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Journal : Kappa Journal

Enhancing High School Students’ Problem-Solving Skills in Rotational Dynamics through SPARK Model Nurdini, Nurdini; Iqbal, Nur Habib Muhammad; Fratiwi, Nuzulira Janeusse; Irvani, Asep Irvan; Amarulloh, Reza Ruhbani
Kappa Journal Vol 9 No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/kpj.v9i1.30542

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to enhance high school students’ problem-solving skills in rotational dynamics through the STEM-Project Approach for Real-World Knowledge (SPARK) model. The study employed a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pre-test and post-test approach to measure the progress of 30 first-year students (15 males and 15 females) from a high school in Bandung, Indonesia. Validated twenty-four essay questions was used to assess students' problem-solving abilities before and after the intervention. The results demonstrated moderate improvements in problem-solving skills, with significant advancements in problem identification (N-Gain: 0.59) and the application of scientific concepts (N-Gain: 0.53), while less improvement was observed in suggesting alternative solutions (N-Gain: 0.23) and designing tools (N-Gain: 0.16). The study, analyzed through portfolios and normalized gain values, indicated medium-category increases in some aspects of problem-solving skills. It can be concluded that the SPARK model is effective in enhancing high school students' problem-solving skills in rotational dynamics, particularly in improving the identification of problems and their relation to physics concepts. However, the model was less effective in improving the design aspect, indicating the need for further development in this area. Future research should focus on creating worksheets that better align with these problem-solving indicators.
Co-Authors A Suhandi Abin Hernandi Aditia Gustiana Gunawan Agus Setiawan Agustini, Riska Puspita Ahmad Zakaria Ai Sadidah Aini, Rahmi Qurota Alfiansyah, Andini Febya Amarulloh, Reza Ruhbani Anderias Henukh Andini Febya Alfiansyah Andinisa Rahmaniar, Andinisa Ani Siti Anisah, Ani Siti Anisah, Ani Aprianti, Sinta Asep Khoerul Anwar Asep Khoiril Asep Sudarsyah Desti Aminarti Fauzia Kusumawati Dewi, Andani Putri Diana Rochintaniawati Diana Rochintaniawati, Diana Diniya, Diniya Fachry Abda El Rahman Fanni Zulaiha Fauziyyah, Salma Arfa Fitriyani Fitriyani Fratiwi, Nuzulira Janeusse Hanifah, Hani Siti Herlina, Hera Heryanto, Sherla Heryanti Hilda Ainissyifa, Hilda Ida Kaniawati Iqbal, Nur Habib Muhammad Isti Fuji Lestari Kusumawati, Desti Aminarti Fauzia L Hasanah LATIF FIRDAUS, MUHAMAD RAMDAN Lestari, Isti Fuji Lestari, Rahma Tiara Maolani, Agni Gina Marwah, Sopa Masripah Mulvia, Rahmadhani Nahadi Nenden Sri Rahayu Nugraha Ady, Widi Nurdini Nurdini, Nurdini Nurroniah, Novi Silvia Nuryani Rustaman Parlindungan Sinaga Pelani, Resa Resta Pratiwi, Jihan Intan Putri Rahmalia Lestari Qolbi, Wilda Nurul Rani Putri Septianti Rani Putri Septianti Reni Pakosmawati Resa Resta Pelani Riandi Riandi Riska Puspita Agustini Sadidah, Ai Salma, Ayudia Septianti, Rani Putri Sherla Heryanti Heryanto Sinta Aprianti Sintiawati Siti Nurdianti Muhajir Siti Sriyati Suba, Joey M Sulastri, Helmi Putri Suminar, Iin Syahdah, Vinni Syafa Tiara Nurhuda Ulfa, Sania Vinni Syafa Syahdah Warliani, R Warliani, Resti Widi Nugraha Ady Wilda Nurul Qolbi Yayu Adawiyyah