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PERBEDAAN MAKNA NOVEL DAN FILM AYAT-AYAT CINTA: KAJIAN EKRANISASI Karkono, Karkono
ATAVISME Vol 12, No 2 (2009): ATAVISME, Edisi Desember 2009
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24257/atavisme.v12i2.168.167-180

Abstract

Proses adaptasi dari novel ke bentuk film disebut ekranisasi. Perbedaan yang sering muncul dalam proses ekranisasi selama ini lebih sering disebabkan oleh perbedaan sistem sastra (dalam hal ini novel) dan sistem film. Hal-hal teknis seperti media novel yang berupa kata- kata dan bahasa sementara media utama film adalah audio visual (suara dan gambar) memang menjadi kewajaran jika antara novel dan film menjadi berbeda. Dalam kasus novel dan film Ayat-Ayat Cinta (AAC), perbedaan yang ada bukan sebatas karena masalah teknis tersebut, tetapi adalah perbedaan yang disengaja. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah menguraikan perbedaan-perbedaan antara novel dan film AAC yang kemudian bisa terdeskripsikan sebab- sebab perbedaan itu terjadi dan juga makna perbedaan tersebut. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa perbedaan yang ada antara novel dan film AAC bukan sebatas karena perbedaan sistem sastra dan sistem film, tetapi perbedaan yang disengaja oleh tim produksi film dengan maksud tertentu. Dari pengayaan dan berdasar pada fakta yang diungkap, peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa film AAC lebih menekankan pada persoalan poligami, ini terlihat dengan banyaknya penambahan adegan di dalam film yang menampilkan kehidupan poligami yang tidak ada di novel, sementara novel AAC lebih berisi. penggambaran perjuangan seorang mahasiswa Indonesia yang kuliah di Mesir beserta perjalanan kisah asmaranya. Abstract Adaptation process from novel to film is called ecranization. The differences often show up in the process of ecranization all this time is more regularly because of the difference of art system (in this case novel) and the film system. Technical things as media or novel which consist of words and language, meanwhile film main media is audio visual (sow1d and picture) becomes a common thing if between novel and film become different. In the case of AAC's novel and film, the difference is not only because of that technical problem, but this is an intentional difference. From this research can be concluded that difference among AAC's novel and film is not one bounds because an system difference and film system, but intentional difference by film production team for the specific purposes. From enrichment and based on fact that revealing, researcher concludes that AAC's film more emphasizes on polygamy problem, this appears on many added scenes in film that feature polygamy life that is not tell in the novel, while AAC'S novel more consist of the struggle of an Indonesian college student that study at Egypt there with his love story. Keywords: ecranization, novel and film, struggle of an Indonesian college student, polygamy
BUDAYA PATRIARKI DALAM FILM KARTINI (2017) KARYA HANUNG BRAMANTYO Karkono Karkono; Justitia Maulida; Putri Salma Rahmadiyanti
Kawruh : Journal of Language Education, Literature and Local Culture Vol 2, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara Sukoharjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/kawruh.v2i1.651

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan budaya patriarki, perlawanan tokoh Kartini terhadap budaya patriarki, dan reaksi tokoh lain terhadap perlawanan Kartini dalam film Kartini. Adapun teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori sastra feminis dan semiotika. Sumber data dalam penelitian kualitatif ini adalah film Kartini dengan teknik pengumpulan data observasi atau pengamatan dan studi literatur. Adapun teknik analisis data dilakukan sejak, sebelum, selama, dan setelah proses penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini berupa kumpulan deskripsi budaya patriarki, perlawanan tokoh Kartini terhadap budaya patriarki, dan reaksi tokoh lain terhadap perlawanan Kartini dalam film Kartini. Kata kunci: Patriarki, Kartini, Budaya Jawa.
Transformasi Nilai dan Pelestarian Budaya Melalui Filmsasi Cerita Anak Indonesia Karkono Karkono
Kawruh : Journal of Language Education, Literature and Local Culture Vol 1, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara Sukoharjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/kawruh.v1i1.236

Abstract

Usaha untuk mempertahankan eksistensi cerita-cerita asli Indonesia  agar tidak kalah dengan cerita-cerita dari luar sangat perlu dilakukan. Di samping usaha dari sisi peningkatan kualitas isi dan format penyajian, usaha lain yang bisa dilakukan adalah mengangkat cerita-cerita tersebut ke film. Dengan media film, masyarakat beragam usia dan status sosial akan lebih dekat dengan cerita-cerita asli Indonesia tersebut karena bentuk penikmatannya berbeda. Menuangkan cerita tulisan ataupun lisan ke dalam film berarti melakukan inovasi agar transformasi nilai positif yang terdapat di dalam cerita tersebut dapat tersampaikan dengan efektif. Selain itu, alih wahana ini ikut serta memberi warna dalam dunia industri kreatif di Indonesia yang selama ini bisa dikatakan belum menjadikan cerita-cerita asli Indonesia sebagai materi utama cerita. Indonesia memiliki banyak cerita asli yang mengandung nilai-nilai edukatif yang mendesak untuk dikenalkan kepada pembaca kekinian, terutama anak-anak. Melesterikan cerita asli Indonesia berarti ikut dalam upaya pelestarian budaya. Kata-kata Kunci: Transformasi nilai, filmsasi, cerita anak, pelestarian budaya
Efforts to Resolve Psychological Conflict in the Novels Odd Even by Almira Bastari and Bad Girl in Pesantren by Intan Zahlia Sari Widia Tamara; Karkono Karkono; Azizatuz Zahro
Randwick International of Education and Linguistics Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): RIELS Journal, June
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rielsj.v3i2.480

Abstract

This study aims to describe the efforts to resolve conflict in the novels Odd Even and Bad Girl in Pesantren. The method used is descriptive qualitative method with an objective approach. The data in this study are in the form of words, sentences, or paragraphs related to narratives, dialogues, and behaviors that indicate conflict resolution efforts. The data sources of this study are taken from the novels Odd Even and Bad Girl in Pesantren. The instrument used in data collection was the researcher herself who acted as the key instrument. The data collection technique in this study was carried out by reading and note-taking techniques with the work steps of reading intensively, careful and repeatedly the novel Odd Even and Bad Girl in Pesantren as a data search process that included conflict resolution efforts, marking data according to research problems and recording data. Data analysis techniques, researchers used the Milles & Huberman model by reducing data, presenting data and drawing conclusions. The results showed 39 data, consisting of 15 sublimation data, 10 rationalization data in the novel Odd Even, 7 sublimation data, 7 rationalization data in the Bad Girl in Pesantren novel. The conflict resolution efforts contained in the novel can be used as a reflection not to dissolve in sadness and direct ourselves towards positive things.
Representation of Madura Cultural Tourism in Indonesian Poetry Discourse (Tourism Literature Study) Syaiful Rahman; Djoko Saryono; Karkono Karkono
Randwick International of Education and Linguistics Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): RIELS Journal, June
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rielsj.v3i2.483

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe Madura tourism contained in a collection of Indonesian poetry books. The method used in this study was descriptive qualitative with a tourism theory approach. Data was the form of words and sentences that represent Madura cultural tourism, while the data source in this study came from a collection of Indonesian poetry with the theme of tourism. The instrument used for data collection in this study was the researcher himself. The data collection technique in this study was carried out with the note-taking method, with the work steps of reading repeatedly the collection of Indonesian poetry books, outlining the selected data, and recording data. To analyze the data in this study, researchers used the Milles & Huberman model by adjusting the needs. The results showed that there were 14 collections of Indonesian poetry books with the theme of Madura cultural tourism, consisting of 69 poetry titles, 121 data were found, with details of 105 data representing Madura traditional tourism and 16 data representing Madura art tourism. The representation of tourism in Indonesian poetry would ultimately have an impact on the introduction, preservation, and development of Madurese culture as a tourism object.
The commodification of polygamy through the ecranization of the novel Air Mata Tuhan into the film Air Mata Surga Karkono Karkono
Bahasa dan Seni: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Pengajarannya Vol 50, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Sastra Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um015v50i22022p139

Abstract

The commodification of polygamy through the ecranization of the novel Air Mata Tuhan into the film Air Mata SurgaThis study explored the commodification of polygamy in the Air Mata Surga (AMS) movie, adapted from the Air Mata Tuhan novel. The movie was selected for a number of reasons. Firstly, it is an effective transformation medium to reach people with distinctive back­grounds, including their age, social status, domicile, education, culture, language, and even religion. Secondly, polygamy is considered sacred as it is correlated with religion. However, in the industrial sector, polygamy becomes a profane commodity once it is taken as a theme in a movie. Therefore, this study investigated the commodification types of polygamy in the AMS movie and society’s reception of those commodification. The researcher used the obser­vation technique on material objects in a novel and film and also created a questionnaire using Google Form. The research participants came from Malang, Surakarta, and Jakarta, Indo­nesia. The results show that the commodification observed in the AMS movies consists of both content and audience commodification. Meanwhile, polygamy was used by the pro­duction house as a means to gain revenue and to transform ideology, both in the novel and in the movie. The findings also suggest that 78 percent of participants mentioned that their viewpoint toward polygamy shifted after watching the movie.Komodifikasi poligami melalui ekranisasi novel Air Mata Tuhan ke film Air Mata SurgaPenelitian ini merupakan kajian tentang komodifikasi poligami melalui ekranisasi, yaitu film Air Mata Surga (AMS) yang diangkat dari novel Air Mata Tuhan. Ada beberapa hal yang melatar­bela­kangi penelitian ini. Pertama, film adalah media yang sangat efektif  un­tuk di­jadikan sarana trans­formasi ide dan dapat menjangkau masyarakat berbagai latar bela­kang; usia, status sosial, tempat domisili, pendidikan, budaya, bahasa, bahkan agama. Ke­dua, poligami adalah sesuatu yang sakral sebab berkaitan langsung  dengan ranah aga­ma, tetapi ketika dijadikan komoditas sebagai tema uta­ma yang diangkat dalam film, poli­gami sudah masuk ranah industri yang ber­sifat profan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah me­ngetahui bentuk-bentuk komodifikasi poligami mela­lui film AMS. Tujuan lainnya ada­lah me­ngetahui resep­si/penerimaan masyarakat terhadap komo­difikasi poligami melalui film AMS. Peneli­ti­an ini dirancang sebagai kajian budaya dalam sistem berpikir kritis meng­gunakan teori komodifi­kasi. Teknik pengambilan data yang digunakan adalah penga­matan dan pencer­mat­an terha­dap objek material yaitu novel dan film serta kuesioner deng­an menggunakan google form. Informan yang dipilih sebagai sarana pengambilan data da­lam penelitian ini berasal dari tiga kota, yaitu Malang, Surakarta, dan Jakarta. Hasil peneli­tian me­nunjuk­kan bahwa ben­tuk komodifikasi melalui produksi film AMS adalah komo­difikasi isi dan komodifikasi audiens. Poligami dijadikan tema utama dalam novel dan film sebagai sarana untuk meraih keuntungan dan sekaligus untuk transformasi ideolo­gi. Hasil analisis me­nunjuk­kan bahwa terdapat 78 persen responden yang menyatakan bahwa pandangan mereka terhadap praktik poligami bergeser usai menyaksikan film tersebut.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS WANITA TANI MELALUI PELATIHAN PERTANIAN HIDROPONIK DI KELURAHAN JAMSAREN Karkono Karkono; Andika Bagus Nur Rahma Putra; Shofiyah Al Idrus; Nurul Hidayah; Anita Dwi Rahmawati
Jurnal KARINOV Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Januari
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service (LP2M), Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um045v6i1p32-35

Abstract

Desa Glanggang terletak di Kecamatan Pakisaji, Kabupaten Malang, Propinsi Jawa Timur. hasil observasi dan wawancara kepada salah satu pelaku usaha pengolahan susu sapi. Beliau merupakan pemilik dari CV Prabu Muda Inggil, Bapak Tessa Septiadi. Produk keju mozzarella dijual dengan harga Rp.105.000/kg, sedangkan yoghurt stick dijual dengan harga Rp. 12.000/pcs. Saat ini usaha ini telah memiliki 5 (lima) orang karyawan aktif, dengan omset per bulan mencapai Rp. 7.000.000,00. Namun, ada masalah terkait dengan proses produksi dan masalah pada bidang marketing. Secara keseluruhan, metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini melalui pelatihan, pendampingan, dan workshop klasikal. Rancangan pelaksanaan yang dilakukan pada kegiatan ini terdiri dari tujuh tahapan. Ketujuh tahapan tersebut meliputi: (1) persiapaan koordinasi awal tim pra-kegiatan; (2) pembuatan mesin Mesin dynamic mixer machine dengan rotation sensor sebagai pembuat keju mozarela; (3) workshop materi pembuatan abon ikan sebagai produk unggulan; (4) pendampingan penggunaan mesin spinner rotary encoder; (5) pelatihan maintenance dynamic mixer machine dengan rotation sensor; (6) pendampingan pemasaran produk keju mozarela; dan (7) evaluasi pasca kegiatan. Kegiatan ini menghasilkan: (1) terdesiminasikannya 1 unit Mesin dynamic mixer machine dengan rotation sensor; (2) meningkatnya kapasitas produksi keju sebanyak 85%; dan (3) peningkatan pemahaman mitra terkait dengan strategi pemasaran. Kata kunci— Olahan keju, Mozzarella, Potensi unggulan Abstract Glanggang Village is located in Pakisaji District, Malang Regency, East Java Province. results of observations and interviews with one of the business actors in processing cow's milk. He is the owner of CV Prabu Muda Inggil, Mr. Tessa Septiadi. Mozzarella cheese products are sold at Rp. 105,000/kg, while yogurt sticks are sold at Rp. 12,000/pc. Currently, this business has 5 (five) active employees, with a monthly turnover of Rp. 7,000,000.00. However, there are problems related to the production process and problems in the marketing field. Overall, the method of implementing this activity is through training, mentoring, and classical workshops. The implementation plan that will be carried out in this activity consists of seven stages. The seven stages include: (1) preparation of the initial coordination of the pre-activity team; (2) the manufacture of a dynamic mixer machine machine with a rotation sensor as a mozzarella cheese maker; (3) workshops on the manufacture of shredded fish as a superior product; (4) assistance in the use of rotary encoder spinner machines; (5) dynamic mixer machine maintenance training with rotation sensor; (6) marketing assistance for mozzarella cheese products; and (7) post-activity evaluation. This activity resulted in: (1) the dissemination of 1 unit of dynamic mixer machine with rotation sensor; (2) increase in cheese production capacity by 85%; and (3) increased understanding of partners related to marketing strategies. Keywords— Processed cheese, Mozzarella, Excellent potential
Penguatan Self-Efficacy dan Self-Esteem siswa SMA Laboratorium UM dalam meraih prestasi Karkono Karkono; Evynurul Laily Zen; Rully Aprilia Zandra; Moh Safii; Bunga Almia Gane Sari; Luthfi Farihatun Nisa’
ABSYARA: Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masayarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2022): ABSYARA: Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/ab.v3i2.7220

Abstract

Students at school need to be encouraged to continue to think creatively and be able to solve the problems they face entirely. They need encouragement from within and especially from outside, namely through the school environment or their parents, so that positive attitudes and self-confidence can grow so they can solve various challenges. This training aims to give students some skills, so they are more confident and have a highly competitive spirit. This training has three phases: the first phase of sharing and motivation to increase self-efficacy and self-esteem; the second phase of sharing competition events to increase the spirit of competition; and the third phase of a scientific paper presentation festival to foster self-confidence. This training was held as planned for self-efficacy and self-esteem training on June 17–20, 2022. The second activity was the student competition-sharing event held on July 21, 2022, and the Scientific Writing Presentation Festival was held on November 25, 2022. The dedication results showed 56.5% expressed satisfaction, while the rest were delighted. This service succeeded in increasing students' self-esteem and self-efficacy. They were also supported by the readiness of students to enter the world of higher education through the advice given
Penguatan Bahasa Indonesia di Kancah Persaingan Global dan Signifikansinya bagi Studi Filsafat Yohanes Orong; Taufik Dermawan; Karkono Karkono
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 22, No 2 (2022): OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/bs_jpbsp.v22i2.55916

Abstract

The study of Indonesian language issues in higher education states that the low positive attitude of Indonesian citizens towards Indonesian language is the root of the birth of problems surrounding Indonesian language. Therefore, this study affirms the position of Indonesian in the global competition.  Through regular and serious efforts to increase vocabulary, the ability of Indonesian vocabulary in expressing intellectual thoughts or in the development of science, technology and art cannot be underestimated. This optimism is supported by the positive attitude of the Indonesian people towards the Indonesian language, the increase of groups who cannot speak Indonesian and groups who are not proficient in Indonesian, the dissemination of codification results (Indonesianization of foreign words and terms) to Indonesian speakers, and the publication of codification results and language development as much as possible. In addition, this study reveals the central position of Indonesian as a means of studying philosophy. This point is intended to further convince the academic community of the philosophy campus of the importance of Indonesian as a means of revealing cultural treasures, a means of logical consideration, and a means of personality development.
Writing A Critical Fantasy Short Story: The Development of Foklore-Based Teaching Materials Sutrisno Gustiraja Alfarizi; Yuni Pratiwi; Karkono Karkono
Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan Vol 7, No 11: NOVEMBER 2022
Publisher : Graduate School of Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/jptpp.v7i11.21255

Abstract

The development of teaching materials for writing fantasy short stories based on the Situbondo folklore provides innovation in writing strategies and folk tales as the learning resources. The existence of this writing strategy is because there were a lot of students that have mastered the knowledge of fantasy short story concepts, but had no competence in writing fantasy short stories. Meanwhile, the selection of folklore is an effort to get closer to the environment of the students while integrating the local character values of Situbondo. The research model used in the development of this teaching material was ADDIE developed by Branch in five stages of development. Based on the development activities, it was obtained that (1) the validity results collected from the validation sheets showed a percentage of 87% which indicated that the teaching materials were feasible and ready to be implemented, (2) the results of user responses gotten from the product test questionnaire resulted in a percentage of 93% which indicated that the teaching materials were qualified from the point of view of students, as well as (3) the results of the effectiveness test showed that the teaching materials are effective and influential to be implemented.