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MODEL PRIMORDIAL PRECAUTION TOKSEMIA GRAVIDARUM BERBASIS FAKTOR RESIKO PADA REMAJA PUTRI (PRA NIKAH) DI KABUPATEN BONDOWOSO Syaiful Bachri; Sutrisno Sutrisno; Jenie Palupi
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN CIKINI Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Cikini
Publisher : JURNAL KEPERAWATAN CIKINI

Kabupaten Bondowoso angka kesakitan dan kematian maternal termasuk kelima kabupaten tertinggi di Provinsi Jawa Timur. Berdasarkan data pada tahun 2018 salah satu penyebab kematian maternal yang paling tinggi adalah akibat toksemia gravidarim. Upaya mengatasi kesakitan akibat toksemia gravidarum selama ini masih sebatas melalui pencegahan sekunder, belum ada upaya pencegahan primordial atau pencegahan awal sebelum faktor resiko toksemia gravidarum tersebut muncul. Tujuan pada penelitian adalah intervensi model primordial precaution berbasis faktor resiko di Kabupaten Bondowoso. Desain penelitian menggunakan kuasi eksperimen dengan populasi 3320 remaja putri dan jumlah sampel 360 remaja putri. Teknik sampling random sampling dengan analisa data menggunakan analisa univariate dan analisa bivariate dengan uji t. hasil penelitian sebagian besar remaja putri di Kabupaten Bondowoso ada resiko toksemia gravidarum. Analisa pada variabel pengetahuan, attitude dan intention primordial precaution toksemi gravidarum ketiganya diperoleh hasil 0.000 yang artinya ada perbedaan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi model primordial precaution toksemia gravidarum pada remaja putri di Kabupaten Bondowoso. Bidan khususnya penanggung jawab wilayah dinas kesehatan Kabupaten Bondowoso perlu memberikan edukasi tentang primordial precaution toksemia gravidarum pada remaja putri. Demikian juga dengan institusi sekolah khususnya SMA dan SMK perlu memberikan support pentingnya melakukan primordial precaution pada siswinya. Kata Kunci: Primordial Precaution Toksemia Gravidarum

RISIKO ASFIKSIA NEONATORUM BERDASARKAN KEADAAN AIR KETUBAN DI RSU Dr. H. KOESNADI BONDOWOSO TAHUN 2018 Jenie Palupi; Wahyudi Widada; Ayu Agustina Fitrianingsih
The Indonesian Journal of Health Science Vol 11, No 1 (2019): The Indonesian Journal Of Health Science
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/ijhs.v11i1.2235

Asfiksia neonatorum adalah kondisi bayi baru lahir tidak segera bernafas secara spontan dan teratur. Salah satu penyebab dari asfiksia neonatorum ialah keadaan air ketuban yang bercampur dengan mekonium atau keruh. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui besar risiko asfiksia neonatorum berdasarkan keadaan air ketuban di RSU dr. H. Koesnadi Bondowoso. Desain penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional, menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan sampel yaitu sebagian ibu bersalin. Besar sampel 100 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah checklist dari data yang diambil di rekam medik RSU dr. H. Koesnadi Bondowoso tahun 2018. Analisa data menggunakan odds ratio. Hasil penelitian didapatkan 49% bayi mengalami asfiksia dan 82% ibu bersalin dengan keadaan ketuban keruh serta 46% ibu bersalin dengan keadaan air ketuban keruh melahirkan bayi dengan asfiksia. Hasil analisis bivariat menggunakan komputer dengan SPSS didapatkan hasil odds ratio yaitu sebesar 6,389 yang artinya keadaan air ketuban keruh 6,389 kali lebih berisiko bayi lahir mengalami asfiksia. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut diharapkan perawat atau bidan dapat memberikan pelayanan serta mampu mendeteksi secara dini risiko bayi dengan asfiksia

Hubungan Riwayat Usia Penyapihan dengan Status Gizi Usia 24-36 Bulan Jenie Palupi; Syiska Atik Maryanti
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 3 No 1 (2021): November
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v3i1.203

Weaning age is the time when breastfeeding is stopped and replaced with complementary foods. Based on a preliminary study at the Posyandu Aster, Tegal Besar Village, Kaliwates District, Jember Regency, of the 10 respondents who had children aged 24-36 months who had weaned their children, only 2 were on time and the nutritional status of their children was good, and 8 people who did the weaning incorrectlytime. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the history of weaning age and the nutritional status of children aged 24-36 months. Correlation analytic research design with cross sectional approach. The population is 128 mom who have children aged 24-36 months, the sample is 96. The technique used is simple random sampling with data collection using questionnaires, obtained =24 month weaning age as 28(29.16%), <24 months were 68 (70.84%). Nutritional status over 13 (13.54%), both were 26 (27, 08%), approximately as many as 42 (43.75%), poor as many as15 (15.62%). Statistically Based on Chi Square test and df = 1 and the 5% error level obtained x2 count is greater than x2 tables (9.12> 3.481) and KK forb 0,295. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between the history of weaning age and the nutritional status of children aged 24-36 months with a low/ weak but definite relationship strength. Health care workers should provide education on properweaning and weaning effects of improper weaning so that people do right on time.

Knowledge And Attitude Of Pregnant Women About Malaria With Behavior To Seek Malaria Treatment Pasnel Parna Wemy Gultom; Jenie Palupi; Yuniasih Purwaningrum; Syiska Atik Maryanti
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 8, No 4 (2022): Volume 8 No.4 October 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v8i4.7464

Belakang: Papua merupakan daerah endemik malaria dengan tingginya kasus malaria pada anak balita dan ibu hamil. Namun, kurangnya sosialisasi dan minat mencari tahu tentang malaria dan cara pengobatannya membuat penyakit malaria masih dianggap sebagai penyakit yang biasa oleh masyarakat di wilayah endemis malaria. Kasus malaria secara global mencapai 219 juta pada tahun 2017, dengan 435.000 kasus dikaitkan dengan malaria, di Indonesia, Profil Kesehatan Kabupaten Sarmi tahun 2017, 31.068 kasus pasien malaria. Kabupaten Sarmi kasus ibu hamil yang terinfeksi Malaria pada tahun 2010 sebanyak 260 orang (1,5% ) dengan jumlah penduduk 41.515 jiwa.Tujuan: Studi ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap tentang malaria dengan perilaku ibu hamil untuk mencari pengobatan malaria dalam kehamilan di Puskesmas Samanente Kabupaten Sarmi.Metode: yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan desain penelitian cross-sectional dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling sebanyak 30 orang. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan kuesioner. population in this study 30 people, this research used sampling technique Total Sampling with sampling 30 people. Inclusion criteria on this research is Willing to be a respondent, Mothers who are pregnant and currently or have suffered from malaria, Can read and write. Criteria exclusions in this study are Pregnant women who are sick at the time of the study, Pregnant women with Auto Immune, Pregnant women with pregnancy complicationsHasil: didapatkan responden dengan pengetahuan sedang yang tidak memiliki kebiasaan berobat malaria pada kehamilan adalah 56,3% dan kelompok responden dengan pengetahuan baik yang tidak memiliki kebiasaan berobat malaria pada kehamilan adalah 71,4%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi tingkat informasi dapat meningkatkan proporsi perilaku tidak mencari pengobatan malaria selama kehamilan yaitu sebesar 15,1%. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dan perilaku ibu hamil dalam mencari pengobatan malaria (P > 0.05). Ada hubungan antara sikap ibu hamil tentang malaria dan perilaku ibu hamil dalam mencari pengobatan malaria (P < 0.05). Kesimpulan: Meningkatnya pengetahuan dapat meningkatkan kesadaran ibu tentang penyakit malaria dan sikap yang baik dapat meningkatkan kewaspadaan terhadap penyakit malaria.Saran: menganjurkan ibu hamil untuk rutin melakukan kunjungan kehamilannya di Puskesmas agar dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap tentang malaria dengan perilaku mencari pengobatan malaria dalam kehamilan. Kata Kunci : Malaria dalam kehamilan Pengetahuan, Pengobatan malaria sikap dan perilaku, ABSTRACT Background: Papua is a malaria endemic area with high malaria cases among children under five years and pregnant women. However, the lack of socialization and interest in finding out about malaria and how to medicate it makes malaria still considered a common disease by the people in malaria endemic areas. Malaria cases globally reached 219 million in 2017, with 435,000 cases attributed to malaria, in Indonesia, the Sarmi District Health Profile in 2017, 31,068 cases of malaria patients.Sarmi Regency cases of pregnant women infected with Malaria in 2010 were 260 people (1.5%) with a total population of 41,515 residents.Method: To ascertain the association between knowledge and attitudes about malaria and the behavior of pregnant women to seek treatment for malaria in pregnancy at Samanente Public Health Center, Sarmi Regency, a cross-sectional, correlational analysis study was carried out. The instrument was a questionnaire, with a sample size of 30 respondents, obtained using a simple random sampling method. population in this study 30 people, this research used sampling technique Total Sampling with sampling 30 people. Inclusion criteria on this research is Willing to be a respondent, Mothers who are pregnant and currently or have suffered from malaria, Can read and write. Criteria exclusions in this study are Pregnant women who are sick at the time of the study, Pregnant women with Auto Immune, Pregnant women with pregnancy complicationsResults: it was found that respondents with moderate knowledge who did not have the habit of seeking malaria treatment in pregnancy were 56.3% and the group of respondents with good knowledge who did not have the habit of seeking malaria treatment in pregnancy was 71.4%. This indicates that having a greater degree of information can improve the proportion of behavior for not seeking malaria treatment during pregnancy, which is 15.1%. The study found no correlation between pregnant women's knowledge level and behavior in seeking treatment for malaria (P>0.05). On the contrary, there was a significant correlation between pregnant women's attitudes toward malaria and their behavior in seeking malaria treatment (P<0.05).Conclusion: Improved knowledge is associated with increased maternal awareness of malaria, and positive attitudes can help raise awareness of malaria. It is to be expected that pregnant women who seek treatment for malaria will have a greater understanding of the disease and a more positive attitude toward it.Suggestion: We propose that pregnant women should be required to regularly visit the health center for prenatal care examinations in order to enhance their understanding and attitudes toward malaria by obtaining malaria medication during pregnancy. Keywords : Malaria in pregnancy, Malaria treatment, Knowledge, attitude and behavior

EFEKTIVITAS PRENATAL YOGA TERHADAP LAMA PERSALINAN KALA II Nidia Salwa Tauriska; Jenie Palupi; Riza Umami
Malang Journal of Midwifery (MAJORY) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): MAJORY
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang & IBI Ranting Pendidikan Kota Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/majory.v4i2.3296

Childbirth complications that are directly caused by prolonged labor are 2.8% of deaths from the maternal mortality rate worldwide which is 69,000. Factors that affect the smooth delivery are power, passage, passenger, psychological and helper. One way to maximize these factors is to do prenatal yoga. Prenatal yoga can increase the elasticity of the pelvic muscles that play a role in the delivery process. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of prenatal yoga on the second stage of labor. This research is a literature review with a traditional type of review, articles taken from 3 databases (Google Scholar, PubMed, ResearchGate) from the 2017-2021 range. Screening was carried out based on the PICOT so that 10 articles were obtained (5 national and 5 international articles). All articles found that the duration of labor in the second stage of labor was shorter for mothers who did prenatal yoga than those who didn’t. Nine out of ten articles had p-value<0.05 and 1 article had p-value>0.05 which means that prenatal yoga was effective in shortening the second stage of labor. It is hoped that health workers will facilitate prenatal yoga for pregnant women because the combination of movements is useful in facilitating the delivery process

Faktor - Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pemilihan Kontrasepsi Non MKJP pada PUS Jenie Palupi; Syiska Atik Maryanti; Ida Prijatni; Aisyah Zahroh Wahidiyah
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v4i2.267

The family planning program is the most basic preventive health effort for women. Based on data from the East Java Provincial Health Office in 2017, 77.1% of new family planning acceptors and active family planning acceptors used non-MJKP contraception, while 23% used MJKP contraception.The high number of non-MKJP contraceptive acceptors is caused by several factors including age, education level, number of children, husband's support. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the selection of Non-MKJP contraception in the Tapen Puskesmas District of Bondowoso. This study is a comparative study with a cross sectional approach, using Simple Random Sampling with a sample consisting of 110 Non MKJP contraceptive acceptors. The instrument used was a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using chi-square. The results obtained 69.1% of mothers with a healthy reproductive age category, mothers at the Senior High School (SMA) education level of 55.5%, mothers who had 2 children were 51.8%, and those who received husband's support were 80.0 %. Data were analyzed by chi-square test. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that the age factor showed (p = 0,000), education level (p = 0,000), number of children (p = 0,000), husband's support (p = 0,000). The α value of the four factors is 0.05. Age, education level, number of children, husband's support are influenced by the high number of non-MKJP contraceptive acceptors in the work area of Tapen Puskesmas, Bondowoso Regency. Government efforts have been good in suppressing birth rates by providing information about Non-MKJP contraception and making the Non-MKJP contraceptive method as one of the methods that is quite effective and able to help the success of government programs especially in the field of KB Keywords: Contraception acceptors, MKJP, Fertile Age Couples (PUS)

The Factors Affecting Post Date Pregnancy in Third Trimester Pregnant Women at Balung Regional Hospital Jember District in 2019 Jenie Palupi; Yuniasih; Purwaningrum; Siska Atik Maryanti; Bethari Anindito A
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 10 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/jkds.v10i1.324

Introduction: An overdue pregnancy or post date pregnancy is one that lasts between 40 and 42 weeks. Late pregnancy can be caused by several factors, including age, gravida, fetal location, and post date history. Objective: The purpose of this study was to identify and analyze the Factors Affecting Post Date Pregnancy at Balung Regional hospital in 2019. Post date can increase the risk of perinatal mortality and morbidity Methods: The design in this study is a descriptive analytic method with a cross sectional approach, using simple random sampling consisting of 620 pregnant women in the third trimester. Data were analyzed by chi-square test. The results of this study were 53.5% of pregnant women in the third trimester aged 20-34 years, 52.49% of multigravida mothers, 74.5% of mothers with normal fetal position and 73.7% of mothers without post-date history.). Results: The results of bivariate analysis showed that the age factor indicated (p = 0.000), gravida (p = 0.000), fetal location (p = 0.000), post date history (p = 0.000). Significance value showed 0.000 < 0.050. Thus (X2 Count > X2 table) it is concluded that H0 is rejected. Conclusion: It is hoped that the results of community research are more selective in planning pregnancy programs and increasing the role of families in actively participating in the welfare of pregnant women and fetuses.

EFEKTIVITAS PRENATAL YOGA TERHADAP LAMA PERSALINAN KALA II Tauriska, Nidia Salwa; Palupi, Jenie; Umami, Riza
Malang Journal of Midwifery (MAJORY) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): MAJORY
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang & IBI Ranting Pendidikan Kota Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/majory.v4i2.3296

Childbirth complications that are directly caused by prolonged labor are 2.8% of deaths from the maternal mortality rate worldwide which is 69,000. Factors that affect the smooth delivery are power, passage, passenger, psychological and helper. One way to maximize these factors is to do prenatal yoga. Prenatal yoga can increase the elasticity of the pelvic muscles that play a role in the delivery process. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of prenatal yoga on the second stage of labor. This research is a literature review with a traditional type of review, articles taken from 3 databases (Google Scholar, PubMed, ResearchGate) from the 2017-2021 range. Screening was carried out based on the PICOT so that 10 articles were obtained (5 national and 5 international articles). All articles found that the duration of labor in the second stage of labor was shorter for mothers who did prenatal yoga than those who didn’t. Nine out of ten articles had p-value<0.05 and 1 article had p-value>0.05 which means that prenatal yoga was effective in shortening the second stage of labor. It is hoped that health workers will facilitate prenatal yoga for pregnant women because the combination of movements is useful in facilitating the delivery process

Resiko Pemberian Mgso4 Dosis Awal Full Dose Pasien Preeklamsi Pada Tindakan Persalinan Sectio Caesaria Azizah, Siti; Sugijati, Sugijati; Palupi, Jenie
Malang Journal of Midwifery (MAJORY) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): MAJORY
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang & IBI Ranting Pendidikan Kota Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/majory.v1i1.3160

Abstract The risk of preeclampsia labor threatens the safety of the mother and fetus. Proper handling is needed to reduce the risk of this incident. Referral preeclampsia patients did not receive full dose of MgSO4 in the treatment at the first health facility. This causes complications to become a severe condition that is accompanied by seizures at any time and increases the risk of maternal or fetal death. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk of giving a full dose of MgSO4 as an initial full dose of preeclampsia patients in caesarean section delivery. The research design is a descriptive study with a cross sectional approach, with a population of 100 mothers of preeclampsia patients who gave birth to Sectio Caesaria and not Sectio Caesaria, sampling using saturated sampling with a total sample of 100 preeclampsia patients who met the inclusion criteria. The research instrument used the patient's medical records, then the data were analyzed using the Chi square test for the one-sided hypothesis and to find out the risk (Odds Ratio) of exposure to the case at a 95% confidence level using a 2x2 table showing the risk of SC in PE patients who were given MgSO4 not full dose is greater than PE patients who are given full dose of MgSO4. Keywords: Full dose Initial MgSO4 Administration, Sectio Caesaria

Kecemasan dengan Perilaku Self-Harm pada Remaja Budiman, M. Elyas Arif; Palupi, Jenie; Yuhbaba, Zidni Nuris; Suswati, Wahyi Sholehah Erdah; Amalia, Zaitun
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa Vol 12, No 2 (2024): Mei 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jkj.12.2.2024.471-478

Remaja adalah periode kritis untuk meningkatkan kesehatan mental karena lebih dari separuh masalah kesehatan mental dimulai pada tahap remaja salah satunya adalah kecemasan dan perilaku self-harm. Perilaku self-harm di kalangan remaja merupakan tindakan melukai diri sendiri dengan sengaja yang biasanya dilakukan untuk mengatasi rasa sakit yang dialami secara emosional. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis hubungan antara kecemasan dengan perilaku self-harm pada remaja. Desain penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif korelasional. Besar sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 255 remaja yang diambil menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Zung Self Rating Anxiety Scale dan Self-Harm Inventory dengan nilai validitas dan reliabilitas antara 0.397-0.906. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuisioner (google from) kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji rank-spearman. Hasil analisis didapat nilai p = 0,000 > 0,05 yang menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kecemasan dengan perilaku self-harm pada remaja. Perilaku kecemasan yang tidak teratasi akan mengakibatkan emosioanl remaja tidak stabil sehingga akan menjadi penyebab munculnya perilaku self harm akibat respon negatif dari stressor yang ada.

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