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All Journal Bioedukasi: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Jurnal Dakwah: Media Komunikasi dan Dakwah SAMARAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam BioEksakta : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Unsoed Journal Of Biology Education Research (JBER) Biological Environment and Pollution Kalosara: Family Law Review Jurnal Bioconcetta Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan
Mahrudin Mahrudin
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Veterinary

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Women and Family Based Voter Education Strategy to Increase Community Participation in Elections in Buton, Indonesia Kadir, Abdul; Burhan, Burhan; Mahrudin, Mahrudin; Sumardona, Sumardona
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol 8, No 3 (2024): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v8i3.24050

Abstract

This article discusses women and family-based voter education strategies to increase community participation in regional elections in Buton, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. Voter education plays an important role in strengthening democracy and generating public interest, then women and families are important segments in the context of political participation in Indonesia. This study uses qualitative methods, analyzed with political participation theory. Data was collected by means of document study and interviews. The documents analyzed refer to articles, books, scientific reports and various studies related to the discussion, while the informants interviewed are women voters and their families. This study concludes that as an election organizer, the KPU at the district/city level can adopt the concept of a social learning framework to observe the configuration and dynamics in organizing elections. Social learning involves commissioners and the public in learning from peers, first-time voters, and available resources. Political education can also strengthen democratization efforts and overcome negative perceptions of politics. Voter education plans must consider the development of autonomy, open-mindedness, efficiency, transparency, and popular or non-formal education. To increase community participation in elections, women and their families must maximize their role as segments of voters who are close to the community. According to political participation theory, one effective strategy to increase political participation is elections that involve women and families so that people's voices can be meaningful in building democracy.
Fiqh Kankilo and the Purification System of the Butonese People: A Socio-Legal Historical Perspective of Islamic Law and Legal Pluralism Alifuddin, Muhammad; Mahrudin, Mahrudin; Rosmini, Rosmini; Anhusadar, La Ode; Pratama, Finsa Adhi
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol 8, No 2 (2024): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v8i2.21578

Abstract

This study is the dialectic between Islam and local culture in the purification system of the Butonese people. Data were obtained by means of interview, literature review, and observation. The study used the approaches of the social history of Islamic law and legal pluralism. The data were then analyzed using the Miles and Huberman analysis model. The findings of the study reveal that kankilo is a scientific concept that contains knowledge about the ways and purposes of purification as a result of the dialectic process between Islam and local traditions. For the Butonese, kankilo is taharah (purification), and taharah is kankilo. Hence, the concept and knowledge of taharah in the context of Buton culture can be referred to as Fiqh Kankilo. Fiqh Kankilo is a product of fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence) thought designed on the local characteristics of Buton society. The locality that is clearly visible in the content of Fiqh Kankilo is inevitable, considering that the quality of individuals and cultures where a religious law develops is not a blank slate or a cultural vacuum. Thus, religion (i.e., fiqh) and culture are ultimately two aspects that are certain to be in partnership, to build synergy, and to greet each other. This inevitability occurs because the understanding of religion cannot avoid the locality of culture that is relative and particular. The legitimacy of the existence of Fiqh Kankilo can at least be referred to the history of the development of Islamic legal thoughts, which provides room for accommodation of traditions on the paradigmatic basis of “adat al-muhakkamat” (customary law).
KONTRIBUSI FALSAFAH POBINCI-BINCIKI KULI MASYARAKAT ISLAM BUTON BAGI DAKWAH ISLAM UNTUK MEMBANGUN KARAKTER GENERASI MUDA INDONESIA Mahrudin, Mahrudin
Jurnal Dakwah Vol. 15 No. 2 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jd.2014.15206

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi falsafah Pobinci-Binciki Kuli di Kabupaten Buton, Sulawesi Tenggara. Falsafah ini merupakan warisan Kesultanan Buton dan sudah mulai terlupakan oleh generasi muda Buton saat ini. Falsafah ini diyakini dapat membangun karakter dan kesehatan mental generasi muda Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dan pendekatan etnografi, hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa falsafah Pobinci-Binciki Kuli dapat memberikan kontribusi yang sangat berarti dalam kehidupan masyarakat, terutama di kalangan generasi muda masyarakat Buton. Hal ini karena falsafah ini mengajarkan pentingnya nilai-nilai moral dalam bermasyarakat, yaitu pomae-maeka, popia-piara, pomaa-maasiaka, dan poangka-angkataka.Penerapan falsafah ini dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat dapat mempengaruhi perilaku generasi muda untuk tidak melakukan tindak kekerasan, merampas hak orang lain, penggunaan obat-obat terlarang, dan terorisme. Oleh karena itu, dapat dikatakan bahwa falsafah ini dapat memberikan kontribusi bagi penyebaran dakwah Islam dalam membangun karakter generasi muda bangsa saat ini.
KEANEKARAGAMAN PALMAE DI DESA TANTA KABUPATEN TABALONG SEBAGAI BAHAN PENGAYAAN MATA KULIAH PHANEROGAMAE BERBENTUK E-BOOKLET sabara, Yosia Christina; Noorhidayati, Noorhidayati; Mahrudin, Mahrudin
BIOEDUKASI: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Vol 15, No 1 (2024): BIOEDUKASI, MEI 2024
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/bioedukasi.v15i1.8764

Abstract

The diversity of familia Palmae in Tanta Village, Tabalong Regency is one of the local potentials that can be used as enrichment for Phanerogamae courses. This research aims (1). Describe the Diversity of Palmae in the village of Tanta, Tabalong Regency. (2). Describe the validity of the Palmae Diversity E-Booklet in Tanta Village, Tabalong Regency as an enrichment of the Arecaceae sub-concept in the Phanerogamae course. (3). Describe the legibility test of the E-Booklet diversity of Palmae in Tanta Village, Tabalong Regency as an enrichment of the Arecaceae sub-concept in the Phanerogamae course. Research and development refers to the Borg and Gall (1989) model. The results obtained 9 species, namely: Livistona rotundifolia Mart (Fan Palm) as many as 15, Caryota monostachya (Fishtail Palm) as many as 37, Arenga pinnata Merr (Aren) as many as 73, Salacca edulis Reinw (Salak) as many as 71, Metroxylon sago Rottb (Rumbia ) of 45, Cocos nucifera L (Coconut) of 68, Areca catechui L (Areca nut) of 18, Elaeis gueneensis Jaqc (Palm oil) of 15, and Calamus manan (Manau rattan) of 26. The validity test of the E-Booklet obtained very high results. valid with a score of (3.59), the E-Booklet readability test obtained very good results with a score of (89.31%), based on this the Palmae Diversity E-Booklet in Tanta Village, Tabalong Regency can be used as enrichment material for Phanerogamae courses.
Inventory of the Citrus in Barimbun Village, Tabalong District Masriana, Siti; Halang, Bunda; Mahrudin, Mahrudin
Journal Of Biology Education Research (JBER) Vol 4, No 2 (2023): Volume 4 Nomor 2 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55215/jber.v4i2.8692

Abstract

Indonesia is rich in flora diversity, especially fruit plants. One of fruit plants that is familiar to Indonesian people is the orange tree. Orange trees are annual plants originating from the Asian continent, especially India to China. In Indonesia, orange plants are diverse and have unique characteristics in the form of aroma, color and taste that are different from other fruits. The aim of this research is to describe the diversity of citrus plants (genus Citrus) in Barimbun Village, Tabalong. This research uses the line transect method. The research results found 7 types of oranges, namely, Citrus microcarpa, Citrus jambhiri, Citrus aurantifolia, Citrus gandis, Citrus hystrix, Citrus sinensis, and Citrus limon. Moreover, the abiotic factors give good value which means a suitable habitat for oranges. From this study, it may conclude that Barimbun Village, Tabalong District is a suitable habitat for orange plant because this area has enough amount of rainfall and stabil temperature. 
Inventory of Epiphytic Ferns in Tanta Village, Tabalong District, South Kalimantan Nisa, Hayatun; Mahrudin, Mahrudin; Utami, Nurul Hidayati
Journal Of Biology Education Research (JBER) Vol 5, No 1 (2024): Volume 5 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55215/jber.v5i1.9685

Abstract

The diversity of ferns species is very high, one type of fern that is often found in the forests of Kalimantan is the epiphytic fern. Epiphytic ferns are ferns that attach to host trees which are often found in forests with high humidity. From an ecological perspective, epiphytic ferns in Tanta Village have an important role in the environment, especially river border areas, for example as a place for small animals to live and as producers in the food chain. In terms of its benefits for humans in Tanta Village, people use it as an ornamental plant, medicine, handicraft or food. This research aims to inventory epiphytic ferns in Tanta Village, Tabalong Regency, South Kalimantan. Data collection was obtained using total techniques. The results of the research found that there were 7 types of epiphytic ferns, namely: Davallia denticulata, Asplenium nidus L., Nephrolepis biserrata, Drynaria sparsisora, Pyrrosia lanceolata, Drymoglossum piloselloides, and Microsorum punctatum. From this research it can be concluded that the seven types of epiphytic ferns can be found in the riverbank area of Tanta Village because this area is suitable for supporting the life of epiphytic ferns. 
ETHNOBOTANY OF LABAN (Vitex pubescens Vahl) IN PAGATAN BESAR VILLAGE, TANAH LAUT REGENCY Wahyuni, Firda; Mahrudin, Mahrudin; Utami, Nurul Hidayati
BioCONCETTA Vol 9, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/bc.2023.v9i2.7595

Abstract

Etnobotani merupakan ilmu yang mempelajari pemanfaatan tumbuhan di masyarakat tertentu. Vitex pubescens merupakan tumbuhan yang dimanfaatkan masyarakat Banjar Desa Pagatan Besar yang perlu didokumentasikan untuk melestarikannya. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan morfologi tumbuhan Vitex pubescens Vahl dan pemanfaatannya sebagai obat oleh masyarakat Desa Pagatan Besar Kabupaten Tanah Laut. Metode penelitian menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan mendeskripsikan kajian etnobotani dengan melakukan wawancara menggunakan teknik snowball sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dua kajian etnobotani Vitex pubescens Vahl yaitu Botani Vitex pubescens Vahl merupakan tumbuhan berhabitus pohon dan farmakologi Vitex pubescens Vahl dimanfaatkan sebagai obat sakit pinggang, sakit perut/perut kembung, asam urat, rematik, demam dan luka ringan
DIVERSITY OF GENUS ARTOCARPUS ON THE RIVER BARS OF TANTA VILLAGE, TABALONG DISTRICT AS AN ENRICHMENT OF KINGDOM PLANTAE SUBCONCEPT MATERIAL IN SMA IN BOOKLET Syifa, Noor; Irianti, Riya; Mahrudin, Mahrudin
BioCONCETTA Vol 10, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/bc.2024.v10i2.8928

Abstract

Utilizing the local potential of part of the Artocarpus group, can be used as contextual teaching material in education by utilizing teaching materials in the form of brochures. Utilizing local potential-based learning with this brochure can improve student learning outcomes. The aim of this study is to explain the variation of Artocarpus (Artocarpus group) in Tanta Village, Tabalong Regency. Describe the validity and test the practicality of a brochure regarding Artocarpus variations (Artocarpus type) in Tanta Village, Tabalong Regency which was created as a source of learning material for the kingdom plantae sub-concept in high school. The approach used in this study is research & development using the Plomp model up to 5 phases, with restrictions on the implementation phase to distribution in experimental schools and the internet or website. Research findings identified 6 types and 3 varieties of Artocarpus, namely, Artocarpus heterophllyus (Jackfruit, Jackfruit Billulang, Jackfruit Porridge), Artocarpus atilitis (Breadfruit), Artocarpus elasticus (Terap), as well as Artocarpus integer (Cempedak), Artocarpus teysmanni (Water Cempedak), Artocarpus lanceifolius (keledang). The findings for making brochures based on the validity evaluation are said to be very strong with an average value of 3.7, the usability evaluation is classified as very effective with an average value of 91.15%. When a work is considered very valid and very effective, it can be used as an addition to the Biology learning process, especially on the topic of kingdom plantae in high school.
Bio-ecology of the Tabanio coastal forest, South Kalimantan: A literature review Fajeriadi, Hery; Dharmono, Dharmono; Mahrudin, Mahrudin; Riefani, Maulana Khalid; Arisandi, Riza; Nugroho, Bimo Aji; Suga, Nur Abdi; Fadil, Muhammad Rio
Biological Environment and Pollution Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Association for Scientific Computing, Electronics, and Engineering (ASCEE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31763/bioenvipo.v4i2.776

Abstract

Bio-ecology research is essential to support ecosystem conservation and management, such as that conducted in the coastal forest of Tabanio, South Kalimantan. This forest has high biodiversity and serves an important function in coastal ecosystems. However, published bio-ecology research is still small and fragmentary. This research aims to conduct a comprehensive literature review on the extent of bio-ecology recording of the Tabanio coastal forest. The method used was the PRISMA model to review relevant literature. The results found 73 documents with the keyword <bio-ekologi “hutan pantai” “Tabanio” Kalimantan Selatan> and 22 documents with the keyword <bio-ecology of "coastal forest" "Tabanio" south Kalimantan> Google Scholar.  One of them was also indexed in Scopus. After reviewing, six documents were found that were published about bio-ecology. In contrast, most of them were published in the form of derivative studies, namely the development of educational tools based on local potential. Others are stored in the campus repository. Most studies examined flora biodiversity and population structure; some were fauna studies. However, although there are various related studies, more in-depth studies on ecosystem dynamics and species interactions are still needed. This further research is needed to provide the basis for more effective and sustainable conservation and ecosystem management efforts in Tabanio's coastal forests.
Kajian Morfologi Tumbuhan Bawang Dayak (Eleutherine bulbosa) di Desa Tewah Pupuh Kecamatan Benua Lima Kabupaten Barito Timur Sari, Dayana Widhi Mega; Dharmono, Dharmono; Mahrudin, Mahrudin
BioEksakta : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Unsoed Vol 7 No 2 (2025): BioEksakta
Publisher : Fakultas Biologi Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.bioe.2025.7.2.15053

Abstract

Morfologi tumbuhan merupakan salah satu cabang ilmu biologi yang mempelajari bentuk fisik dan struktur tubuh tumbuhan. Bawang dayak (Eluetherine bolbusa) merupakan tanaman yang sering dimanfaatkan karena memiliki berbagai aktivitas dan khasiat bagi kesehatan. Tanaman ini banyak tumbuh di wilayah Kalimantan dan juga tersebar hingga ke daerah Malaysia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan morfologi tumbuhan Bawang Dayak (Eleutherine bulbosa) di Desa Tewah Pupuh, Kecamatan Benua Lima, Kabupaten Barito Timur. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan observasi langsung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tumbuhan Bawang Dayak memiliki akar serabut menyebar dan berwarna cokelat, daun tunggal berbentuk bersegi dengan warna hijau, serta bunga tunggal dengan tipe malai yang terletak di ujung daun. Buahnya berbentuk bulat telur dan terletak di atas tangkai bunga, sedangkan umbinya juga berbentuk bulat telur dengan diameter kurang lebih 3 cm. Kata kunci : Bawang Dayak, Barito Timur, Desa Tewah Pupuh, morfologi, tumbuhan
Co-Authors Abdul Kadir AHMADI Bunda Halang Burhan Burhan, Burhan Dharmono Dharmono Fadil, Muhammad Rio Hery Fajeriadi Irianti, Riya LA ODE ANHUSADAR Mahmudah, RIf'atul Masriana, Siti Maulana Khalid Riefani Muhammad Alifuddin Muhammad Ilham Nisa, Hayatun Noorhidayati Noorhidayati Nugroho, Bimo Aji Nurul Hidayati Utami Pratama, Finsa Adhi Riza Arisandi Rosmini Rosmini sabara, Yosia Christina Sari, Dayana Widhi Mega Suga, Nur Abdi Sumardona, Sumardona Syifa, Noor Wahyuni, Firda