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Tradisi Mangolat Ditinjau Dari Hukum Islam Harahap, Leha Elisa; Harahap, Ikhwanuddin; Siregar, Syapar Alim
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 3, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v3i1.5081

Mangolat boru is an event to confront the bride and groom before the bride's departure to the namboru's house (in-law) which is carried out by the namboru's son from the bride as a farewell so that there is a pangolat wage or money. Pangolat money will be given by the men to the namboru from the women. the wages or pangolat money given by the groom is not enough, so the namboru child of the bride continues to hold and ask for more mangolat wages to the groom. In addition to slowing down, sometimes the time of the mangolat jam approaches the Maghrib call to prayer, which is where the implementation of this mangolat still continues. The purpose of the study was to find out how Islamic law reviews the mangolat tradition in marriage customs in the Bondar flower family, Sipirok district, South Tapanuli district and to find out the implementation of the mangolat tradition in the community of Bunga Bondar village. This type of research is field research. Research conducted in collecting data on phenomena that occur, is natural and scientific. The data collection of this research uses observational field studies, interviews, as well as documentation and libraries, and uses a systematic discussion. The results revealed in the thesis entitled Mangolat Tradition in Marriage Customs in the Bunga Bondar Village, Sipirok District, South Tapanuli Regency is that the mangolat custom tradition carried out by the community has been carried out for generations in various generations, this mangolat event is the last event in the implementation of the mandatory custom. carried out in a wedding ceremony, with that wages or money pangolat will always be a complement to the implementation of the mangolat pickle, where the mangolat event will take a lot of time so that the departure of the bride and groom will take a long time due to the implementation of this mangolat event.

Pemberian Nafkah Anak Ditinjau Dari Undang-Undang No. 23 Tahun 2002 Tentang Perlindungan Anak Ariansyah, Yudi; Harahap, Ikhwanuddin; Sirait, Adi Syahputra
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v4i1.7978

This study examines how the responsibility for child maintenance after divorce and the factors behind the father not providing a living for the child after divorce in Silandit Village, South Padangsidimpuan District, Padangsidimpuan City. This type of research is field research with a qualitative approach. Primary data sources are research data sources obtained directly from the original source in the form of interviews with the Lurah and the community who are the object of research in Silandit Village, while secondary data can be in the form of books, Al-Qur'an, Journals, and other sources that related to research. Data collection techniques are by doing 3 methods in this study, namely by interview, observation, and documentation. The data analysis technique in this study is descriptive qualitative, namely describing, and summarizing various conditions, situations from various data collected, in the form of interviews and documents regarding the problems studied that occur in the field. The results of research on parental responsibility for children's livelihood after divorce in Silandit Village, there are three results, first: parents do not provide a living for their children after divorce and give it to their grandmother, Second: parents provide maintenance for their children but do not every month, Third: parents are irresponsible and neglect their obligations as a father. The factors behind parents not providing a living for their children are economic factors, psychological factors, parents remarrying factors, irresponsible factors, female parents being able to provide children's living expenses.

Pelaksanaan Sewa Menyewa Keyboard Nasution, Diah Lestari; Harahap, Ikhwanuddin; Siregar, Khoiruddin Manahan
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 2, No 5 (2021)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v2i5.4404

Lease (Ijarah) is taking benefits from an object, in other words the occurrence of a moving rental event is only the benefit of the object being rente. The problem in this research is how to implement keyboard rental in Sipange Julu Village, Sayurmatinggi District. Judging from the Sharia Economic Law Compilation on the implementation of keyboard entertainment rentals in Sipange Julu Village, Sayurmatinggi District. This research is a field research or also called empirical research. Empirical research means research that looks at the phenomenon of community law or social facts that exist in society. There are two sources of data, namely primary and secondary, while the data collection instruments are interviews, observation and documentation. Keyboard owner is in default state. namely by not bringing one of the tools if something happens such as a generator and there is a lack of time, in providing wages or payments the keyboard owner does not want to reduce payments or wages this is because in the Compilation of Sharia Economic Law Article 317 explains that the excess time musta'jir must be paid with an agreement between the two parties, this explanation can be concluded if the rental time is more then the musta'jir will pay the extra time, and if the rental time is still less than agreed, the landlord will deduct wages or payments from the lease.

Peran Kepolisian Dalam Pelaksanaan Vaksinasi Di Kota Padang Sidempuan Nasution, Nurul Annisyah; Harahap, Ikhwanuddin; Kurniawan, Puji
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 5, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v5i1.10873

This study aims to determine the role of the Indonesian National Police in implementing the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 10 of 2021 concerning Implementation of Vaccinations in the Context of Mitigating the Covid-19 Pandemic in the City of Padang Sidempuan. This researcher is a field research (Field Research) with a qualitative approach. The primary data sources in this study were the Padang Sidempuan City Police, Padang Sidempuan City Health Office employees, several local residents and secondary data sources were books, laws, articles and several journals. The data collection techniques for this research are observation, interviews and documentation which will then be analyzed using descriptive qualitative analysis techniques. The results of this study indicate that the Police have played an active role in inviting, encouraging and socializing the implementation of vaccinations and increasing public awareness about vaccines so that people are not affected by vaccine issues that are not true. Factors that influence the implementation of vaccinations in the City of Padang sidempuan, namely there are inhibiting factors that the community is still little educated about vaccines and lack of awareness about the importance of health and supporting factors, namely Krepolisian in collaboration with other agencies or institutions such as the Health Service. As for the fiqh siyasa review of the role of the Police in implementing the regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia that the police are officers who carry out the tasks given by the leader, which in fiqh siyasa this leader is called ulil amri and in the fiqh siyasah rules it states that "Tasroful imamu a'larroiyyati manuwtun bil maslahati" which means, the policy of an imam or government must be based on benefit. So, if the role of the police is related to fiqh siyasa, there will be no deviations so that it does not harm the local community in carrying out the vaccination.

Pelaksanaan Kampanye Pemilihan Bupati Dan Wakil Hasibuan, Ulpa Sari; Harahap, Ikhwanuddin; Hasiah, Hasiah
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 2, No 5 (2021)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v2i5.4410

This thesis is entitled "Implementation of the Regent and Deputy Regent Election Campaign During the Covid-19 Pandemic In South Labuhan Batu Regency". The problem in this thesis is to determine the implementation of the regent and deputy regent election campaign during the covid-19 pandemic in South Labuhan Batu Regency and a review of siyasa fiqh about campaigns during the epidemic.The type of research used by the researcher is descriptive qualitative research, the data used are primary and secondary data, the method of collecting data is observation, interviews, and through library research.Based on the results of the research that the implementation of the election campaign for the regent and deputy regent in South Labuhan Batu Regency was successfully carried out by following the health protocol regulations, but there were still many who violated the government's lack of firmness to impose sanctions so that in its implementation BAWASLU issued 4 warning letters and dissolved the campaign.While in the fiqh siyasah review, the implementation of the campaign during the covid period is theoretically appropriate according to the siyasah fiqh because the implementation of this campaign still pays attention to the safety of the ummah Although the implementation is not appropriate because many of the campaign participants violate the regulations (health protocols)

Tinjauan Yuridis Perbuatan Ingkar Janji (Wanprestasi) Oleh Buruh Tani Ditinjau Dari Kompilasi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Khairani, Elfida; Harahap, Ikhwanuddin; Harahap, Nurhotia
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 4, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v4i2.9581

The problem in this research is about the practice of broken promises (defaults) by farm workers in the village of Lumban Dolok. This type of research is field research. The primary data source in this study is by conducting direct interviews with farm workers who own the plantation, the Head of Lumban Dolok Village, traditional leaders. while the secondary data is in the form of fiqh muamalah books, and journals related to this research. Data collection techniques using field studies, namely observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique used in this study is to use a qualitative descriptive method. The results of the study show that the act of breaking a promise (default) by this farm worker begins with a verbal agreement between the owner of the garden and the farm worker in the agreement, one of the points is not being able to cancel the agreement suddenly and not asking for wages before doing the work. . However, in reality, when he was about to implement the farm labor agreement, he canceled the agreement with the garden owner, and asked for his wages on the grounds that he really needed it. This practice of breaking promises (defaults) by farm workers when viewed from a juridical view of this agreement is considered a unilateral cancellation of the agreement without the consent of the other party, in accordance with Article 1338 paragraph (2) of the Civil Code, it is clear that the agreement cannot be canceled unilaterally, because if the agreement is canceled unilaterally, it means that the agreement is not binding between the people who made it. Meanwhile, if viewed from the compilation of sharia economic law, it is explained in article 36 which explains that breaking a promise occurs if you do not do what has been promised, in this case the farm worker does not carry out the agreement in accordance with the agreement and terminates the agreement suddenly without any clear reason. This also contradicts the compilation of sharia economic law article 21 which states that there is no trustworthiness from farm workers, besides that there is also no attitude of openness and good faith from farm workers to find a replacement to be able to continue the agreement that has been canceled.

Penetapan Harga Makanan dan Minuman Khoiriah, Misbahul; Harahap, Ikhwanuddin; Harahap, Risalan Basri
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 2, No 5 (2021)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v2i5.4411

Setting a high price in a tourist place is something that is not foreign to today’s society, even people think it is a natural thing. But, something that is considered normal by the community is not necessarily justified by islam. Islam places great emphasis on the value of justice in every aspect of life. Therefore, it is natural if justice is realized through market activies which are something that occurs from the will of the seller and buyer through demand and supply on a consensual basis, mutual pleasure and do not oppress each other. Rasulullah SAW recommended that price fixing be carried out based on market activities. This study axamines how the pricing of food and beverages at the Air Bangis beach tourism object, Sungai Beremas district west pasaman regency is axamined and how is the view of muamalah fiqh on the pricing that occurs in this tourist attraction. This research uses field research and sourced primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the pricing of food and beverages at the Air Bangis beach attraction, Sungai Beremas District, West Pasaman regency is determined based on the will of the seller and not based on market activity on the basis of supply and demand. Setting a price that too high is not justified because it’s not in accordance with the muamalah principles in Islam. Rasulullah SAW recommended that every trader run his businessfairly and honestly. In this thesis the author also suggerts that traders make a list of food prices so that buyer know in advance the price they wiil buy to avoid disappointment for buyers.

PENETAPAN ASAL USUL ANAK HASIL POLIGAMI DI BAWAH TANGAN PERSPEKTIF MAQASID SYARIAH (Studi Terhadap Penetapan Pengadilan Agama Sibuhuan Nomor: 81/Pdt.G/2020/PA.Sbh) Mala, Revita; Harahap, Ikhwanuddin; Halomoan Hsb, Putra
USRAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): July
Publisher : LPPM STAI Muhammadiyah Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46773/usrah.v6i3.1989

Determination of the origin of children plays a very significant role in family law, especially from the perspective of Islamic law which emphasizes the importance of protecting children's rights. The main focus of this study is the Determination of the Sibuhuan Religious Court with Number: 81/Pdt.G/2020/PA.Sbh which is analyzed through the maqasid sharia approach according to Jasser Auda's thinking. This study uses a library research method with a normative approach. The results of the study show that the judge's considerations in the decision cover three main aspects. From a legal perspective, the judge adheres to the applicable legal provisions. From a philosophical perspective, the importance of maintaining harmony in the family structure of Indonesian society is considered. Meanwhile, sociologically, this decision also takes into account the norms that live in society, the need for legal certainty, and efforts to reduce social stigma against children. Analysis based on Jasser Auda's maqasid sharia version shows that the decision reflects the application of six interconnected maqasid elements. First, the application of the al-idrakiyah principle (cognitive), which shows legal awareness of children's rights. Second, al-kulliyyah (comprehensiveness), which is a comprehensive consideration of all aspects of a child's life. Third, al-infitahiyyah (openness), which is the courage to adapt the law to the social context. Fourth, al-harakiyyah (dynamic hierarchical structure), which is seeing the relationship between legal principles. Fifth, ta'addud al-ab'ad (multidisciplinary dimension), which is the integration between law, social, culture, and religion. Finally, the principle of al-maqasidiyyah (goal orientation), which is ensuring that the decisions taken are truly directed towards the welfare of the child as a whole.

Peran Kepolisian Dalam Pelaksanaan Vaksinasi Di Kota Padang Sidempuan Nasution, Nurul Annisyah; Harahap, Ikhwanuddin; Kurniawan, Puji
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 5, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v5i1.10873

This study aims to determine the role of the Indonesian National Police in implementing the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 10 of 2021 concerning Implementation of Vaccinations in the Context of Mitigating the Covid-19 Pandemic in the City of Padang Sidempuan. This researcher is a field research (Field Research) with a qualitative approach. The primary data sources in this study were the Padang Sidempuan City Police, Padang Sidempuan City Health Office employees, several local residents and secondary data sources were books, laws, articles and several journals. The data collection techniques for this research are observation, interviews and documentation which will then be analyzed using descriptive qualitative analysis techniques. The results of this study indicate that the Police have played an active role in inviting, encouraging and socializing the implementation of vaccinations and increasing public awareness about vaccines so that people are not affected by vaccine issues that are not true. Factors that influence the implementation of vaccinations in the City of Padang sidempuan, namely there are inhibiting factors that the community is still little educated about vaccines and lack of awareness about the importance of health and supporting factors, namely Krepolisian in collaboration with other agencies or institutions such as the Health Service. As for the fiqh siyasa review of the role of the Police in implementing the regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia that the police are officers who carry out the tasks given by the leader, which in fiqh siyasa this leader is called ulil amri and in the fiqh siyasah rules it states that "Tasroful imamu a'larroiyyati manuwtun bil maslahati" which means, the policy of an imam or government must be based on benefit. So, if the role of the police is related to fiqh siyasa, there will be no deviations so that it does not harm the local community in carrying out the vaccination.

Tinjauan Yuridis Perbuatan Ingkar Janji (Wanprestasi) Oleh Buruh Tani Ditinjau Dari Kompilasi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Khairani, Elfida; Harahap, Ikhwanuddin; Harahap, Nurhotia
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 4, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v4i2.9581

The problem in this research is about the practice of broken promises (defaults) by farm workers in the village of Lumban Dolok. This type of research is field research. The primary data source in this study is by conducting direct interviews with farm workers who own the plantation, the Head of Lumban Dolok Village, traditional leaders. while the secondary data is in the form of fiqh muamalah books, and journals related to this research. Data collection techniques using field studies, namely observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique used in this study is to use a qualitative descriptive method. The results of the study show that the act of breaking a promise (default) by this farm worker begins with a verbal agreement between the owner of the garden and the farm worker in the agreement, one of the points is not being able to cancel the agreement suddenly and not asking for wages before doing the work. . However, in reality, when he was about to implement the farm labor agreement, he canceled the agreement with the garden owner, and asked for his wages on the grounds that he really needed it. This practice of breaking promises (defaults) by farm workers when viewed from a juridical view of this agreement is considered a unilateral cancellation of the agreement without the consent of the other party, in accordance with Article 1338 paragraph (2) of the Civil Code, it is clear that the agreement cannot be canceled unilaterally, because if the agreement is canceled unilaterally, it means that the agreement is not binding between the people who made it. Meanwhile, if viewed from the compilation of sharia economic law, it is explained in article 36 which explains that breaking a promise occurs if you do not do what has been promised, in this case the farm worker does not carry out the agreement in accordance with the agreement and terminates the agreement suddenly without any clear reason. This also contradicts the compilation of sharia economic law article 21 which states that there is no trustworthiness from farm workers, besides that there is also no attitude of openness and good faith from farm workers to find a replacement to be able to continue the agreement that has been canceled.

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