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The Relationship Between the Percentage of Skeletal Muscle (SMP) and the Emergence of Degenerative Diseases (Hypertension) in Posyandu for the Elderly Mugi Sehat Ghani, Farid; Siwi, Adiratna Sekar; Dewi, Pramesti
PROMOTOR Vol. 7 No. 5 (2024): OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v7i5.964

Abstract

Degenerative disease is a condition of continuous decline in body function with increasing age. Hypertension is a degenerative disease that is often suffered by the elderly. The aging process results in changes in body composition, often without being accompanied by weight changes. Increasing age in the elderly will experience functional limitations caused by changes in body composition, one of which is the Percentage of Skeletal Muscle. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the percentage of skeletal muscle and the emergence of degenerative diseases (hypertension) in the elderly at the Mugi Healthy Elderly Posyandu. The instruments in this study used a Digital Sphygmomanometer to measure blood pressure and an Omron Karada Scan Body Composition Monitor Model HBF-375 to measure Skeletal Muscle Percentage. This research method uses a cross-sectional research design. The sample in this study is 58 people. The research was conducted at the Mugi Sehat Elderly Posyandu in the working area of the 2022 UPTD Kembar I health center in May-June 2023. The sampling technique in this study uses total sampling and data analysis using the Spearman Rank test. The results of this study from the bivariate analysis showed that there was no relationship between the Percentage of Skeletal Muscle and the emergence of degenerative diseases (hypertension) in the elderly at the Mugi Healthy Elderly Posyandu, namely the Percentage of Skeletal Muscle with hypertension P value = 0.576 (CC=-0.075).
UPAYA PENCEGAHAN FRAMBUSIA DENGAN EDUKASI ELIMINASI FRAMBUSIA PADA ANAK DAN KELUARGA Murniati; Noor Yunida Triana; Indri Heri Susanti; Pramesti Dewi; Made Suandika
GEMASSIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): NOPEMBER
Publisher : P3M Universitas Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30787/gemassika.v8i2.1509

Abstract

Frambusia is an extremely contagious tropical disease. Indonesia is believed to have the highest number of frambusia instances in Southeast Asia, with 185 cases reported in 2021. The findings of serological examinations in numerous regions and cities suggest that the prevalence of frambusia is 20-120 per 100,000 people aged 1 to 15. Efforts to fight frambusia can be carried out through health promotion. A pre-survey at SD N 01 Dukuh Waluh, conducted through interviews with ten students, revealed that students had never received health education about frambusia and had no idea what the disease was. This program aims to educate students and their parents about frambusia and its prevention. The activity took place on Wednesday, March 15, 2023, at SD N 01 Dukuhwaluh, with 16 parents and 35 5th grade kids in attendance. The results of the program after health education revealed that the majority of respondents' knowledge increased (75%), knowledge remained constant by up to 25%, and no respondents (0%) had knowledge decreased. This exercise is expected to offer children and parents with a thorough awareness of Frambusia, as well as to encourage the adoption of clean and healthy living habits in order to prevent the disease. Keywords: Health education; Prevention; Frambusia; Children; Elementary School.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN THERAPI SEFT (Spiritual Emosional Freedom Tehnik) TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI POST OPERASI SEKSIO SESARIA di RSUD MARGONO SOEKARDJO PURWOKERTO Atun Raudotul Ma’rifah; Rahmaya Nova Handayani; Pramesti Dewi
Bhamada: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan (E-Journal) Vol 6 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS BHAMADA SLAWI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Ibu post operasi seksio sesaria sering mengalami nyeri karena adanya trauma pembedahan, nyeri bisa dikurangi dengan manajemen nyeri baik farmakologik maupun non farmakologik, Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian terapi SEFT (Spiritual Emosional Freedom Tehnik) terhadap penurunan nyeri post Operasi Seksio Sesaria. penelitian menggunakan Quasi Eksperiment Designdengan rancangan non randomized pre-posttest with control group. Populasi pada penelitian ini pasien post sectio caesarea, sampel 30 responden terbagi menjadi 2 kelompok, 15 responden diberikan therapi SEFT, dan 15 responden menjadi kelompok kontrol. Analisa data menggunakan uji regresi linier. Hasil penelitianmenunjukan pada kelompok kontrol nilai korelasi sebesar 0,431 dengan nilai R-square sebesar 18,6%. Sedangkan pada kelompok eksperiment SEFT nilai korelasi sebesar 0,874 dengan nilai R-square sebesar 76 % , Sehingga dapat disimpulkan Therapi SEFT mempunyai nilai efektifitas lebih baik dalam menurunkan nyeri post operasi seksio sesaria. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi kepada perawat agar dapat membantu memenuhi kebutuhan ibu akan rasa nyaman dalam pengontrolan nyeri post operasi seksio sesaria. Hasil luaran ini akan akan dipublikasikan di jurnal nasional dan penelitian ini juga akan digunakan sebagai bahan buku ajar pada mata kuliah Keperawatan Maternitas.
Pengaruh Variasi Metode Ekstraksi Metabolit Sekunder Bakteri Endofit Daun Rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum L.) terhadap Pertumbuhan Escherichia coli dan Bacillus subtilis Hasyim Abdurrasyid; Ibnul Mubarok; Dewi Mustikaningtyas; Pramesti Dewi
Life Science Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/unnesjlifesci.v13.i2.2327

Abstract

Rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum L.) is one of the many tropical plants found in Indonesia. The leaves of the rambutan plant are known to be used as medicine, so they have the potential to be a source of endophytic bacteria that can produce beneficial compound. This study aims to isolate, identify of endophytic bacteria from rambutan leaves, and test their activity as an antibacterial with two different secondary metabolite extraction methods, namely maceration with 70% methanol and without maceration. This study used experimental research with a Completely Ramdomized Design (CRD). Isolation of endophytic bacteria from rambutan leaves produced two isolates (D1 and D2). The results of identification through macroscopic, microscopic, and biochemical test showed that two pure isolates had similarities to genus Bacillus sp. Antibacterial activity testing was carried out using well diffusion method. Based on the results of antibacterial test showed that extraction method with 70% methanol produced an extract that was more effective as an antibacterial with average diameter of clear zone formed for Escherichia coli bacteria were 13.55 mm (Isolate D1) and 12.13 mm (Isolate D2) and that of Bacillus subtilis bacteria were 16.27 mm (Isolate D1) and 19.69 mm (Isolate D2). This finding contributes to the fact that the type of secondary metabolite extraction method of rambutan leaf endophytic bacteria influences the sensivity as an antibacterial.
Pengaruh Lama Penyimpanan Biji Kopi Liberika pada Suhu Kamar terhadap Mutu Mikrobiologis dan Kadar Okratoksin A: The Effect of Storage Time of Liberica Coffee Beans at Room Temperature on Microbiological Quality and Ochratoxin A Levels Mutiara Bintang Ramadani; Dewi Mustikaningtyas; Siti Harnina Bintari; Pramesti Dewi
Life Science Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/unnesjlifesci.v14.i1.5810

Abstract

Liberica coffee is one of the leading commodities in several regions so it has quite high economic potential. Coffee beans can be stored for quite a long time, more than one year, even more than 4 years before going through the roasting process. However, during long storage periods coffee beans can be attacked by microorganisms such as mold (ochratoxigenic and non-ochratoxigenic). This research aims to determine the effect of storage time on the quality of Liberica coffee beans, both microbiologically and chemically. The benefit of this research is to provide information on the quality of Liberica coffee beans. This research is a laboratory experimental research. The long storage time for coffee beans was 36 and 39 weeks. The results of the research showed that the yeast mold rate (AKK) on Liberica coffee beans stored for 39 weeks was greater than those stored for 36 weeks. The increase in AKK during storage is thought to be due to the presence of insects, temperature and humidity factors. A total of three mold isolates were found at week 36 and there were six mold isolates at week 39. The percentage of fungal isolate attacks at both weeks 36 and 39 was dominated by fungi of the Mucorales order (Mucor sp. and Absidia sp.). In the 36th week the attack of Mucor sp. amounted to 36.67% while in the 39th week the Mucor sp attack. 20%. and Absidia sp. 23.33%. Ochratoxin A (OTA) levels from week 36 to week 39 did not increase but instead decreased. This occurs due to OTA degradation by ochratoxin-degrading molds which are thought to be Aspergillus sp. during storage.
Antibacterial Activity Test of the Combination of Bay Leaf (Syzygium polyanthum) Extract and Nanochitosan Against Escherichia coli and Bacillus subtilis Astrid Farmayati; Siti Harnina Bintari; Pramesti Dewi; Dewi Mustikaningtyas
Life Science Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/unnesjlifesci.v14.i1.24777

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the world’s most biodiverse countries, including in medicinal plants that contain active compounds with potential as sources of modern medicine, particularly for treating bacterial infections. The use of herbal plants as antibacterial agents offers an alternative to overcome antibiotic resistance and the side effects of synthetic drugs. Bay leaf (Syzygium polyanthum) and nanochitosan are known for their antibacterial properties due to their bioactive compounds. However, studies on their combined effects are still limited. This study aimed to evaluate the antibacterial effectiveness of combinations of bay leaf extract (15%, 25%, and 35%) and nanochitosan (0.5% and 1%) against Escherichia coli and Bacillus subtilis. A Completely Randomized Design (CRD) was applied, using sterile distilled water as a negative control and 0.1% chloramphenicol as a positive control. The antibacterial activity test was performed using the Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion method. Results showed the positive control produced inhibition zones of 25.45 ± 1.27 mm for E. coli and 25.05 ± 0.39 mm for B. subtilis. The most effective combination was K3 (35% bay leaf extract and 0.5% nanochitosan), which produced inhibition zones of 12.65 ± 0.52 mm and 12.91 ± 0.55 mm, respectively. Statistical analysis using the Tukey HSD post hoc test confirmed significant differences among treatments. These findings suggest that the combination of bay leaf extract and nanochitosan holds promise as an alternative antibacterial agent
Correlation of Parenting Patterns with Development of Toddlers Aged 3 to 5 Years Nindia Sefi Utami; Maya Safitri; Pramesti Dewi
Journal Keperawatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58774/jourkep.v4i1.108

Abstract

Background: The development of children aged 3-5 years is a golden age that is greatly influenced by parenting patterns. Through the right parenting patterns can support the development of motoric, cognitive, social, and language of children. However, if not appropriate, it can inhibit child development and increase the risk of developmental delays. Purpose: To determine the relationship between parenting patterns and the development of toddlers aged 3-5 years in Samudra Kulon Village, Gumelar District, Banyumas Regency Methods: This study uses quantitative research with correlational methods through a cross-sectional approach. The research location is at Posyandu, Samudra Kulon Village, Gumelar District, Banyumas Regency with a sample of 62 parents and toddlers aged 3-5 years taken using Purposive Sampling. Data collection was carried out using the Developmental Pre-Screening Questionnaire (KPSP) consisting of 9-10 questions and the Parenting Styles and Dimensions Questionnaire - Short Version (PSDQ) consisting of 32 questions. Data analysis used the Spearman rank test. Results: Spearman rank correlation analysis shows a p-value ≤ 0.05, which means that there is a relationship between parenting patterns and the development of toddlers aged 3-5 years with a correlation coefficient value of 0.877 (the relationship between the two variables is very strong). Conclusion: There is a positive correlation between parenting patterns and the development of toddlers aged 3-5 years. The better the parenting patterns applied by parents, the more optimal the development of the child.
The Overview of the Incidence of Hypotension After Spinal Anesthesia Induction in Sectio Caesarea Patients During Intra Anesthesia at Juanda Kuningan Hospital West Java: English Hidayatullah, Riki; Lintang Suryani, Roro; Dewi, Pramesti
Java Nursing Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): July - October 2023
Publisher : Global Indonesia Health Care (GOICARE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61716/jnj.v1i2.7

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to identify the incidence of hypotension after spinal anesthesia induction in SC patients during intra-anesthesia based on Body Mass Index (BMI), age, and baseline systolic blood pressure at Juanda Kuningan Hospital. Methods: This study used a quantitative descriptive method with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study were all SC patients with spinal anesthesia techniques who met the criteria. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with the slovin formula resulting in 90 respondents. And data analysis using univariate analysis. Findings: The results showed that the majority of respondents who experienced mild hypotension with excessive BMI status were 50 respondents (58.8%), the majority of respondents who experienced mild hypotension with early adulthood were 52 respondents (61.2%) and the majority of respondents who experienced mild hypotension with initial systolic blood pressure were at initial systolic blood pressure <120 mmHg and 120-130 mmHg as many as 31 respondents (36.5%). Conclusions: The results of this study illustrate that the majority of respondents will experience hypotension after spinal anesthesia induction. This is because spinal anesthesia can block sympathetic nerves, resulting in a decrease in circulating arterial tone, this condition causes peripheral arterial vasodilation. This vasodilating effect can result in a decrease in vascular resistance (hypotension). For further researchers to be able to develop this study to look for other variables that may be associated with the incidence of hypotension after induction of spinal anesthesia in SC patients so that the results of the study will show more variation.
AKSI GENZANIA (GENERASI Z SADAR ANEMIA) DENGAN DETEKSI DINI DAN EDUKASI ANEMIA PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI MAN PURBALINGGA Opty Prastika, Luvi; Dewi, Pramesti; Safitri, Maya
Mejuajua: Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian dan Inovasi Sumatera (YPIS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52622/mejuajuajabdimas.v4i3.231

Abstract

Anemia defisiensi zat besi sering terjadi pada remaja putri akibat kurangnya asupan zat besi, pola makan tidak seimbang, dan rendahnya kepatuhan konsumsi tablet Fe. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk mengidentifikasi faktor risiko anemia meliputi pola menstruasi, pola makan, konsumsi tablet Fe dan skrining kadar hemoglobin, serta mengevaluasi efektivitas edukasi kesehatan dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendidikan kesehatan dengan ceramah dan diskusi pada siswi remaja putri yang berjumlah 30 orang. Hasil skrining faktor risiko anemia menunjukan bahwa sebagian besar responden (83%) memiliki pola menstruasi yang normal, dalam hal pola makan sebagian besar remaja putri (53%) memiliki pola makan yang tidak mencukupi, selain itu (57%) responden tidak patuh dalam mengonsumsi tablet Fe secara rutin. Hasil Pemeriksaaan kadar hemoglobin sebagian besar dalam rentang normal. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan responden, yang ditunjukkan oleh peningkatan rata-rata skor nilai 76,66 sebelum dilakukan aksi edukasi menjadi 95,83 setelah dilakukan aksi edukasi. Kesimpulan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dapat mengetahui faktor risiko anemia pada remaja putri dan meningkatkan pengetahuan melalui kegiatan pendidikan kesehatan.
Consumption of Dates as an Accompaniment to Iron Tablets for Female Students with Anemia at MAN Purbalingga: Konsumsi Buah Kurma Sebagai Pendamping Tablet Tambah Darah Pada Siswi dengan Anemia di MAN Purbalingga La’ali, Shaimaa Alma; Dewi, Pramesti; Safitri, Maya
Mattawang: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Ahmar Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.mattawang3787

Abstract

Anemia in adolescent girls and continues into adulthood will complicate pregnancy and childbirth later on. During the pre-survey at MAN Purbalingga, it was suspected that the female students were non-compliant in consuming iron tablets due to side effects such as nausea and a fishy smell, hence the need for non-pharmacological efforts to accompany the iron tablets. The purpose of this activity is to educate about the benefits of dates and provide dates as a companion iron supplements. This activity is conducted in three meetings. The first meeting was an anemia screening, the second meeting included pre and post-tests knowledge, education, and the provision of dates to be consumed for 7 days. The third meeting is a follow-up hemoglobin examination. The result is that out of 26 students in the anemia category, 18 students (69%) improved, 6 students (23%) remained the same, and 2 students (8%) worsened. The pre-test knowledge score of 68.85 increased to 96.15 in the post-test. The conclusion is that there was an increase in knowledge and the category of anemia. However, some still have anemia; on average, they have a history of typhoid fever, and the anemia worsens because they do not consume dates or iron tablets.
Co-Authors Adiratna Sekar Siwi Adystia, Yusdike Ahmad Agus Prasetyo Anam, M. Khairul Ari Yuniastuti Arvidhea Safira Gunawan Astrid Farmayati Atun Raudotul Ma&#039;rifah Atun Raudotul Ma’rifah Atun Raudotul Ma’rifah Azzakiyah, Kholifah Nur Burhan, Asmat Cahyaningrum, Etika Dewi Danang Dwi Saputro Devi Nisa Hidayati Dewi Mustikaningtyas Dewi Mustikanintyas Dhimas Fajar Eka Purnama Dyah Rini Indriyanti Enni Suwarsi Rahayu Esti Isussilaning Setiawati Fadhiatul Mufrihah Fajarsari, Nurida A’sha Fauziah Hanum Nur Adriyani Felintina Yuniarti, Felintina Fitri Andiniyati Ghani, Farid Haniyah, Siti Hasyim Abdurrasyid Hidayatullah, Riki Hilmi, Aanisah Ibnul Mubarok Ibnul Mubarok Indrati, Retno Indri Heri Susanti Isnaeni Karunia Annisa Khairul Anam La’ali, Shaimaa Alma Lesy Lestishiyami Lina Herlina Lintang Suryani, Roro Lisdiana Lisdiana Made Suandika Mariah Ulfah Martien Herna Susanti Maya Safitri Maya Safitri meidina rahmawati Murniati Mutiara Bintang Ramadani Nindia Sefi Utami Ning Setiati Noor Rochmah Ida Ayu Trisno Putri Noor Yunida Triana Nur Rohmah Tria Romadhoni Opty Prastika, Luvi Prapto Sasongko, Didik Priyantini Widiyaningrum Puspita Diana Arumawati rahmawati, meidina Rahmaya Nova Handayani Rakhmasari, Pramesti Regita Reni Dwi Setyaningsih Retno Indrati Retno Sri Iswari Ria Millati Ria Millati Roro Lintang Suryani Rusuli, Alvin Maulana Sadikin, Nadya Audina Nurkhafiya Sardjono Sardjono Sardjono Sardjono Sekar Dwi Ardianti Sigit Saptono Silvia Nurbaiti, Silvia Siti Harnina Bintari Siti Wahidatun Nisa Soniawati, Diah Steffani Fransisca Suci Khasanah Sugiarta, Nyoman Sulasfiana Alfi Raida, Sulasfiana Alfi Sunyoto Sunyoto SURTININGSIH, SURTININGSIH Susanto, Amin Syamsul Aryanto Talitha Widiatningrum Tin Utami Tri Retno Nurasih Tri Sumarni Tri Yudono, Danang Triana, Noor Yunida Tyas Agung Pribadi, Tyas Agung Wirakhmi, Ikit Netra Woung-Ru Tang Wulan Christijanti Yance Anas Yusdike Adystia Yustinus Ulung Anggraito Zahwa, Iana