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PENYEBARAN GURU SMAN SE-KOTAMADYA BANJARMASIN SEBAGAI DASAR PENETAPAN REKRUTMEN DAN PENEMPATAN GURU Warni, Herita; Sofyan, Ahmad; Wahyu, Wahyu; Dharmono, Dharmono
Vidya Karya Vol 31, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Vidya Karya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract:Â The imbalance of the distribution of study field-teachers in state senior high schools (SMAN) in the whole area of Banjarmasin city has became the background of this research. This research aimed at: (1) describing the real condition of distribution of study fields-teachers in state senior high schools in Banjarmasin city, (2) describing the analysis of the number of study field-teachers needed for each state senior high school in the whole area of Banjarmasin city, and (3) identifying the number of study field-teachers that needed and exceed the need for each state senior high school in the whole area of Banjarmasin city. This survey research used the technique of interview and documentation in collecting data. The collected data were presented in the forms of tables and graphics and descriptively analyzed. The research result showed that: (1) there are 552 study field-teachers that spread in 13 state senior high schools in the whole area of Banjarmasin city, (2) the number of study field-teachers needed in state senior high schools in the whole area of Banjarmasin city were 593 teachers, and (3) study fields that exceed in the number of teachers needed were in the fields of religion education, civics education, English language, biology, physics, and counseling training. While study fields that lack of the number of teachers were in the fields of Indonesian language, math, chemistry, economy/ accountancy, sociology, geography, history, art, information and communication technique, local content, and foreign/ethnic language.Â Keywords: distribution, teacher, and state senior high school (SMAN) Banjarmasin.Â Â Â Â Abstrak:Â Kondisi belum meratanya penyebaran guru mata pelajaran di SMAN se-Kotamadya Banjarmasin mendorong penulis untuk melakukan penelitian yang bertujuan untuk: (1) mendeskripsikan kondisi rill penyebaran guru mata pelajaran di SMAN se-kota Banjarmasin, (2) mendeskripsikan analisis kebutuhan guru mata pelajaran di SMAN se-kota Banjarmasin, (3) mengidentifikasi kebutuhan dan kelebihan guru per mata pelajaran di SMAN se-kota Banjarmasin. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian survey, dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara dan dokumentasi. Data yang diperoleh disajikan dalam bentuk tabel dan grafik selanjutnya dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) jumlah guru mata pelajaran yang tersebar di 13 SMAN se-kota Banjarmasin adalah sebanyak 552 orang, (2) Jumlah guru mata pelajaran yang diperlukan di SMAN se-kota Banjarmasin berdasarkan analisis kebutuhan adalah sebanyak 593 orang, (3) Kelebihan jumlah guru SMAN se-kota Banjarmasin terjadi pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama, Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan, Bahasa Inggris, Biologi, Fisika, dan Bimbingan Konseling, sedangkan yang masih kekurangan guru terjadi pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia, Matematika, Kimia, Ekonomi/Akuntansi, Sosiologi, Geografi, Sejarah, Kesenian, Teknik Informasi dan Komunikasi, Muatan Lokal, dan Bahasa Asing/Daerah.Â Kata Kunci: penyebaran, guru, dan SMAN Banjarmasin

Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi dalam Penyelesaian Masalah Ekologi Tumbuhan Yuliani, Anisa; Dharmono, Dharmono; Zaini, Muhammad
Bioedukasi: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Vol 11, No 1 (2018): Bioedukasi: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi
Publisher : Department of Biology Education Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Sebelas Maret Un

The 2013 curriculum has a pattern in which to create a creative Indonesian human being. The creative thinking abilities is important because it makes learners have many ways to solve problems with different perceptions and concepts. Components of creative thinking abilities include fluency, flexibility, and novelty. Problem solving can be used to increase motivation and cultivate creative traits. The purpose of this research is to describe the achievement aspect of each level of student’s creative thinking ability Program Biology Education of Lambung Mangkurat University in problem solving of plant ecology. This research method using quantitative approach and descriptive research type. Quantitative data from the result of student answers do written tasks that will be analyzed in percentage, then converted into data description. The result of achievement aspect of each level of student’s creative thinking ability student of Biology Education Lambung Mangkurat University in problem solving namely the creative level with fluency aspect is high, flexibility and novelty is medium. The quite creative level with fluency, flexibility and novelty is medium. The less creative level with fluency is medium, flexibility and novelty is low.

VALIDITY OF THE GASTROPODS POPULAR SCIENTIFIC BOOK IN THE PULAU SEMBILAN KOTABARU COASTAL AREA FOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS Fajeriadi, Hery; Zaini, Muhammad; Dharmono, Dharmono
Journal of Biology Education Vol 8 No 2 (2019): August 2019
Publisher : FMIPA UNNES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jbe.v8i2.29519

The cognitive abilities of Indonesian students are still low based on The Learning Curve in 2013, so the quality of education should be improved. One of them with environmental-based learning. Most Indonesians live in coastal areas, and some use snails as alternative dishes. Therefore, snails in coastal areas can be used as a source of learning. Interest in reading Indonesian students is also low, so the need to develop an interesting book and easily understood so that students are interested to read it. So developed a Book of Popular Scientific-based Diversitas Gastropoda in Coastal Areas. This research is the early stage of development research, which is the validation of popular science books. The purpose of this research is to develop a valid popular science book. Validation is done with three experts by giving a validation sheet of popular science books. Validation data were analyzed descriptively categorization. Suggestions and comments from validators become the reference for product revisions. Validation complete when obtaining minimum category valid. The results showed coherence aspect; legibility; active and passive sentences; method; applications and implications; definitions and explanations; and other styles the device obtains very valid category. Aspects of vocabulary; avoid dubious words; and the format obtains a valid category. Based on the results of this study, the popular scientific books developed have met the rules of popular scientific writing that is interesting and easy to understand, so this popular scientific book can be used by the community and students.

VALIDITAS BUKU ILMIAH POPULER KEANEKARAGAMAN SPESIES FAMILY FABACEAE DALAM MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN PROSES SAINS MAHASISWA Putri, Adelita Indria; Dharmono, Dharmono; Zaini, Muhammad
QUANTUM: Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Sains Vol 11, No 2 (2020): Oktober 2020
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/quantum.v11i2.8822

Sumber belajar memiliki banyak jenisnya salah satunya adalah sumber belajar berbentuk buku ilmiah populer. Dalam Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia buku ilmiah memiliki arti yaitu buku ilmiah populer berarti buku ilmiah yang ditulis dengan cara yang mudah dan dipahami orang awam. Masa kini kebanyakan mahasiswa hanya memiliki pengetahuan namun kurang dalam menemukan konsep, kurang dalam mengembangkan pengetahuan dan kurang dalam melatihkan keterampilan proses sains, dengan adanya buku ini mahasiswa akan meningkatkan keterampilan proses sains mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan validitas buku ilmiah populer keanekaragaman famili Fabaceae di kawasan hutan pantai untuk meningkatkan keterampilan proses sains mahasiswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Plomp dan Nieveen yang terbatas pada fase prototyping dan evaluasi formatif oleh Tessmer. Tahapan pengembangan meliputi evaluasi diri, validasi ahli, dan uji perorangan. Subjek penelitian adalah tiga ahli untuk memeriksa validitas buku ilmiah populer dan 3 mahasiswa yang telah memprogram mata kuliah Botani Tumbuhan Tinggi. Sedangkan objek penelitian adalah buku ilmiah populer yang dikembangkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan buku ilmiah populer yang telah dikembangkan dinyatakan sangat valid berdasarkan hasil validasi ahli, berdasarkan uji perorangan buku ilmiah populer sangat baik. dan dipakai dalam mendukung proses belajar mengajar.

Validity of the Gastropods Popular Scientific Book in the Pulau Sembilan Kotabaru Coastal Area for High School Students Fajeriadi, Hery; Zaini, Muhammad; Dharmono, Dharmono
Journal of Biology Education Vol 8 No 2 (2019): August 2019
Publisher : FMIPA UNNES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jbe.v8i2.29519

The cognitive abilities of Indonesian students are still low based on The Learning Curve in 2013, so the quality of education should be improved. One of them with environmental-based learning. Most Indonesians live in coastal areas, and some use snails as alternative dishes. Therefore, snails in coastal areas can be used as a source of learning. Interest in reading Indonesian students is also low, so the need to develop an interesting book and easily understood so that students are interested to read it. So developed a Book of Popular Scientific-based Diversitas Gastropoda in Coastal Areas. This research is the early stage of development research, which is the validation of popular science books. The purpose of this research is to develop a valid popular science book. Validation is done with three experts by giving a validation sheet of popular science books. Validation data were analyzed descriptively categorization. Suggestions and comments from validators become the reference for product revisions. Validation complete when obtaining minimum category valid. The results showed coherence aspect; legibility; active and passive sentences; method; applications and implications; definitions and explanations; and other styles the device obtains very valid category. Aspects of vocabulary; avoid dubious words; and the format obtains a valid category. Based on the results of this study, the popular scientific books developed have met the rules of popular scientific writing that is interesting and easy to understand, so this popular scientific book can be used by the community and students.

Jenis Tanaman pada Adat Mandi 7 Bulan Masyarakat Suku Dayak Bakumpai Kabupaten Barito Kuala Kalimantan Selatan Halwa, Aulia; Dharmono, Dharmono; Badruzsaufari, Badruzsaufari; Mahdian, Mahdian
BioEksakta : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Unsoed Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Bioeksakta
Publisher : Fakultas Biologi Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.bioe.2024.6.1.11485

Masyarakat Dayak Bakumpai merupakan suku yang memiliki banyak adat istiadat. Masyarakat suku Dayak Bakumpai merupakan salah satu suku yang banyak tinggal di daerah pulau Kalimantan, salah satunya yaitu di wilayah kelurahan Lepasan dari provinsi Kalimantan Selatan. Masyarakat ini memiliki salah satu adat yaitu adat mandi 7 bulanan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui apa saja tumbuhan yang digunakan dalam ritual adat tersebut. Penelitian dilakukan dengan 4 kunci utama narasumber yang berasal dari suku Dayak Bakumpai. Pengamatan data dilakukan dengan cara mengamati lalu mendokumentasi foto-foto tumbuhan dengan bantuan alat berupa handphone, meteran jahit dan aplikasi untuk mengukur ketinggian pohon. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara terdapat 7 jenis tumbuhan yang digunakan dalam adat mandi 7 bulanan yaitu mawar, melati, kenanga, cempaka putih, kelapa, pinang, dan tebu. Bagian tumbuhan yang digunakan yaitu bunga dan buah. Penelitian yang dilkukan menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat setempat melestarikan tanaman-tanaman tersebut sampai saat ini sebagai bentuk pelestarian terhadap budaya setempat.

Development Handout about Bambusa vulgaris Population Structure in the Lake Sari Embun Region, Kalimantan Selatan as Supporting the Plant Ecology Course Material Nazilah, Maidah; Amintarti, Sri; Dharmono, Dharmono
Journal Of Biology Education Research (JBER) Vol 5, No 1 (2024): Volume 5 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55215/jber.v5i1.9691

Learning activities can not be separated from the involvement of teaching materials, the use of teaching materials is one effort to create meaningful and quality learning. The students' environment and the surrounding area are rich in local potential, especially the diversity of animal and plant species. This potential can be used as an alternative to support the learning process. Plant population structure is the composition of plant populations that exist in a place. The Yellow Bamboo Plant has the potential to be a source of learning, so the results of the population structure study were made in the form of a locally based handout. The aim of this research is to determine the population structure of Yellow Bamboo (Bambusa vulgaris) in the Danau Sari Embun area, Tanah Laut Regency and to determine the suitability of Bambusa vulgaris population structure handout in the Danau Sari Embun area, Tanah Laut Regency as supporting material for Plant Ecology courses . The method used is the research and development method of the 5 phase Plomp model. The research results show that the population structure of Bambusa vulgaris in the Danau Sari Embun area shows that the Bambusa vulgaris population is in critical condition. The handout regarding the population structure of Bambusa vulgaris was declared very valid, while the readability test by students obtained very good criteria. It can be concluded that the Handout regarding the population structure of Bambusa vulgaris is worthy of being used as teaching material.

Development of a Popular Scientific Book about Pulai Population Structure (Alstonia scholaris) in the Lake Sari Embun Region, South Kalimantan Sari AJ, Putri Wulan; Dharmono, Dharmono; Kaspul, Kaspul
Journal Of Biology Education Research (JBER) Vol 5, No 1 (2024): Volume 5 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55215/jber.v5i1.9689

Indonesia has high biodiversity, one of the plants that is widely distributed in Indonesia is Pulai (Alstonia scholaris), The Island is used as a traditional medicinal plant. Pulai trees can be found in the Danau Sari Embun area, Tanah Laut Regency and have the potential to be a source of learning, so the results of the Population Structure study are made in the form of a locally based PSB. This research aims to describe the structure of Pulai (Alstonia scholaris) in the Danau Sari Embun area, Tanah Laut Regency, describe the process of developing BIP. Population structure of Pulai (Alstonia scholaris) in the Danau Sari Embun area, Tanah Laut Regency, Describe the feasibility of the population structure of BIP Pulai (Alstonia scholaris). The method used is the RD (Research and Development) research method and the Plomp model. The results obtained by the number of Islands found in the reproduction phase and in the post-reproduction phase, thus showing a picture of the form of Srukpop, namely pot paintings, the PSB about Island Population Structure that was developed was declared very valid. So it can be concluded that PSB teaching materials can be used as teaching materials in the learning process.

Development of a Popular Scientific Book about Sungkai Population Structure (Peronema canescens Jack.) Anggraini, Heni Wahyu; Dharmono, Dharmono; Irianti, Riya
Journal Of Biology Education Research (JBER) Vol 5, No 1 (2024): Volume 5 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55215/jber.v5i1.9690

Science always follows changing times that have an impact on everyday life, including in the field of education. Therefore, education must be carried out effectively in order to create quality education and improve the quality of human resources. A quality education process requires the support of learning media. Based on the results of observations in the Plant Ecology course, the use of learning media is still lacking so students find it difficult to understand material about population structure. Popular Scientific Books (PSB) are a form of learning media that can be developed to solve existing problems. This research aims to determine the feasibility of a PSB regarding the population structure of Sungkai (Peronema canescens Jack.) in the Danau Sari Embun area, Tanah Laut Regency. The method used is the research and development method of the 5 phase PLOM model. The results of this research are based on the validity test of learning media which is in the very valid category and in the readability test the students received very good criteria. So it can be concluded that the learning media Popular Scientific Books can be used as a learning media.

Development of popular scientific books on the diversity of the Cyprinidae family in the Lake Sari Embun Area, Tanah Laut Regency Yulianti, Nur Alita; Dharmono, Dharmono; Utami, Nurul Hidayati
Practice of The Science of Teaching Journal: Jurnal Praktisi Pendidikan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : HAFECS PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58362/hafecspost.v3i1.52

Sari Embun Lake is one of the areas in Tanah Laut Regency with various fish species that have potential as supporting material for local potential-based animal ecology courses. This study aims to describe the diversity of the Cyprinidae family found in the Lake Sari Embun area of Tanah Laut Regency, the process of developing a popular scientific book (PSB) on the diversity of the Cyprinidae family in the Lake Sari Embun area of Tanah Laut Regency, and the feasibility of the developed PSB, including its validity and readability. The research method used is research and development through the Plomp model. The results showed six fish species from the Cyprinidae family, namely seluang langkai (Rasbora argyrotaenia), puyau sangin (Cyclocheilichthys armatus), adungan fish (Hampala macrolepidota), white lampam fish (Barbodes gonionotus), red lampam fish (Barbodes schwanenfeldii), and babuluhan fish (Osteochilus hasselti), with a diversity index of 1.42 (medium diversity category). The PSB development process has the following characteristics: attractive appearance featuring original research images; the material described is data based on research results. The PSB validity results have a score of 3.67 with a very valid category, and the readability test results are 93.06% with very good criteria. Based on the test results, the PSB product for the diversity of the Cyprinidae family in the Sari Embun Lake area in Tanah Laut Regency is procedurally feasible for use as supporting material for the animal ecology course. Abstrak. Danau Sari Embun merupakan salah satu kawasan di Kabupaten Tanah Laut yang memiliki keanekaragaman jenis ikan yang berpotensi sebagai bahan pendukung mata kuliah ekologi hewan berbasis potensi lokal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan keanekaragaman famili Cyprinidae yang terdapat di kawasan Danau Sari Embun Kabupaten Tanah Laut, proses pengembangan buku ilmiah populer (BIP) keanekaragaman famili Cyprinidae di kawasan Danau Sari Embun Kabupaten Tanah Laut, dan kelayakan BIP yang dikembangkan, meliputi kevalidan dan keterbacaan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian dan pengembangan melalui model Plomp. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan enam spesies ikan dari famili Cyprinidae, yaitu seluang langkai (Rasbora argyrotaenia), puyau sangin (Cyclocheilichthys armatus), ikan adungan (Hampala macrolepidota), ikan lampam putih (Barbodes gonionotus), ikan lampam merah (Barbodes schwanenfeldii), dan ikan babuluhan (Osteochilus hasselti), dengan indeks keanekaragaman 1,42 (kategori keanekaragaman sedang). Proses pengembangan BIP memiliki karakteristik sebagai berikut: tampilan yang menarik dengan menampilkan gambar-gambar asli hasil penelitian; materi yang dijelaskan merupakan data berdasarkan hasil penelitian. Hasil validitas BIP memiliki skor 3,67 dengan kategori sangat valid, dan hasil uji keterbacaan sebesar 93,06% dengan kriteria sangat baik. Berdasarkan hasil uji coba tersebut, maka produk BIP keanekaragaman famili Cyprinidae di kawasan Danau Sari Embun Kabupaten Tanah Laut secara procedural layak digunakan sebagai bahan ajar pendukung pada mata kuliah ekologi hewan.

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