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Journal : Journal of Accounting Research, Organization and Economics (JAROE)

What Determines Audit Quality of the Inspectorate Officials in Regional Financial Supervision? Darwanis Darwanis; Bella Azzahra Suhendra Putri
Journal of Accounting Research, Organization and Economics Vol 3, No 3 (2020): JAROE, Vol.3 No.3 December 2020
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (582.729 KB) | DOI: 10.24815/jaroe.v3i3.17157

Abstract

Objective – This study aims to examine the effect of competence, independence, accountability, and work experience on the audit quality of the Inspectorate Apparatus in regional financial supervision with auditor ethics and reward as moderating variables. Design/methodology – This study used a sample of all inspectorate auditors in Aceh, Indonesia. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling, which resulted in a sample of 80 auditors from a population of 407 auditors. Hypotheses were tested using Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). Results – The findings prove that competence, independence, accountability, and work experience affect audit quality. Auditor ethics can moderate competence, independence, and accountability for audit quality, but auditor ethics cannot moderate work experience on audit quality. Meanwhile, the reward can moderate competence, independence, accountability, and work experience on audit quality.
Do Tax Knowledge, Level of Trust, and Religiosity De-termine Compliance to Pay Property Tax? Sakirin Sakirin; Darwanis Darwanis; Syukriy Abdullah
Journal of Accounting Research, Organization and Economics Vol 4, No 1 (2021): JAROE Vol. 4 No. 1 April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (437.473 KB) | DOI: 10.24815/jaroe.v4i1.17073

Abstract

Objective – This study aims to test the effect of tax knowledge, level of trust and religiosity on taxpayers' compliance in paying property tax (PBB) in Aceh Singkil Regency, Aceh, Indonesia.  Design/methodology – The population of this study are all property taxpayers in Aceh Singkil Regency for the year 2018 with a total of 34,000 taxpayers. Non-probability sampling technique was utilized to draw the research sample which results in 396 samples. Primary data was obtained through questionnaires distributed to the respondents and analyzed using multiple linear regression models.  Results – The results showed that tax knowledge, level of trust and religiosity affect the compliance of the taxpayers of property tax in Aceh Singkil Regency, Indonesia. Partially, tax knowledge affects the compliance of property tax paying of taxpayers while the level of trust affects the compliance to pay property tax of taxpayers in Aceh Singkil Regency. Nevertheless religiosity does not affect the compliance of paying property tax of taxpayers in Aceh Singkil Regency. The findings of this study interestingly provides an evidence of the lack of role of religion in influencing the tax payers’ compliance towards property tax.
What Influences Capital Adequacy Ratio in Islamic Commercial Banks? Evidence from Indonesia Mursal Mursal; Darwanis Darwanis; Ridwan Ibrahim
Journal of Accounting Research, Organization and Economics Vol 2, No 1 (2019): JAROE, Vol.2 No.1 April 2019
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (277.874 KB) | DOI: 10.24815/jaroe.v2i1.12868

Abstract

AbstractObjective – This study aims to examine whether Return on Assets (ROA), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Size, Net Interest Margin (NIM), and Deposit (DEP) have any influence on Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia for the period of 2015-2017. Design/methodology – The population in this study is all Islamic Commercial Banks operating in Indonesia for the period 2015-2017. The data was collected from financial statements of the Islamic Commercial Banks for the period of three years totalling of 36 observations. Multiple Linear Regression was used to analyse the data. Results – The results showed that Return on Assets (ROA) has a negative effect on Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR). Meanwhile financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) has a negative effect on Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) and size has a negative effect on Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR). Furthermore, net Interest Margin (NIM) has a positive effect on Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) and lastly Deposit (DEP) has a negative effect on Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR). Research limitations/implications – This study has limitations due to the short observation period of only 3 years from 2015 to 2017. Future studies are recommended to enhance this current study by embarking a longer period of study or by performing a comparative analysis between Islamic banks in different countries.
Self-Efficacy, Work Motivation, Budgetary Participation, Budget Targets, Accountability and Managerial Performance: Evidence from Aceh, Indonesia Maya Maulida; Darwanis Darwanis; Yossi Diantimala
Journal of Accounting Research, Organization and Economics Vol 4, No 2 (2021): JAROE Vol. 4 No. 2 August 2021
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (279.734 KB) | DOI: 10.24815/jaroe.v4i2.17935

Abstract

Objective– This study aims to analyze the role of self-efficacy and work motivation on the relationship between budgetary participation, clarity of budget targets, and accountability with managerial performance in regional work unit in Aceh province, Indonesia.  Design/methodology– The population in this study was all regional work units in Aceh Province while the samples were drawn from all regional work units of Pidie Regency, Pidie Jaya Regency, and Bireun City which has a total of 147 regional work units. The number of respondents in this study was 441 obtained from the sample of each regional work units which consist of 3 respondents.  Results –The results showed that budgetary participation, clarity of budget targets, accountability, self-efficacy, and work motivation had an effect on managerial performance in regional work units in Aceh province. Meanwhile self-efficacy moderated the influence of budgetary participation, clarity of budget targets, and accountability on managerial performance and work motivation moderated the influence of budgetary participation, clarity of budget targets, and accountability on managerial performance in regional work units in Aceh province. 
City Government Intervention in Gampong Budgeting: Case Study in Banda Aceh, Indonesia Muhammad Geubrika Ruzan; Syukriy Abdullah; Darwanis Darwanis
Journal of Accounting Research, Organization and Economics Vol 4, No 3 (2021): JAROE Vol. 4 No. 3 December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (226.316 KB) | DOI: 10.24815/jaroe.v4i3.17595

Abstract

Objective – This study aims to explain the intervention of City Government in budgeting in Gampong1 by using agency theory in Banda Aceh.Design/methodology – This study is qualitative approach, by collecting data through interviews officials and members of the Gampong’s People Representative Council in 5 gam-pongs in Banda Aceh City, Head of sub-district, City Inspectorate, and representatives from the Gampong Community Empowerment Office. Questionnaires were distributed with a total of 363 respondents.Results – The results showed that there was an intervention from City Government in the budgeting process in Gampong as a result of the existence of City Government authority as a coach and supervisor of the Gampong government. In addition, the results of the inspec-torate's examination also greatly influenced budgeting in the village the following year.Research Limitation/Implications – The lack of literature and previous research on agency problems that occur in the village, the limited competence and lack of cooperation be-tween Keuchik and Tuha Peut Gampong (TPG) when asked for information through inter-views and questionnaires, and The lack of literature on the influence of personal conflict fac-tors (interpersonal) on agency problems.Novelty/Originality – The results of this study are expected to be a reference material for academics to examine agency problems in the gampong.
The Influence of Regional Revenue, Balancing Funds, Special Autonomic Funds, and Economic Growth on Capital Expenditures Allocation Eva Jumiati; Mirna Indriani; Darwanis Darwanis
Journal of Accounting Research, Organization and Economics Vol 2, No 2 (2019): JAROE, Vol.2 No.2 August 2019
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (407.405 KB) | DOI: 10.24815/jaroe.v2i2.14317

Abstract

Objective – This study aims to examine the effect of Regional Revenue, Balancing Funds, Special Autonomy Funds, and Economic Growth on the Allocation of Capital Expenditures in Regencies / Cities in Aceh for the period 2013-2017. Design/methodology – This type of research is quantitative, the population of this study is all districts/cities in Aceh in 2013-2017, amounting to 23 local governments consisting of 18 district governments and 5 city governments. The unit of analysis of this research is the Realization Report of the Revenue and Expenditure Budget (LRA-APBK) in Aceh for the 2013-2017 Period which has been audited by the Financial Supervisory Agency (BPK) and Gross Regional Domestic Product (PDRB) data. Results – The results of the study show that both jointly and separately, regional own-source revenues, balancing funds, special autonomy funds, and economic growth have an effect on the allocation of capital expenditures in districts/cities in Aceh for the period 2013-2017. Originality/Value – Discussion related to the influence of special autonomy funds on capital expenditure is limited research, so it is deemed necessary to do as additional insight and reference of research results.
Financial Reporting Quality and Accrual Accounting Disclosures: An Empirical Study on Regional Governments in Indonesia Asrofa, Sadifa; Darwanis, Darwanis; Nuraini A, Nuraini A
Journal of Accounting Research, Organization and Economics Vol 7, No 3 (2024): JAROE Vol. 7 No. 3 December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jaroe.v7i3.39453

Abstract

Objective This research aims to investigate the quality of financial reporting and the extent of accrual accounting disclosure in Indonesia. Additionally, it examines the influence of capital expenditure budget, size, and age on the quality of financial reporting, with accrual accounting disclosure acting as a mediator.Design/Methodology The study was conducted by performing a textual analysis of 380 regional government financial reports in Indonesia. Data analysis was executed using the SEM-PLS method, facilitated by SmartPLS version 3.Results Although no LGFS achieved a perfect score for reporting quality, there was a notable improvement in the quality of financial reporting and accrual-based accounting disclosures in the LGFS from 2017 to 2021. The capital expenditure budget, the age of the local government and accrual accounting disclosures significantly affect the quality of financial reporting. Furthermore, accrual accounting disclosures mediate the effect of local government size on the quality of financial reporting.Research limitations/implications This research does not yet fully capture the quality of financial reporting and accrual accounting disclosures in Indonesia, as the study is limited to regional governments established in 2007. However, these findings can serve as a reference for local administrations striving to enhance the quality of their financial reporting and accrual accounting practices.Novelty/Originality This study complements existing research on the progression of accrual accounting in Indonesia through textual analysis and further examines how accrual accounting disclosures affect the quality of financial reporting, while mediating key factors within local Indonesian governments.
City Government Intervention in Gampong Budgeting: Case Study in Banda Aceh, Indonesia Ruzan, Muhammad Geubrika; Abdullah, Syukriy; Darwanis, Darwanis
Journal of Accounting Research, Organization and Economics Vol 4, No 3 (2021): JAROE Vol. 4 No. 3 December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jaroe.v4i3.17595

Abstract

Objective This study aims to explain the intervention of City Government in budgeting in Gampong1 by using agency theory in Banda Aceh.Design/methodology This study is qualitative approach, by collecting data through interviews officials and members of the Gampongs People Representative Council in 5 gam-pongs in Banda Aceh City, Head of sub-district, City Inspectorate, and representatives from the Gampong Community Empowerment Office. Questionnaires were distributed with a total of 363 respondents.Results The results showed that there was an intervention from City Government in the budgeting process in Gampong as a result of the existence of City Government authority as a coach and supervisor of the Gampong government. In addition, the results of the inspec-torate's examination also greatly influenced budgeting in the village the following year.Research Limitation/Implications The lack of literature and previous research on agency problems that occur in the village, the limited competence and lack of cooperation be-tween Keuchik and Tuha Peut Gampong (TPG) when asked for information through inter-views and questionnaires, and The lack of literature on the influence of personal conflict fac-tors (interpersonal) on agency problems.Novelty/Originality The results of this study are expected to be a reference material for academics to examine agency problems in the gampong.
Self-Efficacy, Work Motivation, Budgetary Participation, Budget Targets, Accountability and Managerial Performance: Evidence from Aceh, Indonesia Maulida, Maya; Darwanis, Darwanis; Diantimala, Yossi
Journal of Accounting Research, Organization and Economics Vol 4, No 2 (2021): JAROE Vol. 4 No. 2 August 2021
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jaroe.v4i2.17935

Abstract

Objective This study aims to analyze the role of self-efficacy and work motivation on the relationship between budgetary participation, clarity of budget targets, and accountability with managerial performance in regional work unit in Aceh province, Indonesia. Design/methodology The population in this study was all regional work units in Aceh Province while the samples were drawn from all regional work units of Pidie Regency, Pidie Jaya Regency, and Bireun City which has a total of 147 regional work units. The number of respondents in this study was 441 obtained from the sample of each regional work units which consist of 3 respondents. Results The results showed that budgetary participation, clarity of budget targets, accountability, self-efficacy, and work motivation had an effect on managerial performance in regional work units in Aceh province. Meanwhile self-efficacy moderated the influence of budgetary participation, clarity of budget targets, and accountability on managerial performance and work motivation moderated the influence of budgetary participation, clarity of budget targets, and accountability on managerial performance in regional work units in Aceh province.
Do Tax Knowledge, Level of Trust, and Religiosity De-termine Compliance to Pay Property Tax? Sakirin, Sakirin; Darwanis, Darwanis; Abdullah, Syukriy
Journal of Accounting Research, Organization and Economics Vol 4, No 1 (2021): JAROE Vol. 4 No. 1 April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jaroe.v4i1.17073

Abstract

Objective This study aims to test the effect of tax knowledge, level of trust and religiosity on taxpayers' compliance in paying property tax (PBB) in Aceh Singkil Regency, Aceh, Indonesia. Design/methodology The population of this study are all property taxpayers in Aceh Singkil Regency for the year 2018 with a total of 34,000 taxpayers. Non-probability sampling technique was utilized to draw the research sample which results in 396 samples. Primary data was obtained through questionnaires distributed to the respondents and analyzed using multiple linear regression models. Results The results showed that tax knowledge, level of trust and religiosity affect the compliance of the taxpayers of property tax in Aceh Singkil Regency, Indonesia. Partially,tax knowledge affects the compliance of property tax paying of taxpayers while the level of trust affects the compliance to pay property tax of taxpayers in Aceh Singkil Regency.Nevertheless religiosity does not affect the compliance of paying property tax of taxpayers in Aceh Singkil Regency.The findings of this study interestingly provides an evidence of the lack of role of religion in influencing the tax payers compliance towards property tax.
Co-Authors A Sakir, A Sakir A. Sakir, A. Abd Jamal, Abd Agung Muhammad Arighi Al Amin aliamin aliamin Alwahidi, Muhammad Rizki Ambarita, Aulia Chintia Amri Amin Arighi, Agung Muhammad Arsyiati Arsyiati Asrofa, Sadifa Ayang Darmawan Bella Azzahra Suhendra Putri Chan, Syafruddin Cut Afrianandra, Cut Darmawan, Ayang Desi Dwi Mahyani Dhikin, Hidayatussa Esduo Ramadhano Labasido Eva Jumiati Fadhil, Rahmat Faisal Faisal Fajarsyah Putra Fariz Munadi Fifi Yusmita Fifi Yusmita Firdaus, Mohd Fitrah Khairi Fitri, Meutia Hadi Hadi Halim, Hendra Halimatussadiah, Halimatussadiah Hasan Basri Heru Fahlevi, Heru Idris, Sofyan Ilham Sahputra Irma Safitri Irma Safitri Iskandarsyah Madjid, Iskandarsyah Jamal, Abd. Johan Wahyudi Jumiati, Eva Kesuma, T. Meldi Labasido, Esduo Ramadhano Lilis Marlina Linda Linda Loli Efendi M. Shabri Abd. Majid Mariana Mariana Mariana Mariana Maulida, Maya Maya Febrianty Lautania Maya Maulida Mirna Indriani Mirna Rahmah Lubis Mohammad Amrullah Muhammad Adam, Muhammad Muhammad Arfan Muhammad Arifai Muhammad Geubrika Ruzan Muhammad Haris Riyaldi, Muhammad Haris Mujahid, Abdullah Mukhlis Mukhlis Mulia Saputra Mulyadi Adam, Mulyadi Munadi, Fariz Murkhana, Murkhana Mursal Mursal Mursal Mursal Muslim A Djalil Nabilah Nabilah Nadirsyah Nadirsyah Nadirsyah, Nadirsyah Nisva, Raisa Ullya Nita Erika Ariani Nizam, Ahmad Nuraini A, Nuraini A NURUL CHAIRI Putri, Bella Azzahra Suhendra Rahmadani, Eka Rahmawaty, Rahmawaty Reza Nanda Reza Nanda, Reza Ridwan Ibrahim Ridwan Ibrahim Ridwan Ibrahim Ridwan Nurdin Risa Mahfuza, Cut Ruhmaini Ruhmaini Ruzan, Muhammad Geubrika Ryanda Saputra, Ryanda Sakir, A Sakirin, Sakirin Sari, Meutia Dwi Novita Siregar, M. Ridha Sitepu, Novi Indriyani Sri Aprilia Sri Mulyati Sucito, Andi Suparno Suparno Syahrizal, Teuku Muhammad Syawaliah, Syawaliah Syukriy Abdullah Syukriy Abdullah Syukriy Abdullah SYUKRIY ABDULLAH Syukriy Abdullah Taufiq Carnegie Dawood Teuku Fauzi Umi Fathanah Umuri, Khairil Yossi Diantimala yunardi, yunardi Yusmita, Fifi Zikran, Ghrina Zuhra Zuhra