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ANALISIS POTENSI KECAMATAN WUNDULAKO SEBAGAI DAERAH TUJUAN WISATA BUDAYA DI KABUPATEN KOLAKA Rahmat Sewa Suraya; Arman Arman; Nurtikawati Nurtikawati; Alias Alias
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Volume 9 Nomor 2, Juni 2020
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Antropologi, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v9i2.826

Abstract

Kebudayaan merupakan aset daerah yang berpotensial dikembangkan dalam berbagai sektor pemerintahan. Khusus dalam bidang pariwisata, kebudayaan adalah produk yang sangat baik dikembangkan untuk menarik minat wisatawan. Oleh karena itu, pengkajian potensi daerah sebagai tujuan wisata budaya menjadi dilakukan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan potensi budaya yang dimiliki Kecamatan Wundulako sehingga dapat dijadikan sebagai daerah tujuan wisata budaya di Kabupaten Kolaka dan mejelaskan peran serta pemerintah dan masyarakat dalam mendukung Kecamatan Wundulako sebagai daerah tujuan wisata budaya di Kabupaten Kolaka. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan dua cara yakni wawancara, observasi dan studi dokumen. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa Tradisi dan budaya yang ada meliputi upacara ritual mosehe wonua sebagai upaya yang untuk mensucikan kampung/negeri agar terhindar malapetaka dan wabah penyakit, upacara ritual mesosambakai bagi bayi yang baru lahir agar anak yang dilahirkan itu terhindar dari bahaya sekaligus didoakan agar mudah rezekinya, akikah (mosere owuu), tradisi ritual perkawinan, hingga tradisi pengobatan tari lulo sangia. Pada sisi yang lain peran strategis pemerintah adalah dengan tersedianya sarana prasarana pendukung pariwisata. Selain itu, terjadwal secara baik pentas budaya dalam bentuk even budaya sebagai penggerak sektor pariwisata di Kecamatan Wundulako Kabupaten Kolaka.
PERAN HATA PODA DAN UMPASA DALAM UPACARA ADAT BATAK TOBA TERHADAP PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER Eva Solina Gultom; Arman Arman
KABANTI : Jurnal Kerabat Antropologi Vol 3 No 1 (2019): Volume 3 Nomor 1, Juni 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Antropologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

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Abstract

This study explains about how hata poda/ advices and umpasa/ parables or hopes as part of local wisdom that mostly found in Batak Toba traditional ceremonies work to building the characters of receivers by the presence of Ulos. Hata poda and umpasa are not hastily given and it should concern about the social position of the giver (Ulos) based on Dalihan na Tolu. Dalihan na Tolu is a philosophy of life hold by Batak Toba society consisting of Hula-hula (the highest), dongan sabutuha, and boru (the lowest). Hata poda and umpasa assumed as an instrument/ media of communication containing of advices and hopes/prayers delivered by the highest rank (parents or elders) to their descendant. This study uses textual analytical description to answer all problems which may emerge. The terms of hata poda and umpasa found in Batak Toba traditional ceremonies possess positive values to generating the characters and behaviors of the receivers which mostly dominated by youngsters. Forms of Batak Toba traditional ceremonies are the wedding, birth ceremony, death ceremony, baptism and others.
PERJUANGAN MASSALINRI DAENG MALLIRA DALAM MENENTANG BELANDA DI KERAJAAN TELLU LIMPOE: 1861-1871 Yelda Yanti; Arman Arman
Journal Idea of History Vol 4 No 2 (2021): Volume 4 Nomor 2, Juli - Desember 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Sejarah Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/history.v4i2.1466

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) Menjelaskan latar belakang masuknya Belanda di Kerajaan Tellu Limpoe, (2) Menjelaskan alasan Massalinri Daeng Mallira menentang Kolonial Belanda di Kerajaan Tellu Limpoe pada tahun 1861-1871, (3) Menjelaskan strategi Massalinri Daeng Mallira dalam menentang Kolonial Belanda di Kerajaan Tellu Limpoe. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sejarah dengan tahapan-tahapan kerja sebagai berikut: (1) pemilihan topik, (2) pengumpulan sumber, (3) kritik sumber, (4) Interpretasi sumber, (5) Historiografi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Belanda masuk di Sinjai pada tahun 1636 melalui ekspansi wilayah dengan menjalankan politik devide et impera (politik pecah belah). Kerajaan-kerajaan di Sinjai menentang upaya Belanda untuk memisahkan hubungan persatuan antarkerajaan yang ada di Sulawesi Selatan. Rakyat Sinjai tetap berupaya berpegang pada perjanjian Topekkong. Kolonial Belanda kemudian menyerang Kerajaan Tellu Limpoe dan berhasil menguasainya. Pasukan Sinjai pada masa itu dipimpin oleh Andi Mandasini dan Baso Kalaka pada tahun 1859. (2) Alasan Massalinri Daeng Mallira menentang Belanda di Kerajaan Tellu Limpoe karena tidak tahan dengan perlakuan Belanda terhadap rakyat Tellu Limpoe, selain karena faktor siri, faktor agama dan faktor ekonomi, Belanda juga menngganti sistem pemerintahan tradisional menjadi sistem pemerintahan Kolonial, mengadakan pemecatan raja-raja dan mengadakan pembuatan jalan yang dikerjakan oleh rakyat Tellu Limpoe dengan upah rendah, (3) Strategi yang ditempuh Massalinri Daeng Mallira dalam menentang Belanda di kerajaan Tellu Limpoe yakni bergerilya. Massalinri juga melakukan penyerangan selama tiga kali. Pada tahun 1863 perang yang dilakukan akhirnya menewaskan Raja Bulo-bulo yaitu Abd. Ganing yang diangkat oleh Belanda. Massalinri juga berhasil melumpuhkan pasukan Belanda dalam penyerangannya di Cakeppong. Penyerangan kedua dilakukan pada tahun 1870 dengan cara bergerilya dan berhasil melumpuhkan pasukan Belanda di tempat pangkalan militer yaitu di gerbang Benteng Balangnipa. Perang ketiga terjadi pada tahun 1871 dan merupakan akhir perjuangan Massalinri. Pada perang ketiga, pasukan Belanda berhasil melumpuhkan pasukan Massalinri dan menewaskan Massalinri Daeng Mallira tepatnya di Cappa Galung (diujung sawah) Bola Roman, Bikeru.
PERAN DARUD DA’WAH WAL IRSYAD (DDI) DALAM PENGEMBANGAN PENDIDIKAN DI KOTA KENDARI: 1950-2020 Fatma Fatma; Wa Ode Juma; Ajeng Kusuma Wardani; Arman Arman
Journal Idea of History Vol 5 No 1 (2022): Volume 5 Nomor 1, Januari - Juni 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Sejarah Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/history.v5i1.1650

Abstract

Permasalahan penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut: (1) Bagaimana Peran Darud Da’wah Wal Irsyad (DDI) dalam Bidang Pendidikan di Kota Kendari 1950-2020? (2) Apa kendala-kendala yang dihadapi Darud Da’wah Wal Irsyad (DDI) dalam mengembangkan pendidikan Kota Kendari 1950-2020? Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sejarah yang terdiri dari lima tahapan penelitian, yaitu: (a) Pemilihan topik, (b) Heuristik sumber, (c) Verifikasi sumber, (d) Interpretasi sumber, (e) Historiografi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Peran DDI dalam pendidikan di Kota Kendari yaitu dengan membangun sekolah-sekolah keagamaan dari tingkat Raudhatul Athfal (TK), hingga tingkat SMA seperti Sekolah TK Satria DDI Kota Kendari yang didirikan pada tahun 1992, Sekolah MI DDI Al-Mujahidin Kota Kendari didirikan tahun 2010, Sekolah MTs DDI 2 Bungkutoko yang didirikan pada tahun 1950, sekolah MTs Swasta DDI Kendari didirikan tahun 1992, sekolah SMA Swasta DDI Kendari didirikan pada tahun 1986, dan sekolah Madrasah Aliyah (MA) DDI Labibia didirikan pada tahun 2006; (2) Kendala yang dihadapi Darud Da’wah Wal Irsyad (DDI) dalam mengembangkan pendidikan di Kota Kendari yaitu rendahnya sumber daya manusia (SDM) dalam menghadapi perkembangan teknologi, kendala di bidang pendanaan, dan rendahnya minat siswa masuk sekolah.
Women’s Language in the Devil Wears Prada Movie Script By David Frankel Ighfa Sakinah Yunnisa; Arman Arman; Neil Amstrong
ELITE: Journal of English Language and Literature Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020): Vol. 5 No. 1 June 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Inggris Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (173.429 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/elite.v3i1.945

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate and describe woman’s language in the main character's The Devil Wears Prada movie script. The research question is “what are the features of woman’s language described in The Devil Wears Prada movie script by David Frankel”?. The objective of this research is to describe ten types of woman’s language features used by the main characters in The Devil Wears Prada. The Source of this data is taken from a movie script. The method used in this study was qualitative descriptive to analyze the data of Lakoff’s theory. The data were taken from conversations uttered by the main characters of “The Devil Wears Prada” movie script. The techniques of data analysis were presented, describing, interpreting, analyzing, and concluding the data. Based on the discussion, the researcher found several conclusions after analyzing this movie script. The researcher found ten types of woman’s language used by the main characters in The Devil Wears Prada movie script there are lexical hedges fillers (3 data), tag questions (2 data), rising intonation on declarative (2 data), Empty Adjective (2 data), Avoidance of strong swearwords (3 data), Emphatic stress (2 data), super-polite form (2 data), precise color term (1 data), and intensifiers (2 data), and hypercorrect grammar (1 data) of the 20 data that are related to woman’s language found in this movie script. This proves that women’s language exists in the conversations between the main characters in this movie script.
An Analysis of Figurative Language in Eleven Stories by Leo Tolstoy Selvi Dalmayanti; Arman Arman
ELITE: Journal of English Language and Literature Vol. 2 No. 2 (2017): Vol. 2 No. 2 December 2017
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Inggris Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (164.585 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/elite.v2i2.1021

Abstract

This study aims to find out the types of figurative language and the most dominant types of figurative language that used in short stories God Sees the Truth but Waits, Esarhaddon, King of Assyria, and Too Dear by Leo Tolstoy. The methodology of this study used descriptive qualitative method because the data are in form of words and utterance rather than the number. The source of data in this study is three short stories of Leo Tolstoy that taken from storage.cloversites.com. Some techniques in analyzing the data consist of classifying the data that need to be analyzed described the data and interpreting the data based on Leech’s categories and the last made the conclusion to answer the research question. This study used the theory of figurative language based on Geoffrey Leech’s categories. Based on the findings, there are four types of figurative language that was found in the short stories, they are hyperbole (5 data), metaphor (2 data), Litotes (2 data), and Simile (10 data). The most dominant figurative language used is a simile for 10 data.
An Analysis of Entailment in Lady Gaga’s Song Lyrics Sitti Salma Malewa; Arman Arman
ELITE: Journal of English Language and Literature Vol. 3 No. 1 (2018): Vol. 3 No. 1 June 2018
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Inggris Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

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Abstract

This research aims to analyze Lady Gaga’s song lyrics in terms of pragmatic study. The problem concerns what are the types of entailment in those song lyrics. The objective of this research is to identify the types of entailment in seven song lyrics of Lady Gaga. This research used a qualitative descriptive method. Therefore, the data in this research are in the form of utterances conveyed by Lady Gaga. The source of the data is seven song lyrics of Lady Gaga. The data were collected by identifying, reading, coding, and classifying the data and then analyzed by presenting, describing, interpreting, and concluding the data. This research showed that among four types of entailment, the data involved all the types of entailment in Lady Gaga’s song lyrics. One-way entailment (5 times), Two-way entailment (4 times) Negative entailment (2 times), and Metaphorical entailment (9 times). Thus, those types of entailment are found in seven song lyrics of Lady Gaga.
Language Style in Beauty Advertisement Marie Claire Magazine Hamira Dwi Putra; Arman Arman
ELITE: Journal of English Language and Literature Vol. 4 No. 1 (2019): Vol. 4 No. 1 June 2019
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Inggris Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (585.855 KB)

Abstract

This research aims to describe the language style used in Marie Claire Magazine advertisements. The objectives of this research are: (1) to describe the kinds of language style and how they are used in the advertisements, and also (2) to find out the dominant language style used in Marie Claire Magazine. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method. The data source of this research was beauty advertisements from Marie Claire Magazine that issued in November and December 2017. The data were taken from the text of those printed advertisements. The data were analyzed by using a descriptive qualitative method. It gave a sufficient description of the factual data of the phenomena and provided its logical and rational interpretation based on relevant theories. The research findings showed that there were seven types of language styles that commonly appear in advertisement found in Marie Claire Magazine beauty advertisement based on William Well’s theory: simile, metaphor, personification, alliteration, assonance, ellipsis, and hyperbole. Hyperbole was the most used language style in a beauty advertisement Marie Claire Magazine. The application of hyperbole did not only make advertisements attractive and informative but also made them persuasive. Hyperbole also appears because the language of advertisement might be aiming to persuade the consumers to buy the products.
Error Analysis of English Lexical Collocation Translated By Students of the English Literature Egris Dain; Arman Arman
ELITE: Journal of English Language and Literature Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): Vol. 5 No. 2 December 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Inggris Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (169.634 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/elite.v3i2.1104

Abstract

The objective of this study was to know whether the students made errors or not and to explain the mostly the students made errors in translation lexical collocation of their written test. The kinds of errors in this study were divided into five categories; inversion, addition, omission, modification, and deviation. In this study, the researcher used a descriptive qualitative method to describe students’ errors. The data which was taken from the written test focused on translation lexical collocation consist of five-point which is adjective+ Noun, Noun+ Noun, Verb+ Noun, Noun+ Verb, and Verb+ adverb with five lists of sentences. The subject of this study is the students of the English literature faculty of humanities Universitas Halu Oleo, Academic Year 2017/2018, and took the Translation subject. The researcher took one class that consisted of 18 students. The findings showed errors that there were 80 errors made by students. Based on the result, it shows that the researcher found the students made errors of Inversion of meaning (50 errors), Addition of meaning (12 errors), Omission of meaning (6 errors), Deviation of meaning (1 error), and Modification of meaning (11 error). The conclusion of this study was the English literature students faculty of humanities Universitas Halu Oleo, still made all kinds of errors in translation lexical translation; inversion, addition, omission, modification, and deviation.
An Analysis of Speech Act in Ice Age Collision Course Movie Script Achmad Fauzhi Abdullah; Arman Arman
ELITE: Journal of English Language and Literature Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): Vol. 6 No. 1 June 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Inggris Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (186.747 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/elite.v4i1.1144

Abstract

This research is a pragmatic approach study of an analysis of illocutionary in ice age collision Course Movie Script. The objectives of this researcher are to find out the types of illocutionary acts are performed by all the characters' utterances, and to find out dominantly of types of illocutionary acts are used by all the character's utterances. The researcher used the content analysis qualitative method to describe and analyze the selected illocutionary acts which are watching movies and then classify them according to George Yule’s concept types of illocutionary acts. The researcher used content analysis which focuses on classifying the types of illocutionary acts and the dominantly of types of illocutionary acts in the ice age collision course movie carried out by all the characters. The researcher found that are the characters use all types of illocutionary acts. First representatives there are {Stating (3), Suggesting (1), Complaining (1)}. Second is directives, they are {Asking (3), Commanding (4), Forbidding (2), Demanding (2)}. Third, is commissions, they are {Promising (1)}, Forth is expressive, they are {Congratulating (2), Thanking (1) Welcoming (1), Apologizing (1)}, and the last is a declaration, they are {Declare (1), Naming (1)} Based on the data above, it reveals that all characters in their utterances dominantly used the illocutionary acts of Directive with the total of 11 data.