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Review of The Constitutional Court’s Decision In The Dispute Over PHPU DPD 2024 (Perspective of Wrongful Acts In Civil Law) Iren Tina br Ginting; Budiman N.P.D. Sinaga
Advokasi Hukum & Demokrasi (AHD) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Advokasi Hukum & Demokrasi (AHD)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Prof Gayus Lumbuun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61234/ahd.v2i2.78

Abstract

This paper aims to examine the extent of the contribution of the Constitutional Court's decision Number 03-03/PHPU.DPD-XXII/2024 related to the dispute over the PHPU of DPD Members 2024 in relation to strengthening constitutional legitimacy in a country that adheres to a democratic system. The decision of the Constitutional Court Number 03-03/PHPU.DPD- XXII/2024 gives great meaning to the protection and advancement of the constitutional democratic system. The Constitutional Court plays an important role in maintaining and overseeing the course of the constitution, this can be seen from the full authority given to this institution to adjudicate at the first and final levels with final and binding decisions. This paper also analyzes the role of the PTUN as the highest judicial institution where in this decision the PTUN's decision was ignored, which caused the PTUN's position to be questioned due to deviations from the law that occurred. In this analysis, the decision of the Constitutional Court ends various political conflicts including closing all the dynamics of political interpretation of law in society
Analysis of Bawaslu's Authority as a Supervisory Institution in Resolving Election Disputes Manihuruk, Teresa Akgriana Putri; Sinaga, Budiman
Golden Ratio of Data in Summary Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): February - April
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grdis.v5i2.852

Abstract

In enforcing Pilkada violations, the Election Supervisory Agency (Bawaslu) has the authority to supervise and resolve disputes over the electoral and regional election processes. This has been stated in the legislation that Bawaslu is authorized to deal with structured, systematic, and mass administrative violations in the application of law in Indonesia. In its settlement in the Constitutional Court also holds ownership of this authority with regard to disputes over election results that should be able to achieve legal certainty. In Law Number. 7 of 2017 concerning General Election Regulations, Bawaslu's role in monitoring and eradicating money politics is not ideal because it has obstacles that prevent and punish money politics in regional head elections. Bawaslu needs to continue to develop its human resources. The purpose of Bawaslu's establishment is to increase effectiveness as an election supervisory body and supervise the recruitment budget to create honest, fair and election results.
Efforts to Prevent Double Voter Data on Election Fairness Sitanggang, Putri Adila; Sinaga, Budiman
Golden Ratio of Data in Summary Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): February - April
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grdis.v5i2.856

Abstract

In a democratic system, regional head elections (Pilkada) are essential pillars of electing leaders and representatives of the people. However, inaccurate voter data in the integrity of elections often causes problems in implementing elections, including double data. Double data not only undermines the principle of fairness but can potentially reduce public trust in democracy. Therefore, election monitoring is essential to maintain the fairness and openness of the voting process. People's constitutional rights are affected by this issue, as they need assistance to report changes in voter data or match unregistered data. According to the election monitoring results, almost all communities in Medan have conducted matching and research (cockpit) properly. However, the issue of double data is still a problem that Bawaslu must monitor again. The author collects information about the 2024 Pilkada from the Election Supervisory Board of Medan City. There is still double data in the community. This research aims to determine how well the cockpit works to avoid double data and how it affects voting and fairness. This research shows that most citizens of Medan City have followed the procedures when conducting cockpit, thus reducing the possibility of double data. Transparency, public trust, and community engagement in the elections also increased. In addition, this monitoring activity also provides suggestions for improving the double data prevention system, including increasing cooperation between election organizers and independent monitors, expanding cockpit socialization to the community, and using artificial intelligence-based technology for automatic detection. Such measures ensure integrity, fairness, and transparency in elections.
Fulfillment of Political Rights of Persons with Disabilities in the 2024 Elections in Indonesia Eliyanti, Roulita; Sinaga, Budiman
Golden Ratio of Data in Summary Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): February - April
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grdis.v5i2.857

Abstract

In a democratic system, regional head elections (Pilkada) are one of the important pillars to elect leaders and representatives of the people. However, inaccurate voter data in the integrity of elections often causes problems in the implementation of elections including double data. Double data not only undermines the principle of fairness but also has the potential to reduce public trust in democracy. Therefore, election monitoring is essential to maintain the fairness and openness of the voting process. People's constitutional rights are affected by this issue, as they need assistance to report changes in voter data or match unregistered data. Almost all communities in Medan have conducted matching and research (coklit) properly, according to the election monitoring results. However, the issue of double data is still a problem that must be monitored again by Bawaslu. The author collects information about the 2024 Pilkada from the Election Supervisory Board of Medan City. That there are still many double data that occur in the community. The purpose of this research is to find out how well the coklit works to avoid double data and how it affects voting and fairness. This research shows that most citizens of Medan City have followed the procedures when conducting coklit, thus reducing the possibility of double data. Transparency, public trust, and community engagement in the elections also increased as a result. In addition, this monitoring activity also provides suggestions for improving the double data prevention system, including increasing cooperation between election organizers and independent monitors, expanding coklit socialization to the community, and using artificial intelligence-based technology for automatic detection. Such measures are essential to ensure integrity, fairness and transparency in elections.
Analysis of Bawaslu's Responsibility in Violations of the Neutrality of the State Civil Apparatus that Result in Losses to Voters in the 2024 Election Marbun, Enjelika; Sinaga, Budiman
Golden Ratio of Data in Summary Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): February - April
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grdis.v5i2.879

Abstract

The 2024 elections in Indonesia face various challenges, including violations of election neutrality committed by the State Civil Apparatus (ASN). This violation not only damages the integrity of the election but also has the potential to cause harm to voters. This study aims to analyze Bawaslu's obligations related to these violations and the impact on voters who feel disadvantaged. The research method used is normative juridical analysis with data analysis obtained from relevant legal regulations, official documents, and previous studies. The results showed that violations of ASN neutrality significantly impacted people's voting rights, and many voters felt pressured or disadvantaged by these actions. The research also identified that Bawaslu is legally responsible for addressing these violations and compensating the aggrieved parties. The implications of these findings point to the importance of implementing strict sanctions for violators to ensure fairness in the electoral process and the protection of voters' rights. In conclusion, there is a need to strengthen regulations and education for ASNs to prevent the recurrence of violations in the future.
Civil Liability for the Use of Personal Data by Political Parties in Election Testimony Verification Sipakkar, Rika Yanti; Sinaga, Budiman N.P.D
Golden Ratio of Data in Summary Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): February - April
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grdis.v5i2.945

Abstract

In a democratic system, regional head elections Pilkada are one of the important pillars to elect leaders and representatives of the people. However, inaccurate voter data in the integrity of elections often causes problems in the implementation of elections including double data. Double data not only undermines the principle of fairness but also has the potential to reduce public trust in democracy. Therefore, election monitoring is essential to maintain the fairness and openness of the voting process. People's constitutional rights are affected by this issue, as they need assistance to report changes in voter data or match unregistered data. Almost all communities in Medan have conducted matching and research coklit properly, according to the election monitoring results. However, the issue of double data is still a problem that must be monitored again by Bawaslu. The author collects information about the 2024 Pilkada from the Election Supervisory Board of Medan City. That there are still many double data that occur in the community. The purpose of this research is to find out how well the coklit works to avoid double data and how it affects voting and fairness. This research shows that most citizens of Medan City have followed the procedures when conducting coklit, thus reducing the possibility of double data. Transparency, public trust, and community engagement in the elections also increased as a result. In addition, this monitoring activity also provides suggestions for improving the double data prevention system, including increasing cooperation between election organizers and independent monitors, expanding coklit socialization to the community, and using artificial intelligence-based technology for automatic detection. Such measures are essential to ensure integrity, fairness and transparency in elections.
Efektivitas Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Saksi Pelapor dalam Menanganani Pelanggaran Pemilu Cantika, Trielvani Margaretha; Sinaga, Budiman
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i2.18182

Abstract

The government is responsible for providing legal protection as part of the service to ensure that every citizen feels safe. In order to guarantee legal certainty in reporting election violations, the government needs to provide legal protection. This is in line with Article 1 Paragraph 2 of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia which states that sovereignty lies in the hands of the people, so that their constitutional rights must be respected and upheld by the state. The implementation of elections is often accompanied by various forms of violations. To overcome this problem, Law No. 13 of 2006 concerning Protection of Witnesses and Victims was issued. As a further step, the government established the Witness and Victim Protection Agency (LPSK) to provide protection and assistance to witnesses and victims. In cases of election crimes, LPSK plays a role in protecting witnesses, where witnesses can apply for protection in accordance with applicable procedures. LPSK is responsible for ensuring protection that includes the rights and obligations of witnesses in the process of resolving violations. This protection is provided through two approaches, namely a combination of the procedural rights model and the service model.
ANALISIS KINERJA BAPEMPERDA DALAM PEMBUATAN PERATURAN DAERAH DI DPRD DELI SERDANG Siburian, Manuel Martin; Sinaga, Budiman NPD
Jurnal Media Informatika Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Media Informatika
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55338/jumin.v6i2.5145

Abstract

Analisis kinerja anggota Bapemperda Deli Serdang dalam pembentukan peraturan daerah di DPRD Deli Serdang menunjukkan hasil yang baik dalam ditinjau dari beberapa aspek, yaitu kecepatan, ketepatan, kejelasan, tindak lanjut, daya tanggap, produktivitas, ketepatan waktu, disiplin kerja, dan kewenangan. Anggota Bapemperda menunjukkan respons yang cepat terhadap rancangan peraturan daerah (ranperda). Ketepatan waktu pelaksanaan juga sesuai dengan jadwal dan tugas pokok dan fungsi (tupoksi) yang ditetapkan. Dalam melaksanakan tugas dan tanggung jawab, Bapemperda berhasil merespons semua ranperda tanpa ada yang diabaikan.Tindak lanjut terhadap keluhan masyarakat yang berhubungan dengan peraturan daerah juga dikelola dengan baik. Ketepatan waktu dalam pembentukan perda sesuai dengan undang-undang yang berlaku, dan semua perda yang dihasilkan telah melalui proses harmonisasi dan rapat yang sesuai waktu. Disiplin kerja di Bapemperda sudah sangat baik, dengan kehadiran anggota yang jelas dan tidak ada hambatan dalam pelaksanaan tugas. Kewenangan atau Akuntabilitas Bapemperda juga terjaga dengan baik dalam membuat peraturan daerah dan tidak ada yang tertutup, di mana semua tindakan dapat jelas pertanggungjawabannya kepada masyarakat, dengan fokus utama pada kebutuhan masyarakat, bukan kepada publik dalam membuat perda, Oleh karena itu,  peraturan daerah yang dihasilkan oleh Bapemperda dan seluruh anggota DPRD dapat dikategorikan sebagai perda yang baik.
FORMULATION AND REFORMULATION OF PUBLIC POLICY (CASE STUDY OF LAW NUMBER 11 OF 2020) Sinaga, Budiman NPD; Hutahaean, Marlan; Hutabarat, Bonita Minarti E.; Pasaribu, Johnson
NOMOI Law Review Vol 6, No 2 (2025): November Edition
Publisher : NOMOI Law Review

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/nomoi.v6i2.26599

Abstract

The stage of formulating policy problems (problem structuring) is important in public policy. To produce new and more effective policies, expanding existing policies is very important. The evaluation must answer the contribution of a series of existing policies to improve the fulfilment of citizens' rights and obligations. This research uses normative research with a statute approach. The formulation of public policies in Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation is carried out by the omnibus law method with the characteristics of reformulating, negating, and revoking part or all the other regulations. Public policy in Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation must be reformulated because it conflicts with the techniques of drafting applicable laws and regulations as stipulated in various laws and regulations, especially Law Number 12 of 2011 concerning the Establishment of Laws and Regulations. Along with the development of science, the use of new methods in formulating public policies is a necessity and even a necessity. However, the use of the new method needs to be initiated by socialization and regulation in laws and regulations related to public policy formulation. Further research needs to be carried out on the formulation and reformulation of public policies in the regions because regional needs are not necessarily with national needs.
Formulasi Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Pelanggaran Tindak Pidana Pemilu Manalu, Iren Betti; Sinaga, Budiman N.P.D
Journal of Health Education Law Information and Humanities Vol 2, No 1 (2025): Februari 2025
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/helium.v2i1.5169

Abstract

Pertanggungjawaban dalam tindak pidana pemilu ini tidak terlepas dari unsur pelaku yang melakukan perbuatan pelanggaran pemilu. Komplektisitas masalah yang terdapat dalam pemilu, mengakibatkan banyaknya unsur maupun pihak yang terlibat dalam penanganan masalah pemilu. Pertanggungjawaban atas pelanggaran tindak pidana pemilu tentunya harus ditemukan formula terbaik agar dapat meminimalisir pelanggaran yang terjadi pada pemilu. Potensi terjadinya pelanggaran tindak pidana dapat terjadi sebelum pemungutan suara, saat pemungutan suara dan setelah pemungutan suara. Dibutuhkan formulasi yang tepat sebagai bagian dari langkah antisipasi terhadap tindak pidana pemilu. Jaminan atas langkah antisipasi tersebut dapat dipahami sebagai salah satu bagian dari kebijakan terhadap penanggulangan kejahatan. Badan Pengawas Pemilihan Umum (Bawaslu) diberikan kewenangan berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 2017, untuk melaksanakan fungsi pengawasan dan penindakan terhadap tindak pidana pemilu oleh peserta pemilu dan tim kampanye mereka. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian yuridis normatif yang bersifat deskriptif analisis. Tujuan dari penulisan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pihak yang berwenang untuk mengatasi permasalahan pelanggaran yang sering terjadi dalam pelaksanaan pemilu, serta berfungsi sebagai referensi bagi penelitian selanjutnya. Permasalahan yang dibahas dalam penelitian ini adalah   bagaimana kewenangan Bawaslu dalam penyelenggaraan pemilu sesuai dengan UU Nomor 7 Tahun 2017 tentang Pemilu dan bagaimana kendala dan solusi Bawaslu dalam mengatasi permasalahan pelanggaran pemilu yang sering terjadi.