Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 3 Documents
Search
Journal : Lensa: Kajian Kebahasaan, Kesusastraan, dan Budaya

Verba Transitif dan Objek Dapat Lesap dalam Bahasa Karo (Transitive Verb and Deletable Object in Karo Language) Sura Isnainy Sembiring; Mulyadi Mulyadi
Lensa: Kajian Kebahasaan, Kesusastraan, dan Budaya Vol 9, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa dan Budaya Asing (FBBA), Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (312.165 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/lensa.9.1.2019.46-60

Abstract

Penelitian ini berfokus kepada objek dapat lesap di dalam verba transitif bahasa Karo yang dianalisis dengan cara menganalisis kalimat atau klausa yang ber-objek dapat lesap yang terjadi dikarenakan objek sudah di tulis dalam konteks sebelumnya, dan verba transitif yang menyatakan perasaan yang berafiks me-ken dengan berbentuk dasar adjektiva/ keadaan, verba subtipe pertama memiliki ciri dapat disertai O dan dapat dipasifkan. Pengumpulan data melalui metode tahap pengumpulan data, analisis data, dan generalisasi secara induktif. Data yang didapat dianalisis menggunakan teknik lesap menurut Sudaryanto. Temuan menunjukkan verba transitif dalam bahasa karo berafiks er-, me-, er-ken, me-kan, memper-I, dan fungsi O dituntut hadir dalam klausa yang fungsi P-nya di isi oleh verba polimorfemik dan di bahasa Karo tidak semua verba berprefiks adanya suatu peluluhan, ataupun pelesapan morfemis.Kata kunci: verba transitif, objek dapat lesap, bahasa KaroABSTRACTThis research focuses on objects that can be absorbed in the transitive verbs of Karo language analyzed by analyzing sentences or clauses that have objects that can occur due to objects that have been written in the previous context, and transitive verbs that express feelings that are me-ken with form base of adjectives / states, the first subtype verb has a characteristic can be accompanied by O and can be passivated. Data collection through the method of data collection, data analysis, and inductive generalization. The data obtained were analyzed using removal techniques according to Sudaryanto. The findings show that the transitive verbs in karo language have er-, m, er-ken, me-me, make-I, and O functions are required to be present in clauses whose P functions are filled with polymorphic verbs and not all verbs in Karo reflex the presence of an elimination, or the morphemic removal.
The Concept of Color In Batak Mandailing Communities: Natural Semantic Metalanguage Approach Dina Amalia; Mulyadi Mulyadi
Lensa: Kajian Kebahasaan, Kesusastraan, dan Budaya Vol 12, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa dan Budaya Asing (FBBA), Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/lensa.12.1.2022.85-99

Abstract

The concept of naming colors in each culture and language is certainly different. Color is defined as a means of expression to interpret the meaning exactly. This study was analyzed about the concept of color in the Batak Mandailing culture. The aim of the study is to describe the vocabulary of colors and their meanings in the Batak Mandailing language. The theory used in this study is the theory of Natural Semantic Metalanguage (NSM). The type of method used in this study is descriptive qualitative. The technique used is the recording and note-taking technique and to obtain the data it is done by recording the use of language, both written and spoken language. Data were collected through primary and secondary sources. Where the primary source collects library data about the names of colors. Then, secondary data was taken by conducting interviews with native speakers of the Batak Mandailing language. The results of this study indicate that there are six basic colors in the Batak Mandailing language, namely lomlom, bontar, rara, gorsing, average for green and average for blue. And the color pattern of the Batak Mandailiing language is formed by the components 'X is something' and 'X is something like this'
Conceptualization of Metaphor at the Discourse of the Bali G20 Summit in Online Mass Media: Cognitive Semantic Siti Ayu Nurhidayati; Mulyadi Mulyadi
Lensa: Kajian Kebahasaan, Kesusastraan, dan Budaya Vol 13, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa dan Budaya Asing (FBBA), Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/lensa.13.1.2023.95-118

Abstract

This study discusses the conceptualization of metaphors in the discourse of the Bali G20 Summit using cognitive semantic theory. The purpose of this study is to explore and analyze the types and meanings of metaphors and create a semantic network to see the relationship of meanings with one another. This research is included in the descriptive qualitative research. The source of metaphor data comes from online mass media. The method used in data collection is the simak method, with the note-taking technique as the primary technique, and the data analysis method uses the distribution method with advanced techniques for natural elements (BUL). The results showed three types of metaphors, namely three structural, two orientational, and five ontological metaphors. Based on the metaphorical mapping between the source domain and the target domain of the image scheme, namely the identity of the suitability feature matching; space with features Up-Down, Front-Back, Left-Right, Near-far, Center-Periphery, Contact; force strength with the characteristics of balance, state of existence characteristic of an object, cycle, and process, limited space bounded space. Cognitive roles influence the conceptualization of metaphors in the discourse of the Bali G20 Summit. The meaning of the metaphor is reflected based on different thoughts and experiences in the context of the sentence. The linkage of meaning between one meaning and another can be connected through synonymous meaning relations in a semantic network.