parents are not only responsible for providing sexuality education to their adolescent children, but it is also an absolute necessity. Through proper, complete, and comprehensive sexuality education from parents, teenagers can control themselves and avoid sexual misconduct.
Baptisan Roh Kudus dalam Perspektif Pentakotal Stevanus, Kalis; Panjaitan, Firman
LOGIA: Jurnal Teologi Pentakosta Vol 2, No 1 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Berea, Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37731/log.v2i1.36

Abstract

Baptisan Roh Kudus merupakan salah satu doktrin penting dalam iman Kristen. Tulisan ini hendak mendeskripsikan sejarah lahirnya gerakan Pentakostalisme dan pendapat Pentakostal tentang ajaran baptisan Roh Kudus. Tujuannya agar para pembaca baik kelompok Pentakostal maupun non Pentakostal dapat mengetahui sejarah lahirnya gerakan Pentakostalisme dan secara khusus dapat memahami pandangan Pentakostal mengenai ajaran baptisan Roh Kudus. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan studi literatur. Hasil penelusuran literatur dari sumber primer, yaitu para tokoh Pentakostal, maka diperoleh kesimpulan: pertama, baptisan Roh Kudus sebagai berkat kedua setelah lahir baru atau diselamatkan. Kedua, baptisan Roh Kudus diperuntukkan bagi semua orang percaya sebagai perlengkapan pelayanan, dan ketiga, baptisan Roh Kudus harus diminta dan diupayakan dengan iman dan sungguh merindukan melalui doa dan penyerahan diri pada Tuhan. Keempat, baptisan Roh Kudus selalu ditandai dengan berbahasa lidah. Terakhir, karunia bahasa roh tidak berhenti pada zaman para Rasul, melainkan terus berlanjut hingga sekarang.
KONSEP HARI TUHAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF TEOLOGI SOSIAL MENURUT AMOS 5:18-20 Laia, Imran; Panjaitan, Firman
LOGIA: Jurnal Teologi Pentakosta Vol 6, No 2 (2025): JUNI 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Berea, Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37731/log.v6i2.240

Abstract

This study aims to explain the meaning of the day of the Lord as proclaimed in Amos 5:18-20. In some views it is said that the day of the Lord is the day of preaching about God's salvation to mankind, especially his chosen people. But Amos spoke differently, he actually showed that the day of the Lord is the day of God's judgment for the social sins committed by the Israelites. This research uses descriptive qualitative method with text criticism interpretation approach. The result of this study is the affirmation of God's judgment day that occurs when God's day comes. God will act decisively by punishing every sin of the people of Israel, especially social sins. Because Israel could not force any of their religious practices and worship into social life, the Israelites fell into social sins. It was in this situation that the day of the Lord came and judged the Israelites so that they would repent of their social sins.
Semua Makhluk adalah Saudara: Sinergi Pemikiran Paus Fransiskus dengan Budaya Jawa Panjaitan, Firman; Kusumaningdyah, Dwi Ratna
Divinitas Jurnal Filsafat dan Teologi Kontekstual Vol 3, No 1 (2025): Divinitas January
Publisher : Fakultas Teologi, Universitas Sanata Dharma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/div.v3i1.11441

Abstract

The world needs a contextual concept of Ecoteology, in the sense of a scientific study of theology that is friendly and caring for the environment that is increasingly in harmony with the Will of the creator. Through contextual ecoteology, humans can build harmonious relationships with God, others and the universe. Driven by these backgrounds, the purpose of this paper is to spark an understanding of contextual ecotheology through the synergy between the concept of ecotheology developed by Pope Francis, in his eksikliknya entitled Laudato Si’, Mi Signore, with the concept of Ecology in Javanese culture. This can be done because both views have parallels in view, namely placing nature and humans in one alignment that live and support each other. In this parallel, nature and man go through the process of becoming perfect in their submission and submission to God, The Creator. This study uses descriptive qualitative methods, relying on the literature approach. The results showed that the synergy between Pope Francis ' ecotheological view and the ecological view of Javanese culture can be carried out, resulting in a view of Javanese contextual ecotheology.AbstrakDunia membutuhkan sebuah konsep Ekoteologi yang kontekstual, dalam arti sebuah kajian ilmiah tentang teologi yang ramah dan peduli pada lingkungan hidup yang kian selaras dengan kehendak Sang Pencipta. Melalui ekoteologi kontekstual tersebut, manusia dapat membangun relasi yang harmonis dengan Tuhan, sesama dan alam semesta. Didorong oleh latar belakang tersebut, maka tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah untuk mencetuskan pemahaman ekoteologi kontekstual melalui sinergi antara konsep ekoteologi yang dikembangkan oleh Paus Fransiskus, dalam eksikliknya yang berjudul Laudato Si’, Mi Signore, dengan konsep ekologi dalam budaya Jawa. Hal ini bisa dilakukan karena kedua pandangan tersebut memiliki kesejajaran dalam pandangan, yaitu menempatkan alam dan manusia dalam satu kesejajaran yang saling hidup dan menghidupi satu sama lain. Dalam kesejajaran tersebut, alam dan manusia mengalami proses untuk menjadi sempurna dalam ketundukan dan penyerahan diri mereka kepada Tuhan, Sang Pencipta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif, dengan mengandalkan pendekatan pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sinergi antara pandangan ekoteologi Paus Fransiskus dengan pandangan ekologi budaya Jawa dapat dilakukan, sehingga menghasilkan pandangan tentang ekoteologi kontekstual Jawa.
Merdeka Belajar dan Praktik Kerja Lapangan: Mewujudkan Pendidikan Berkualitas Melalui Peningkatan Keaktifan dan Kreativitas Mahasiswa Teologi Berkatni, Yuli; Rehuellah, Yesyurun Joanne; Panjaitan, Firman
CHARISTHEO: Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Agama Kristen Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): MARET
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Anugrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54592/qv60dt09

Abstract

This study analyzes the application of the concept of Free Learning in the practice of fieldwork (PKL) at the College of Theology (STT) to realize quality education in terms of increasing the activeness and creativity of students. Street vendors should ideally be a means for students to integrate theological knowledge with real practice, along with the flexibility and freedom provided by the concept of Free Learning. However, in practice, many times students face obstacles such as limited opportunities to innovate and even labor exploitation, where they are more assigned to jobs that do not correspond to their field of study. This study uses qualitative methods through literature studies, in-depth interviews and observations to identify the relationship between learning freedom and increased student creativity. Although previous studies have shown that innovation in street vendors can increase student engagement, this study shows that challenges in implementation in theological education still exist. The results of this study are expected to provide insights to improve the PKL system in STT, with recommendations to improve cooperation between campus and PKL institutions, as well as create a more supportive environment for student creativity, so that PKL can be a more effective forum for student competence development in accordance with the principle of Free Learning.