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Journal : REINWARDTIA

NUTRIENT CONCENTRATIONS IN THREE NEPENTHES SPECIES (NEPENTHACEAE) FROM NORTH SUMATRA Muhammad Mansur; Andi Salamah; Edi Mirtanto; Francis Q Brearly
REINWARDTIA Vol 21, No 2 (2022): Vol 21, No 2 (2022): Reinwardtia
Publisher : Research Center for Biology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/reinwardtia.2022.4391

Abstract

MANSUR, M., SALAMAH, A., MIRMANTO, E. & BREARLEY, F. Q. 2022. Nutrient concentrations in three Nepenthes species (Nepenthaceae) from North Sumatra. Reinwardtia 21(2): 55‒62. — Nepenthes is a genus of carnivorous plants that are unique ornamental plants, but their nutrient concentration relationships have not been studied much, especially in endemic species on the island of Sumatra. So far, the analysis of the nutrient concentration in Nepenthes is mostly limited to leaves. There are few reports of nutrient concentrations in the pitcher fluid and the soil around where it grows. Leaves, pitcher fluid, and soil around the growth sites of each species i.e., Nepenthes sumatrana, N. spectabilis, and N. tobaica, from North Sumatra province were collected for nutrient analyses (N, P, K, Ca, Mg, and Na). The results showed that the nutrient concentrations in the leaves and pitcher fluid in the three Nepenthes species were generally low with those in the leaves greater than in the pitcher fluid. The concentration of nutrients in the leaves of N. sumatrana (lowland species) was least (except for N and Na) when compared to N. spectabilis and N. tobaica (highland species), likely reflecting the poorly fertile soil. In contrast, the nutrient concentration in the pitcher fluid of N. sumatrana was greater than N. spectabilis and N. tobaica. When compared across an extensive data set, we show that leaf N does not change with elevation, whereas P declines and the N:P ratio increases with elevation, suggesting that Nepenthes plants are obtaining sufficient N from prey at higher elevations.
NUTRIENT CONCENTRATIONS IN THREE NEPENTHES SPECIES (NEPENTHACEAE) FROM NORTH SUMATRA Muhammad Mansur; Andi Salamah; Edi Mirtanto; Francis Q Brearly
Reinwardtia Vol. 21 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : BRIN Publishing (Penerbit BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/reinwardtia.v21i2.4391

Abstract

MANSUR, M., SALAMAH, A., MIRMANTO, E. & BREARLEY, F. Q. 2022. Nutrient concentrations in three Nepenthes species (Nepenthaceae) from North Sumatra. Reinwardtia 21(2): 55‒62. — Nepenthes is a genus of carnivorous plants that are unique ornamental plants, but their nutrient concentration relationships have not been studied much, especially in endemic species on the island of Sumatra. So far, the analysis of the nutrient concentration in Nepenthes is mostly limited to leaves. There are few reports of nutrient concentrations in the pitcher fluid and the soil around where it grows. Leaves, pitcher fluid, and soil around the growth sites of each species i.e., Nepenthes sumatrana, N. spectabilis, and N. tobaica, from North Sumatra province were collected for nutrient analyses (N, P, K, Ca, Mg, and Na). The results showed that the nutrient concentrations in the leaves and pitcher fluid in the three Nepenthes species were generally low with those in the leaves greater than in the pitcher fluid. The concentration of nutrients in the leaves of N. sumatrana (lowland species) was least (except for N and Na) when compared to N. spectabilis and N. tobaica (highland species), likely reflecting the poorly fertile soil. In contrast, the nutrient concentration in the pitcher fluid of N. sumatrana was greater than N. spectabilis and N. tobaica. When compared across an extensive data set, we show that leaf N does not change with elevation, whereas P declines and the N:P ratio increases with elevation, suggesting that Nepenthes plants are obtaining sufficient N from prey at higher elevations.
PHYTOSOCIOLOGY OF A LOWER MONTANE FOREST ON MT. BATULANTEH, SUMBAWA, INDONESIA Muhammad Mansur; Kuswata Kartawinata
Reinwardtia Vol. 16 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : BRIN Publishing (Penerbit BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/reinwardtia.v16i2.3369

Abstract

MANSUR, M & KARTAWINATA, K. 2017. Phytosociology of a Lower Montane Forest on Mt. Batulanteh, Sumbawa, Indonesia. Reinwardtia 16 (2): 77-92. — While Indonesia’s forests are globally known for their high species diversity but many regions remain little known to investigate the tree community in a lower montane forest at Mt. Batulanteh in Sumbawa. We subjectively laid out plots of 1,800 m2 each, two in secondary forests and one in a disturbed primary forest. All stems over 5 cm diameters were measured and identified. In the plot of 0,54 hectare, we recorded 723 individuals, representing 78 species, 60 genera and 33 families. Estimated volume of boles was 183.2 m3/0.54 ha, biomass was 220.1 tons/0.54 ha, carbon stock was 110.0 tons/0.54 ha and CO2 sequestration was 403.1 ton/0.54 ha. The forest at Mt. Batulanteh is classified as Garcinia-Cryptocarya association consisting of Micromelum-Cinnamomum subassociation. Dipterocarpus-Calophyllum subassociation and Garcinia-Syzygium subassociation. Dominant species were Micromelum minutum (IV=27.24), Mallotus philippensis (IV=26.2), Cryptocarya ferrea (IV=24.71) and Cinnamomum burmanni (IV=23.81) in Plot 1, Dipterocarpus retusus (IV=77.4) and Calophyllum soulattri (IV=24.21) in Plot 2, and Garcinia celebica (IV=34.86) and Syzygium sp. 1 (IV=34.76) in Plot 3. Dipterocarpus retusus was unique of having restricted distribution. Fagaceae, typical family in montane forests, was absent. Shannon’s diversity index was low (H '= 1.61). It can be concluded that the plots do not constitute a representative of Mt. Batulanteh and the surrounding forests, but they were sufficient to provide an illustration of the forests locally. The diameter class distribution indicated that the forests were regenerating. They were developing secondary forest and regenerating disturbed primary forest; slow successions were in the process and could be enhancedby ecological restoration. Further botanical explorations in poorly known regions of Sumbawa should be intensified further.
Co-Authors Abdul Rohman Wahit Arief ABS, M Khoirul Ach Bilhaq Nazal Achmad Agus Priyono Achmad Alwi Ircham Achmad Dahlan achmad rizal ubaidillah Adi Pradana, Mahatva Yoga Aditya Fachrul Zul Aslam Afi Rachmat Slamet Afi Rahmat Slamet Agus Priyono Ah Zaki Amali AH. Hifni Ahmad Dicky Husnan Ahmad Faruq Al Hafiz Ahmad Khoiru Rozikin Ahmad Lukman Fahri Rahman Ahmad Molyadi Ahmad Suja’i Ahmad Tajul Minan Ahmad Tyas Bayu Setyo Purnomo Aji Kusnandri Akhmad Farikhin Alfian Budi Primanto Andi Salamah Anggi Dwi Wahyuningsih Arini Fitria Mustapita Armahfia Amami Arul Dicky Permana Asrowi, Hanan Asrul Basalamah, Muhammad Ridwan Bi’rul Ulumia Dasri Mauliddinar Pertiwi Desi Nurdiana Dwi Ratih Wahyu Andini Edi Ardiansyah Edi Mirtanto Fahrurrozi Rahman Fina idamatul Fitri Fitriatun Daiyah Francis Q Brearly Hanan Asrowy Hilaria Wahon Ilfan Ahyar Indal Abror Ivar Nabilatul Akbar Jihad Maulana Muhammad Karomi Ash shiddiqi Kevin Awaldza Ardhianto Khalikussabir, Khalikussabir KUSWATA KARTAWINATA Laila Maharani Lalu Mulyadi M. Hufron M. Iqbal Nawawi M. Yulianto Mahatva Yoga Adi Pradana Miftahul Ulum Mochamad Amarta Fasa Mochammad Bachtiar Affandie Mochammad Sonif Afiffudin Moh Zhamrudz Moh. Faisol Rahman Muchammad Aktabaroni Mudinillah, Adam Muhamad Faturahman Muhammad Al Fayyadh Maulana Muhammad Hufron Muhammad Ikhsan Muhammad Mauludin Hertana Putra Muhammad Nur Muzakki Muhammad Rasyiid Aziiz Muhammad Syahrul Ansori Muhammad Syaiful Rojikin Muhammad Taufiq Muhammad Yusup Nanda Prasetya Utama Nofita Fauziah Nur Qomariah Nur Zahid Sulthon Randi Fadillah Redi Sigit Febrianto Restu Millaningtyas Ridho Mukhlis Aristo Riri Trinanda Rizky Romdonny, Muhammad Roni Angga Saputra Roy Hanafi Safutra, Lahfiz Solly Aryza Sri Pratami Imamia Tengku Riza Zarzani N Tri Irawan Tri Wijayanti Wujud Ahsan Hidayatullah yoyok sandi putra Yusi Prihantini