Muhammad Rafiek
Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia FKIP Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Published : 32 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 32 Documents
Search

PEMEROLEHAN KOSAKATA ANAK USIA 2 TAHUN SAMPAI DENGAN USIA 2 TAHUN 6 BULAN (STUDI KASUS PADA MUHAMMAD ZAINI)/THE ACQUISITION OF VOCABULARY IN CHILDREN AGED 2 YEARS UP TO THE AGE OF 2 YEARS AND 6 MONTHS (CASE STUDY ON MUHAMMAD ZAINI) Muhammad Rafiek
Aksara Vol 33, No 1 (2021): AKSARA, EDISI JUNI 2021
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Provinsi Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29255/aksara.v33i1.328.95-110

Abstract

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menjelaskan tentang pemerolehan kosakata anak laki-laki bernama Muhammad Zaini dari usia 2 tahun sampai dengan usia 2 tahun 6 bulan. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori tahap-tahap tuturan awal oleh Steinberg, Nagata, dan Aline (2001). Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik longitudinal. Data penelitian ini berupa tuturan Muhammad Zaini yang berisi pemerolehan kosakata. Hasil penelitian ini adalah (1) pemerolehan tuturan satu kata oleh Muhammad Zaini pada usia 2 tahun menunjukkan bahwa Muhammad Zaini lebih banyak menggunakan kata sifat daripada kata benda dan kata kerja, (2) pemerolehan tuturan dua kata oleh Muhammad Zaini pada usia 2 tahun 1 bulan menunjukkan bahwa Muhammad Zaini lebih banyak menggunakan frasa benda, (3) pemerolehan tuturan dua kata oleh Muhammad Zaini pada usia 2 tahun 2 bulan menunjukkan bahwa Muhammad Zaini lebih banyak menggunakan frasa benda, (4) pemerolehan tuturan dua atau tiga kata oleh Muhammad Zaini pada Usia 2 tahun 3 bulan dengan tuturan frasa benda yang terdiri atas kata benda dan kata benda serta kata benda dan kata kerja, (5) pemerolehan tuturan dua atau tiga kata oleh Muhammad Zaini pada usia 2 tahun 4 bulan terdapat kata kerja dan kata keterangan serta kata benda dan kata benda, (6) pemerolehan tuturan tiga kata oleh Muhammad Zaini pada usia 2 tahun 5 bulan lebih banyak menggunakan kata seru dan kata benda, dan (7) pemerolehan tuturan tiga kata sampai lima kata oleh Muhammad Zaini pada usia 2 tahun 6 bulan lebih banyak menggunakan negasi dan kata benda serta kata benda dan negasi.Kata kunci: pemerolehan kosakata, tuturan, anak laki-lakiAbstractThis research aims to describe and explain vocabulary acquisition of boys named Muhammad Zaini age from 2 years to the age of 2 years and 6 months. This research uses theories of early stages of speech by Steinberg, Nagata, and Aline (2001). The method used was qualitative research with longitudinal techniques. The data of this research in the form of speech of Muhammad Zaini containing vocabulary acquisition. The results of this research are (1) the acquisition of speech a Word by Muhammad Zaini at age 2 years shows that Muhammad Zaini more use of the adjective instead of the noun and the verb, (2) the acquisition of speech is the word by Muhammad Zaini at age 2 years 1 month shows that Muhammad Zaini more use the phrase objects, (3) the acquisition of speech is two words by Muhammad Zaini at age 2 years 2 months indicate that Muhammad Zaini more use of objects, phrases (4) the acquisition of speech is two or three words by Muhammad Zaini at age 2 years 3 months with a speech phrase objects composed of a noun and noun and noun and verb, (5) the acquisition of speech is two or three words by Muhammad Zaini at age 2 years 4 month there are verbs and adverbs and adjectives and nouns, (6) the acquisition of speech is three words by Muhammad Zaini at age 2 years 5 months more exciting words and uses nouns, and (7) the acquisition of three-to five-word speech is said by Muhammad Zaini in the age of 2 years and 6 months more use of negation and noun and noun and negation. Keywords: acquisition of vocabulary, speech, boy
Enhancing Vocational Students’ Critical Thinking Through Creative Short Story Writing Training Jumadi, Jumadi; Effendi, Rustam; Hermawan, Sainul; Rafiek, Muhammad; Taqwiem, Ahsani; Luthfiyanti, Lita; Faradina, Faradina
Bubungan Tinggi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 8, No 1 (2026): FEBRUARY 2026
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/btjpm.v8i1.17646

Abstract

This community service activity aims to strengthen the critical thinking skills of vocational high school students through creative short story writing workshops. The main challenges faced by students include low levels of critical thinking and creative writing skills, particularly in identifying problems, formulating conflicts, and structuring a logical plot. This community service employed the Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD) approach, which emphasizes leveraging the potential and assets possessed by students and the school. The implementation method included the Discovery, Dream, Design, Define, and Destiny phases, carried out through training, mentoring, discussions, and a structured short story writing activity. Evaluation was conducted using a pretest and posttest design involving 40 students. The pretest results indicated that students’ initial abilities fell into the moderate category, with scores predominantly ranging from 60 to 75. Following the training, the posttest results showed a significant improvement, with the majority of students achieving scores in the 80–90 range. These research results suggest that creative short story writing training is effective in enhancing students’ critical thinking skills, writing abilities, and self-confidence in communicating ideas in writing. Thus, creative short story writing training based on the ABCD approach can serve as a relevant alternative learning strategy for strengthening literacy and developing 21st-century competencies.