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Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Tangkai dan Daun Begonia Multangula Blume. terhadap Porphyromonas Gingivalis Nadya Haqque Santosa Putri; Dewi Nurdiwiyati; Sintia Lestari; Billyardi Ramdhan; Muhammad Efendi; Novik Nurhidayat
Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas Vol 7, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jbioua.7.1.51-58.2019

Abstract

Begonia multangula Blume. has acid sensation and it spread abundant on the western mountains of Java. While result of Periodontitis sufferer’s krevicular epitel investigation shows Porphyromonas gingivalis sticking portion are 5 – 20 times greater than another bacteria. Research about antibacterial activity of the stem and leaf extracts of B. multangula on P. gingivalis has been studied. This research using two methods of extraction i.e fresh extract and maseration with etanol and aquades as solvent. Volume extract tested are 10 µL and 20 µL with aquades and etanol 48% as negative control. This research using disk difution method with three replications. Incubation process during 40 hours in anaerob jar 37 ºC degree. The results showed that all of the extracts have bactericide activity toward P. gingivalis, while two negative controls has no show mentioned bactericide activity. The biggest bactericide activity owned by etanol extract of B. multangula’s stem, while the smallest bactericide activity owned by aquades extract of B. multangula’s leaf. Obstruction Power Index (Indeks Daya Hambat, IDH) of all extract inclined low.
Peran generasi milenial di era teknologi 4.0 dalam mengungkap pemanfaatan potensi tanaman obat masyarakat Sukabumi pada masa pandemi Deasyca Yolanda; Laila Rahmah; Ai Halimatus Salamah; Billyardi Ramdhan
Prosiding Seminar Biologi Vol 6 No 1 (2020): PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL BIOLOGI DI ERA PANDEMI COVID-19 (OKTOBER 2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/psb.v6i1.16827

Abstract

Berbagai aspek pengobatan atau pelayanan kesehatan yang modern di Indonesia sudah sangat berkembang. Namun, mayoritas masyarakat Indonesia masih memanfaatkan pengobatan atau pelayanan kesehatan tradisional. Hal tersebut disebabkan karena Indonesia memiliki budaya pengobatan dengan memanfaatkan tanaman obat secara turun-temurun di setiap daerahnya. Salah satu daerah yang mayoritas masyarakatnya memanfaatkan tanaman obat ialah Kota/Kabupaten Sukabumi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap peran generasi muda dalam penelitian yang memanfaatkan teknologi di masa pandemi serta mengetahui potensi dan manfaat tanaman yang sering digunakan sebagai obat oleh masyarakat Sukabumi. Penelitian ini dilakukan secara kolaboratif dengan melibatkan 47 orang mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi Universitas Muhammadiyah Sukabumi sebagai reponden yang mewawancarai informan kunci dari setiap daerah atau domisili mahasiswa yakni di Daerah Sukabumi. Hasil dari wawancara yang terdiri dari nama daerah, pengobatan penyakit, cara meracik/menggunakan, ciri tumbuhan, dan foto tumbuhan dimasukan ke dalam Google Form sebagai instrument penelitian. Teknologi digital sangat menunjang dalam menghimpun data penelitian seperti halnya Google Form. Dari hasil data tersebut, ditemukan sebanyak 47 informan, 56 spesies tumbuhan dan 12 famili tumbuhan obat yang biasanya digunakan oleh masyarakat Kota/Kabupaten Sukabumi sebagai obat tradisional.
Ketahanan Pakan melalui Silase untuk Ternak Domba di Kecamatan Takokak, Kabupaten Cianjur Billyardi Ramdhan; . Suhendar; Endang Tri Astutiningsih
Agrokreatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2016): Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agrokreatif.2.1.39-46

Abstract

The society at Takokak Sub-District, Cianjur have the fresh green feed issued which are limited in dry season. This society services with the aim for giving socialization and skill about silage feed technology for a group of sheep cattlemen have been done. This program was conducted with Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) method which involves the society in planning and implementating the program. There are six program, as followed; 1) Choosing the member; 2) Socialization the program; 3) Training; 4) Making the silage; 5) Applying silage feed; and 6) Monitoring and evaluating. The society is very enthusiastic in implementating the program. There are six results gained from the implementation of this program, such as; 1) The society involvement was plenty enough; 2) Formed of piloting group who become the cadre and manager of “silage house”; 3) The participants knowledge increased after having socialization and training of making silage.; 4) The society could make a good standard silage which is convinient for the cattle; 5) The society could get a solution through the difficulty of gained the green feed in dry season; and 6) The society begins developing silage technology by their self. This program could be conducted well as which has been planned, and generally it could be said that the program is successful as the purposes of the program.
Perspektif Kultural Pengelolaan Lingkungan pada Masyarakat Adat Cikondang Kabupaten Bandung Jawa Barat Billyardi Ramdhan; Tatik Chikmawati; Eko Baroto Waluyo
Jurnal Sumberdaya Hayati Vol. 1 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Departemen Biologi, Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jsdh.1.1.7-14

Abstract

Peoples of Traditional Cikondang Village, located in the village of Lamajang, Pangalengan, Bandung City West Java have a very close relation to the environment along with its natural resources. This relation is expressed in the form of procedures and rules on the management and utilization of landscape units as well as the diversity of plants as a form of adaptation to the natural environment. This research was conducted through ethnographic method for photographing people’s lives and ethnobotany to know the biological resources that are important to Cikondang’s people’s daily lives. Descriptive and analytical methods are used through interviews with 87 respondents and 4 key informants. Results of research on landscape units that were identified by the community, indicates that in terms of the character, function, and its management there are 9 units of landscape that is both natural landscape and which has been modified by Cikondang community activities. Each unit of the landscape is characterized by vegetation cover according to the type of value in order for daily life. Meanwhile, cultural factors, economic, and political could be a trigger to the landscape transformation of one type of landscape into other landscapes. 
KAJIAN JENIS POHON DALAM PENGEMBANGAN HUTAN KOTA KIBITAY SUKABUMI Suhendar Suhendar; Billyardi Ramdhan; Ardika Eri Triana
Bioeksperimen: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi Vol 6, No 2: September 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bioeksperimen.v6i2.8609

Abstract

Penelitian  ini dilakukan untuk menginventarisir jenis tumbuhan, mengetahui struktur dan komposisi vegetasi tumbuhan, menganalisis kesesuaian vegetasi tumbuhan, menduga keanekaragaman jenis serta merekomendasikan jenis-jenis pohon potensial untuk ditanam di Hutan Kota Kibitay Sukabumi. Survey dilakukan untuk mengetahui jenis-jenis pohon dan analisis vegetasi dilakukan untuk mengetahui struktur dan komposisi jenis. Hasil survey menunjukkan bahwa jumlah tumbuhan yang ditemui sebanyak 73 jenis dan 17 jenis diantaranya ditemukan dalam petak contoh seluas 1600 m2. Hasil perhitungan Indeks Nilai Penting (INP) menunjukkan jenis yang mendominasi di tingkat semai yaitu jenis Mimosa pudica dengan INP sebesar 0.75% dan sebagai spesies kodominan yaitu dari spesies Calliandra haematocephala dengan INP sebesar 0.5. Jenis vegetasi yang mendominasi di tingkat pancang yaitu Nephelium lappaceum dengan INP 1.533%. Spesies yang mendominasi pada vegetasi tingkat tiang yaitu Swietenia mahagoni dan Agathis dammara dengan masing-masing INP yaitu sebesar 1.711 dan 1.127%, sedangkan spesies yang mendominasi di tingkat pohon yaitu Agathis dammara dengan INP sebesar 2.47%. Hasil perhitungan Indeks Keanekaragaman Jenis (H’) Shannon-Wienner sebesar 4.71. Secara umum jenis-jenis pohon Hutan Kota Kibitay Sukabumi tergolong cukup sesuai dengan nilai rata-rata 60,232 yang terdiri atas 13 jenis pohon dengan kriteria sesuai, 22 jenis pohon dengan kriteria cukup sesuai dan 25 jenis pohon dengan kriteria tidak sesuai.
PENGARUH MEDIA VIRTUAL FIELD TRIP TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS Eneng Desri Handayani; Suhendar Suhendar; Billyardi Ramdhan
Jurnal Pelita Pendidikan Vol 6, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Pelita Pendidikan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jpp.v6i2.10149

Abstract

This study aims to find out how students' critical thinking skills after learning using Outdoor Learning method assisted by virtual media field trip on learning biology material of coral reef ecosystem. This type of research is quasi experimental research with 2 class research population taken from class X SMA. The sample of this research was chosen by using purposive sampling technique. The research design used in this research is Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The instrument used in this study is a matter of as many as 7 test questions that each have been declared valid and reliable. Based on the data requirement test, it is known that the research data is normally distributed and the two classes have the same variance (homogeneous). From the data analysis it is known that the mean posttest grade of the experimental class with the learning using the Virtual Field Trip media aid is 70.76 and the mean posttest of the control students with the learning not using the Virtual Field Trip media is 55.23. There is a significant difference to student learning outcomes, it is proved by Z-test obtained Zcount (2.13> 1.96) then this research rejects H0 and receives H1. Thus, it can be concluded that there is influence of learning outcomes on the ability of critical thinking of students who follow the learning method using Outdoor Learning media-assisted Virtual Field Trip on the material of coral reef ecosystem. Keywords: Critical Thinking, Test Problems, Virtual Field Trip.
IMPLEMENTASI KEGIATAN PROGRAM KREATIVITAS MAHASISWA BIDANG KEWIRAUSAHAAN (PKM-K) BT “BANTAL TERAPI” : INOVASI ALAT KESEHATAN PORTABEL DALAM RANGKA MEMBUKA PELUANG USAHA MAHASISWA Billyardi Ramdhan
Asian Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Vol 2 No 03 (2017): September 2017
Publisher : UII

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Abstract

Penelitian untuk mendeskripsikan managemen usaha, termasuk berbagai inovasi yang dilakukan dalam implementasi salah satu kegiatan Program Kreativitas Mahasiswa bidang Kewirausahaan (PKM-K) tahun 2017 yang telah dilakukan. Secara umum, kegiatan PKM-K bertujuan untuk membuka peluang usaha bagi mahasiswa serta membantu mahasiswa memasuki pasar. Salah satu kegiatan PKM-K yang didanai dikti, yaitu usaha BT “Bantal Terapi” : Inovasi Alat Kesehatan Portabel, kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk membentuk inkubator wirausaha mahasiswa dengan produk bantal yang dapat menghasilkan aroma berfungsi sebagai aroma terapi dari bahan alami yang disimpan di dalamnya. Bantal yang dihasilkan diharapkan dapat menjadi alat kesehatan portabel yang membantu merileksasi penggunanya. Berbagai tahapan kegiatan dilakukan oleh kelompok mahasiswa dalam menjalankan PKM-K BT “Bantal Terapi” : Inovasi Alat Kesehatan Portabel, antara lain; survey lapangan, pembelian alat dan bahan, pembuatan media promosi, proses promosi, proses pelatihan, proses produksi, proses pemasaran, proses evaluasi, dan proses pelaporan. Hasil dari kegiatan PKM-K BT “Bantal Terapi” : Inovasi Alat Kesehatan Portabel adalah tiga generasi produk bantal leher sebanyak 231 pcs; 10 pcs bantal set; hubungan antara kelompok mahasiswa dengan berbagai mitra; terselenggaranya tiga tahap penjualan offline; perencanaan pengajuan hak cipta; omset sebanyak Rp. 11.245.000; aset sebanyak Rp. 603.000; serta pencapaian BEP produk bantal leher setelah 36 hari penjualan.
Analisis Penurunan Miskonsepsi Siswa Pada Konsep Pemanasan Global Dengan Tes Diagnostik (Two-Tier Test) Setelah Pembelajaran Predict-Observe-Explain (Poe) Ismi Ghina Suryawirawati; Billyardi Ramdhan; AA Juhanda
Journal Of Biology Education Vol 1, No 1 (2018): Journal Of Biology Education
Publisher : Tadris Biologi IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/jobe.v1i1.3361

Abstract

Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa mengalami kesulitan dalam memahami konsep, terutama pada konsep pemanasan global karena merupakan salah satu materi yang sulit dan ada beberapa konsep yang dianggap abstrak oleh siswa, sehingga dapat menimbulkan persepsi yang berbeda oleh siswa serta dapat menimbulkan miskonsepsi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi miskonsepsi siswa menggunakan tes diagnostik (two-tier test) setelah pembelajaran model predict-observe-explain (POE), kemudian menganalisis penurunan miskonsepsi siswa. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMPN 5 Kota Sukabumi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan desain penelitian one-group-pretest-posttest Design. Sampel yang digunakan diambil dari populasi dengan teknik purposive sampling, yaitu kelas VII A dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 41 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan tes diagnostik (two-tier test) yaitu soal pilihan ganda dengan dua tahap pemilihan jawaban, dan lembar observasi. Instrumen soal terdiri dari 10 soal masing-masing dengan 3 pilihan jawaban dan 4 pilihan alasan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat miskonsepsi pada saat pretest. Penurunan miskonsepsi siswa setelah pembelajaran model POE adalah rata-rata 66% dan tiap konsep adalah 64,98%. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pada pembelajaran POE ini dapat dijadikan atlternatif pembelajaran untuk mengurangi miskonsepsi dapat dilihat dari nilai siswa antara sebelum pembelajaran (pretest) dan setelah pembelajaran posttestyangmenunjukkan penurunan miskonsepsi.Kata Kunci: Tes Diagnostik (Two-Tier Test), ModelPredict-Observe-Explain(POE), Miskonsepsi, Pemanasan Global
Pemanfaatan Makroalga oleh Masyarakat Binuangeun Lebak Banten Billyardi Ramdhan; Suhendar; Jujun Ratnasari
Journal of Tropical Ethnobiology 2021: Prosiding Seminar Nasional PMEI V 2020
Publisher : The Ethnobiological Society of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Binuangeun Beach, Lebak Regency, Banten Province, is one of the south coasts of Java which is still natural and virgin. This condition holds biological potential, one of which is macroalgae. Coastal community interactions with the potential of algae is part of everyday life. This article aims to reveal the potential of macroalgae found on the coast based on the knowledge of the people. Efforts to collect information/ emic from the community are carried out by collecting specimens using the Quadrant Transect method for sampling macroalgae species, then Plant Interviews are carried out to record community emics about the use of macroalgae found in the field. The Plant Interview was conducted in a structured manner. Interviews were conducted with two key informants from the local community. From the observations obtained 11 species. Among the beneficial species, it is noted that some of the species used are Ulva lactuca which can be used as food/ lalab; Turbinaria ornata is used as a trading / traded commodity, Sargassum sp as a trading/ traded commodity, foodstuff, and medicine; Halimeda tuna is used as paint and chalk and Enteromorpha compress is consumed. From these data it can be concluded that Binuangen Beach Banten has the potential to be developed into a source of additional nutrition, commercial and medicinal properties.
Hands-On Contextual Learning Experimentation on Psychomotor Abilities Billyardi Ramdhan
Jurnal Report of Biological Education Vol 1 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sukabumi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37150/rebion.v1i1.814

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of contextual learning models based on hands-on activities on students' psychomotor abilities. This type of research is a quasi-experimental using pretest posttest control group design. The results showed the psychomotor ability of students in the experimental class averaged 79.63 which was categorized as "good" while the control class obtained an average of 68.93 which was also categorized as "good". Hypothesis testing using t test shows the results of tcount = 4.73 while the t table = 2.002 so that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. This means that there is a significant difference between learning using hands-on contextual learning models compared to contextual learning models based on conventional practicum student psychomotor abilities. The results of the correlation coefficient test, the experimental class got the value of rxy = 0.9965 and the contribution was 99.30% while the control class was rxy = 0.987 and the contribution was 97.42% with the value of r (0.05) (30) = 0.361. Thus rcount> rtable which means that there is a very strong relationship between psychomotor abilities and cognitive knowledge on water pollution material based on the interpretation coefficient interpretation table in the two classes.
Co-Authors Aa Juhanda Adeh Nur komalasari Agus Setiawan Ai Halimatus Salamah Amelia Sundari Ananda Anggitia Aftaroh Anggit Anatasya Dufa Sabilla Andri Kurnia Rahmatullah Anita Anita Annisa Anur Majid Apriliani, Hana Maulida Ardika Eri Triana Arifin, Sukarya Zaenal Asri Nurafipah Aulia Nur Januarti Chandra Widikrama Damayanti, Meti Deasyca Yolanda Dede rohimah Rohimah Deudeu Anggia Dewi Nurdiwiyati Dhea Puspitasari Diana Silfiani Putri Dissa Thami Putri Eka Lesmana Sari Eko Baroto Waluyo Endang Tri Astutiningsih Eneng Desri Handayani Era Mutiara Erisa Septiyani Erisa Septiyani Euis Masitoh Fachri Muhammad Fajri Fifi Fitrianty Ellya Firhan Nurfaizi Fitri Sylvia Gina Nuranti Hanna Nadira Hasanah, Iswati Ilham Mohammad Rizki ima mutia rahima Ismi Ghina Suryawirawati Jamaludin . Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Jujun Ratnasari Khumaeroh, Mega Siti komalasari, Adeh Nur Kusnadi Laila Rahmah Laila Rahmah Laila Rahmah Laksono Trisnantoro Lamia Putri Lusi Kusherawati Muhammad Efendi Muhammad Nurfaizi Muhammad Nurfaizi Supriyadi Mursyida, Wilda Waliam Nadya Haqque Santosa Putri Neng Yuli Hentian Novia Rahayu Mansur Novik Nurhidayat Nurhayati Nurhayati Putri Nida Nurulaini Rahmah Laila Rahman, Vina Tri Agustiani Ratna, Rena Dwi Rena Dwi Ratna Reny Sukmawani Rini Solihat Rizki Annur Tri Septiani Ruddy Indra Frahasta Rukmana, Endris Rustandi, Eris Satia Zulfiani Rosyid Setiono Setiono Setiono Sifa Agustiani Sintia Lestari Sistiana Windyarian Sistiana Windyariani Siti Aminah Siti Mas Masropah Siti Mas Masropah Siti Nurazizah Wahyudin Siti Nurjanah Firdaus Suhendar Suhendar Suhendar, Suhendar Sukarya Zaenal Arifin Suryawirawati, Ismi Ghina Syifa Maharani Hikam Sylvia, Fitri TATIK CHIKMAWATI Triana, Ardika Eri Triwulandari, Syane Ulfa Fauzi Widikrama, Chandra