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All Journal Biospecies Biosfer: Jurnal Tadris Biologi Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi QUANTUM: Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Sains Vidya Karya Journal of Biology Education Jurnal SOLMA Bioedukasi: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Spizaetus: Jurnal Biologi dan Pendidikan Biologi Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi UMA (JIBIOMA) BioEksakta : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Unsoed Journal of Banua Science Education Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sosial Biological Environment and Pollution Jurnal Bioconcetta Journal Of Biology Education Research (JBER)
Dharmono Dharmono
Master Program of Biology Education, Postgraduate Program Lambung Mangkurat University, Jl. Brigjen H. Hasan Basry Banjarmasin 70123, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Education Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Physics Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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KEPRAKTISAN APLIKASI ANDROID ETNOBOTANI TUMBUHAN OBAT TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS MAHASISWA Rahman, Aulia; Soendjoto, Mochamad Arief; Dharmono, Dharmono
Journal of Banua Science Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbse.v5i1.333

Abstract

Inovasi sumber belajar menggunakan aplikasi android berbasis potensi lokal yang terdapat pada suatu daerah merupakan salah satu solusi yang dapat digunakan untuk mengatasi masalah dalam pembelajaran mata kuliah etnobotani. Penelitian pengembangan ini bertujuan menguji aplikasi android etnobotani tumbuhan obat terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis mahasiswa. Tahap-tahap pengembangan meliputi evaluasi diri, uji pakar, uji perorangan, uji kelompok kecil, uji lapangan. Jenis data yaitu data deskriptif, menggunakan instrumen keterbacaan, keterlaksanaan aplikasi android dan respon mahasiswa digunakan untuk kepraktisan isi, kepraktisan harapan dan aktual. Hasil penelitian menunjukan aplikasi android etnobotani tumbuhan obat yang telah dikembangkan dinyatakan sangat praktis berdasarkan uji perorangan aplikasi android ini dinyatakan sangat baik dengan rata-rata 93,59%. Aplikasi android etnobotani tumbuhan obat terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis mahasiswa yang telah dikembangkan dinyatakan praktis karena hasil respon mahasiswa dengan rata-rata nilai 89,19% dengan kriteria sangat baik, hasil keterlaksanaan aplikasi android rata-rata 90,09% dengan kriteria sangat setuju. Berdasarkan hal tersebut aplikasi android yang dikembangkan sangat praktis digunakan dan memudahkan mahasiswa dalam pembelajaran.
Kajian Morfologi Tumbuhan Bawang Dayak (Eleutherine bulbosa) di Desa Tewah Pupuh Kecamatan Benua Lima Kabupaten Barito Timur Sari, Dayana Widhi Mega; Dharmono, Dharmono; Mahrudin, Mahrudin
BioEksakta : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Unsoed Vol 7 No 2 (2025): BioEksakta
Publisher : Fakultas Biologi Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.bioe.2025.7.2.15053

Abstract

Morfologi tumbuhan merupakan salah satu cabang ilmu biologi yang mempelajari bentuk fisik dan struktur tubuh tumbuhan. Bawang dayak (Eluetherine bolbusa) merupakan tanaman yang sering dimanfaatkan karena memiliki berbagai aktivitas dan khasiat bagi kesehatan. Tanaman ini banyak tumbuh di wilayah Kalimantan dan juga tersebar hingga ke daerah Malaysia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan morfologi tumbuhan Bawang Dayak (Eleutherine bulbosa) di Desa Tewah Pupuh, Kecamatan Benua Lima, Kabupaten Barito Timur. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan observasi langsung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tumbuhan Bawang Dayak memiliki akar serabut menyebar dan berwarna cokelat, daun tunggal berbentuk bersegi dengan warna hijau, serta bunga tunggal dengan tipe malai yang terletak di ujung daun. Buahnya berbentuk bulat telur dan terletak di atas tangkai bunga, sedangkan umbinya juga berbentuk bulat telur dengan diameter kurang lebih 3 cm. Kata kunci : Bawang Dayak, Barito Timur, Desa Tewah Pupuh, morfologi, tumbuhan
STRUKTUR POPULASI (Pinus merkusii Jungh et de Vriese) DI KAWASAN DANAU SARI EMBUN KABUPATEN TANAH LAUT: POPULATION STRUCTURE (Pinus merkusii Jungh et de Vriese) IN THE LAKE SARI EMBUN AREA, TANAH LAUT DISTRICT Raihani, Salsabila; Dharmono, Dharmono; Amintarti, Sri
Biospecies Vol. 16 No. 2 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/biospecies.v16i2.29796

Abstract

Population structure is defined as an arrangement of age classes in a population. It is very important to study population structure to determine the status and existence of a population so that efforts can be made to control the population in that habitat. Pine is one of the plants found in the Danau Sari Embun area which has the potential to be used as a learning resource based on local content. The results of data analysis show that the population structure of Pine plants in the Danau Sari Embun area was found to be 0 Ind/2.5 Ha in the pre-reproductive phase, 14 Ind/2.5 Ha in the reproductive phase, 0 Ind/2 Ha in the post-reproductive phase. .5 Ha, so that the shape of the pyramid is in the form of a vase or jug with a disturbed base. Keywods: Population Structure, Pinus merkusii, Danau Sari Embun   Abstrak Struktur populasi didefinisikan sebagai suatu susunan kelas umur dalam suatu populasi. Kajian tentang struktur populasi sangat penting dilakukan untuk mengetahui status dan keberadaan suatu populasi sehingga dapat dilakukan upaya untuk penanggulangan populasi dihabitat tersebut. Pinus adalah salah satu tumbuhan yang terdapat di kawasan Danau Sari embun yang berpotensi dijadikan sebagai sumber belajar berbasis muatan lokal. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa struktur populasi tumbuhan Pinus di kawasan Danau Sari embun di dapatkan jumlah pada fase pra-reproduktif berjumlah 0 Ind/2,5 Ha, fase reproduktif berjumlah 14 Ind/2,5Ha, fase post-reproduktif berjumlah 0 Ind/2,5Ha, sehingga bentuk piramidanya berbentuk pasu atau kendi dengan dasar terganggu. Kata Kunci: Struktur Populasi, Pinus merkusii, Danau Sari Embun
Struktur Populasi Mangga Kweni (Mangifera odorata Griff) Di Bantaran Sungai Barito Desa Sungai Gampa Kabupaten Barito Kuala Adawiyah, Rabiatul; Dharmono, Dharmono
Biospecies Vol. 18 No. 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/biospecies.v18i2.43912

Abstract

Population structure is one of the references that can be used to determine the status and existence of a population in a habitat. Kweni mango (Mangifera odorata Griff) is one of the endemic mango species of South Kalimantan. This study aims to examine the population structure of kweni mango (Mangifera odorata Griff) on the banks of the Barito River, SungaiGampa Village, Barito Kuala Regency. The research method applied is total exploration. The results of the study showed that the population structure of kweni mango in the Barito Kula Riverbank area, Sungai Gampa Village has a pyramid shape of a disturbed pitcher with three growth phases, namely pre-reproductive (118.42 ind / km2), reproductive (625 ind / km2), and post-reproductive (111.84 ind / km2). So that kweni mango plants can be categorized as being in a safe or fairly developed condition because they have more than 25 adult individuals in 1 km2.
An Analysis of Biology Students’ Creative Thinking ability in Ethnobotany Course Handayani, Isnaini Siwi; Zaini, Muhammad; Dharmono, Dharmono; Wulandari, Eka
Biosfer: Jurnal Tadris Biologi Vol 13 No 1 (2022): Biosfer: Jurnal Tadris Biologi
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI RADEN INTAN LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/biosfer.v13i1.10931

Abstract

This study aimed to describe the creative thinking ability of biology students in the ethnobotany course. The type of research used was descriptive research using a quantitative approach. The research subjects were 28 students taking ethnobotany courses in the Biology Study Program at IAIN Palangka Raya. The data were collected using the question instrument. Fluency, flexibility, originality, elaboration, and evaluation indicators of creative thinking ability. The results show that students' creative thinking abilities were divided into high, medium, and low. The creative thinking ability of biology students was dominantly in the low category. The students' creative thinking ability in the high category was evaluation. Furthermore, the students' creative thinking ability in the medium category was fluency, and the low categories were flexibility, originality, and elaboration. These results urged that teaching materials be developed to improve students' creative thinking ability.ABSTRAK: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan berpikir kreatif mahasiswa tadris biologi pada mata kuliah etnobotani. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Subjek penelitian adalah 28 mahasiswa yang sedang menempuh mata kuliah etnobotani pada program studi tadris biologi di IAIN Palangka Raya. Pengambilan data menggunakan instrumen soal. Indikator kemampuan berpikir kreatif yang digunakan yaitu fluency, flexibility, originality, elaboration, dan evaluation. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan berpikir kreatif mahasiswa dibagi menjadi tiga kategori yaitu tinggi, sedang dan rendah. Kemampuan berpikir kreatif mahasiswa tadris biologi pada mata kuliah etnobotani yang dominan adalah dalam kategori rendah. Kemampuan berpikir kreatif mahasiswa yang kategori tinggi yaitu evaluasi, kategori sedang yaitu kelancaran dan kategori rendah yaitu fleksibilitas, orisinalitas, dan elaborasi. Hasil ini mengindikasikan bahwa perlu dikembangkan bahan ajar untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif mahasiswa.
Struktur Populasi Kecapi (Sandoricum Koetjape (Burm.F.) Merr) Di Bantaran Sungai Barito Desa Sungai Gampa Kabupaten Barito Kuala Annisa Fitriani Azzahra; Dharmono, Dharmono
Biospecies Vol. 18 No. 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/biospecies.v18i2.46895

Abstract

The population structure of plants is a critical area of study in ecology, essential for understanding the dynamics of plant assemblages. Sandoricum koetjape (Burm.f.) Merr, commonly known as kecapi, is a plant species found along the banks of the Barito River in Sungai Gampa Village. This study aims to describe the population structure of kecapi (Sandoricum koetjape (Burm.f.) Merr)   in this riparian area. The research employed the cruise method within an area spanning 3 km in length and 50 meters in width from the riverbank, with population data based on the classification by Odum (1993). The results showed that the population structure consists of 98.68 individuals/km² (pre-reproductive), 171.05 individuals/km² (reproductive), and 26.31 individuals/km² (post-reproductive), forming an urn-shaped pyramid indicative of a disturbed population, however, the kecapi population is considered stable and not in a critical condition, as more than 25 mature individuals were found per square kilometer.
Development of a Popular Science Book on the Population Structure of Kapok (Ceiba pentandra Gaertn.) along the Banks of the Aluh Aluh River, Simpang Warga Village, Banjar District, South Kalimantan Wulandari; Dharmono, Dharmono; Nurtamara, Luthfiana
Journal Of Biology Education Research (JBER) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JBER (Journal Of Biology Education Research)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55215/jber.v5i2.16

Abstract

Teaching materials are a collection of books containing information or materials that are arranged in an orderly manner to support the learning process. The kapok plant found on the banks of the Aluh Aluh River, Simpang Warga Village, Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan, has the potential to be a source of learning based on local potential in the form of popular scientific books. This study aims to determine the population structure of kapok plants and determine the feasibility of popular scientific books on the structure of kapok populations as teaching materials for plant ecology. The method used is the 3-phase Plomp development method, namely preliminary research, prototype making phase, and assessment phase. The teaching materials in the form of popular scientific books that were developed have a validity score with very valid criteria and have a student readability score with very good criteria. So it can be concluded that the teaching materials of popular scientific books on the structure of kapok plant populations can be used as teaching materials in the learning process.  
Validitas Buku Ilmiah Populer Etnobotani Adenostemma lavenia Pada Masyarakat Dayak Bakumpai Desa Bagus Kabupaten Barito Kuala Halwa, Aulia; Dharmono, Dharmono; Irianti, Riya
JUPEIS : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): JUPEIS: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Jompa Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57218/jupeis.Vol3.Iss1.1008

Abstract

Validity is an action taken in research to find out the weaknesses and strengths of a product developed in the form of teaching materials. The validated teaching material is a popular scientific book on ethnobotany Adenostemma lavenia in the Bakumpai Dayak community, Bagus Village, Barito Kuala Regency. The validator consists of 2 experts from Lambung Mangkurat University. The research method used is development research with an education Research and Development (RnD) with the Plomp model validity test. The results of the validity of this popular scientific book have a value of 3.6 with very valid criteria.
Pembuatan Biopestisida Nabati: Solusi Pengendalian OPT Berbasis Lingkungan dan Kewirausahaan Softskill bagi Mahasiswa Oktaviana, Rina; Prasetyo, Opik; Nurtamara, Luthfiana; Zaini, Muhammad; Dharmono, Dharmono; Halang, Bunda; Kaspul, Kaspul; Irianti, Riya; Widiyastuti, Dewi Amelia; Fajeriadi, Hery; Husin, Muhammad Irhamna
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v14i3.20137

Abstract

Background: Penggunaan pestisida sintetis yang masih dominan dalam sektor pertanian berdampak buruk terhadap kesehatan dan lingkungan. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut, dilakukan pelatihan kepada mahasiswa mengenai pembuatan pestisida nabati yang ramah lingkungan dan mengangkat kearifan lokal. Metode: Pelatihan ini dilaksanakan dengan cara sosialisasi dan praktik langsing di Laboratorium Biologi Umum Universitas Lambung Mangkurat dengan melibatkan 46 mahasiswa, serta memanfaatkan bahan alami seperti daun mimba, kunyit, dan serai wangi. Hasil: Melalui sesi penyuluhan dan praktik langsung, terjadi peningkatan pemahaman dan keterampilan mahasiswa dalam meramu biopestisida. Pelatihan ini juga berkontribusi terhadap penguatan pertanian berkelanjutan serta mendorong softskill potensi kewirausahaan berbasis sumber daya lokal. Kesimpulan: Pelatihan pembuatan biopestisida nabati berhasil mencapai target yang telah direncanakan, yaitu meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan mahasiswa dalam mengembangkan solusi pengendalian OPT yang ramah lingkungan berbasis kearifan lokal.
Keanekaragaman Spesies Famili Myrtaceae Tepian Sungai Barito, Desa Sungai Gampa Kabupaten Barito Kuala Kalimantan Selatan Sasmita, Sasmita; Dharmono, Dharmono; Suyidno, Suyidno
Spizaetus: Jurnal Biologi dan Pendidikan Biologi Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Spizaetus: Jurnal Biologi dan Pendidikan Biologi
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, FKIP, Universitas Nusa Nipa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55241/spibio.v7i1.691

Abstract

The riparian zone of the Barito River is an important ecosystem, yet its utilization patterns by indigenous communities in the area remain relatively limited. The lack of comprehensive data may hinder efforts in documentation, conservation, and the management of biological resources based on local wisdom. This study aims to document the diversity of plant species used by the Dayak Bakumpai community along the banks of the Barito River in Sungai Gampa Village, Barito Kuala Regency, South Kalimantan. The research will be conducted from August to September 2025 using a descriptive exploratory design with both qualitative and simple quantitative approaches. Data will be collected through field observations using an exploration method to record morphological characteristics of roots, stems, leaves, flowers, and fruits. The results identified nine plant species, namely Syzygium aqueanum (water apple), Syzygium polyanthum, Syzygium malaccense (L.) Merr., Psidium guajava (red guava and white guava), Melaleuca cajuputi Powell (large-leaf and small-leaf galam), and Melastoma candidum, with the genus Syzygium dominating in terms of species number. The utilization of these plants by the community includes fruit as a food source, traditional medicine, and essential oil production, demonstrating the close relationship between riparian plant diversity and the socio-economic needs of the local community. This inventory provides baseline data on the riparian flora of the Barito River, which is valuable for biodiversity documentation, vegetation monitoring, and community-based riparian area management.
Co-Authors Akhmad Naparin Annisa Fitriani Azzahra Aulia Rahman Badruzsaufari Badruzsaufari Baehaqi Bunda Halang Dewi Amelia Widiyastuti Fadil, Muhammad Rio Febrianti, Nur Ervina Halwa, Aulia Handayani, Isnaini Siwi Herita Warni Hery Fajeriadi Husin, Muhammad Irhamna Irianti, Riya Kaspul Kaspul Mahdian Mahdian, Mahdian Mahrudin Mahrudin Maulana Khalid Riefani Mochamad Arief Soendjoto Mudinillah, Adam Muhammad Lutvi Ansari, Muhammad Lutvi Muhammad Zaini Nugroho, Bimo Aji Nurtamara, Luthfiana Nurul Hidayati Utami Prasetyo, Opik Putri, Adelita Indria Putri, Rezna Kartika Rabiatul Adawiyah Raihani, Salsabila Rina Oktaviana Riyadi, Agus Setiawan Riza Arisandi Sari, Dayana Widhi Mega Sasmita Sasmita Sofhia, Nida Sri Amintarti Suga, Nur Abdi Suyidno Suyidno Wahyu Wahyu WULANDARI YULIANI, ANISA Yusuf, Novita Anggriani